Local energy estimates for the fractional Laplacian.

Borthagaray, Juan Pablo - Leykekhman, Dmitriy - Nochetto, Ricardo H.

Resumen:

The integral fractional Laplacian of order s∈(0,1) is a nonlocal operator. It is known that solutions to the Dirichlet problem involving such an operator exhibit an algebraic boundary singularity regardless of the domain regularity. This, in turn, deteriorates the global regularity of solutions and as a result the global convergence rate of the numerical solutions. For finite element discretizations, we derive local error estimates in the Hs-seminorm and show optimal convergence rates in the interior of the domain by only assuming meshes to be shape-regular. These estimates quantify the fact that the reduced approximation error is concentrated near the boundary of the domain. We illustrate our theoretical results with several numerical examples.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
Juan Pablo Borthagaray ha sido financiado en parte por la beca DMS-1411808 de la NSF y la beca de viaje de AMS-Simons.
Finite elements
Error estimates
Interior error estimates
Fractional Laplacian
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/47829
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)