Quality control of genotypes using heritability estimates of gene content.

FORNERIS, N. S. - LEGARRA, A. - VITEZICA, Z. G. - TSURUTA, S. - AGUILAR, I. - CANTET, R.J.C. - MISZTAL, I.

Resumen:

ABSTRACT.Quality control filtering of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) is a key step when analyzing genomic data. Here, we present a practical method to identify poorly genotyped SNPs by detecting those for which gene content deviates from the pedigree-based expectation. This can be achieved by estimating the heritability of gene content at each marker, defined as the number of copies of a particular reference allele in a genotype of an animal (0, 1 or 2). The method uses Restricted Maximum Likelihood (REML) to estimate heritability of gene content at each SNP and also builds a likelihood ratio test statistic to test for zero error variance in genotyping. The proposed method is illustrated with a real dataset with genotypes from Illumina PorcineSNP60 chip.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2014
Quality Control
Gene Content
Heritability
Likelihood Ratio
Inglés
Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
AINFO
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61920&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61920&qFacets=61920
Acceso abierto