Low cost analyzer for the determination of phosphorus based on open-source hardware and pulsed flows

González, Pablo - Pérez Alvarez, Nicolás - Knochen, Moisés

Resumen:

The need for automated analyzers for industrial and environmental samples has triggered the research for new and cost-effective strategies of automation and control of analytical systems. The widespread availability of open-source hardware together with novel analytical methods based on pulsed flows have opened the possibility of implementing standalone automated analytical systems at low cost. Among the areas that can benefit from this approach are the analysis of industrial products and effluents and environmental analysis. In this work, a multi-pumping flow system is proposed for the determination of phosphorus in effluents and polluted water samples. The system employs photometric detection based on the formation of molybdovanadophosphoric acid, and the fluidic circuit is built using three solenoid micropumps. The detection is implemented with a low cost LED-photodiode photometric detection system and the whole system is controlled by an open-source Arduino Uno microcontroller board. The optimization of the timing to ensure the color development and the pumping cycle is discussed for the proposed implementation. Experimental results to evaluate the system behavior are presented verifying a linear relationship between the relative absorbance and the phosphorus concentrations for levels as high as 50 mg L-1.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2016
Phosphorus
Analyzer
Pulsed flows
Open-source
Sistemas y Control
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/42718
http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0100-4042.20160020
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)