Computational fluid dynamics study of Savonius rotors using OpenFOAM.

González Madina, Federico - Gutiérrez, Alejandro - Galione, Pedro

Resumen:

In this work, two-dimensional models of Savonius rotors are simulated using OpenFOAM® in order to predict the aerodynamic performance of small-scale vertical-axis wind turbines. The results are reported analyzing the aerodynamic performance and forces acting on the rotors. Power coefficient, (CP), is compared with experimental data for each operation point, and for three different geometries. Simulations with first- and second-order discretization schemes are carried out and compared, both quantitative and qualitative. Since usual grid dimensions result not to be suitable for simulations of Savonius rotors, an analysis of different domains is performed and compared. Finally, a set up for computational fluid dynamics simulation of two-dimensional Savonius rotors is proposed. The fluid–rotor interaction is analyzed and the vortex shedding is correlated with CP values and wake description.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2020
Computational fluid dynamics
Vertical-axis wind turbine
Savonius
OpenFOAM
Wind engineering
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/38104
https://doi.org/10.1177/0309524X20924958
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)