Steps towards an early warning model for flood forecasting in Durazno city in Uruguay

Silveira, Luis - López, Guillermo - Chreties, Christian - Crisci, Magdalena

Resumen:

A hydrologic–hydrodynamic model of the Yi River basins in Uruguay has been developed as a support tool to the Emergency Coordination Centre of Durazno city. The purpose was to improve the existing decision support system and the emergency planning by providing information on gauge height and its permanence in time, and the risk of flooded areas. Four past flood events of high return period were used for calibration and validation with accurate results. The input data to the operational model in real time are hourly observed rainfall and gauge height, as well as rainfall forecasts by several international sources. The use of predictions fromnumerical weather forecasts allows for the generation of pre-alert scenarios with larger lead time. These scenarios can warn the emergency coordinators, and thus are of great value to premanage a probable emergency. Operation of a meteorological weather alert issued by the National Meteorological Board is discussed.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2012
Decision support system
Flooded areas
Hydrologic–hydrodynamic model
Rainfall forecasts
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/53438
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)