Removal of dissolved organic phosphorus from synthetic agro-industrial wastewater using ferric chloride

Santiviago, Claudia - Nova, Ana Paula - Querbes, Hernán - López, Iván

Resumen:

The available phosphorus removal/recovery technologies can achieve low concentrations of orthophosphate phosphorus (P-OP). Furthermore, P-OP can be recovered for reuse as fertiliser. However, in some agro-industrial wastewater, the dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) is a relevant fraction that remains after conventional phosphorus removal processes and is not recovered [1]. Therefore, improvements and new technologies to recover DOP are necessary to advance the circular phosphorus economy [1,2]. Ferric chloride is frequently used to control P-OP effluent concentrations [3]. When FeCl3.6H2O is added, hydrous ferric oxides (HFO) are formed [4]. The dominant P-OP removal mechanism is the H2PO4− adsorption on HFO [3,4]. However, there are no reports about the mechanisms of DOP removal into HFO. Operational conditions can affect DOP adsorption/removal mechanisms. In this work, batch experiments were conducted using FeCl3.6H2O and synthetic wastewater (2 mg-P-OP/L as KH2PO4 + 18 mg-DOP/L as myo-inositol-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate) to quantify the effects of alkalinity (Alk=50-100 mg-CaCO3/L), Fe/total phosphorus molar relationship (r=0.6-1.5) and pH (pH=4.0-6.0) on DOP removal efficiency (RE_DOP). With Alk=75 mg-CaCO3/L, r=1.05 and pH=5.31, DOP was not detected. For low r, the RE_DOP was adversely affected by increasing alkalinity and decreasing pH. The results suggested that competition for the active sites depends on the decreasing preference: H+>HCO3->DOP>H2PO4−.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
Esta investigación fue financiada por la Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII) Uruguay, Proyecto ANII-FMV-162095.
La asistencia al evento fue financiada por CSIC.
Hydrous Ferric Oxides adsorption mechanisms
Effects of alkalinity on phosphorus removal
Competitive Adsorption of Inorganic and Dissolved Organic Phosphorus
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/40427
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)