Attitude polarization: theory and evidence

Benoit, Jean Pierre - Dubra, Juan

Resumen:

Numerous experiments have demonstrated the possibility of attitude polarization.For instance, Lord, Ross & Leper (1979) found that death penalty advocates becamemore convinced of the deterrent e§ect of the death penalty while opponents becomemore convinced of the lack of a deterrent e§ect, after being presented with the samestudies. However, there is an unclear understanding of just what these experimentsshow and what their implications are. We argue that attitude polarization is consistentwith an unbiased evaluation of evidence. Moreover, attitude polarization is even to beexpected under many circumstances, in particular those under which experiments areconducted. We also undertake a critical re-examination of several well-known papers.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2014
Attitude polarization
Confirmation bias
Bayesian decision making
Inglés
Universidad de Montevideo
REDUM
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1343
Acceso abierto
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional