AI-generated music detection in broadcast monitoring

López-Ayala, David - Cabello, Asier - Zinemanas, Pablo - Molina, Emilio - Rocamora, Martín

Resumen:

AI music generators have advanced to the point where their outputs are often indistinguishable from human compositions. While detection methods have emerged, they are typically designed and validated in music streaming contexts with clean, full-length tracks. Broadcast audio, however, poses a different challenge: music appears as short excerpts, often masked by dominant speech, conditions under which existing detectors fail. In this work, we introduce AI-OpenBMAT 1, the first dataset tailored to AI-generated music detection in a broadcast setting. It contains 3,294 one-minute audio excerpts (54.9 hours) that follow the duration patterns and loudness relations of real television audio, combining human-made production music with stylistically matched continuations generated with Suno v3.5. We benchmark a CNN baseline and state-of-the-art SpectTTTra models to assess SNR and duration robustness, and evaluate on a full broadcast scenario. Across all settings, models that excel in streaming scenarios suffer substantial degradation, with F1-scores dropping below 60% when music is in the background or has a short duration. These results highlight speech masking and short music length as critical open challenges for AI music detection, and position AI-OpenBMAT as a benchmark for developing detectors capable of meeting industrial broadcast requirements.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2026
Este trabajo ha sido apoyado por el proyecto ”IA y Música : Cátedra en Inteligencia Artificial y Música (TSI-100929- 2023-1)”, financiado por la ”Secretaría de Estado de Digitalización e Inteligencia Artificial y la Unión Europea-Next Generation EU”.
AI-Generated Music Detection
Broadcast Monitoring
Music Audio Datasets
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/55001
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)

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