COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital

COVID 19 en fase 2 sostenida. Experiencia quirúrgica inicial en el Hospital Maciel

Ruso Martínez, Luis - Rodríguez Temesio, Gustavo - Perdomo, Mauro - Olivera Pertusso, Eduardo - Bruno, Gerardo - González González, Daniel - Rodríguez, María Ángeles - Camejo, Eduardo - Crestanello, José - Charlone, Rogelio - Fernández Casas, Ricardo - Mouro, Laura - Piñeyrúa, María - Tarigo, Alejandro - Viacava, Felipe

Resumen:

Introduction. In Uruguay, the start of the pandemic was decreed by Covid. 19 on March 13, 2020, In this context, the Maciel Hospital (HM) established guidelines and recommendations to face the disease that radically modified its usual benefits. The objective of this communication is to present the surgical experience developed in the care context of a sustained phase 2 of Covid infection.19 Material and methods The surgical activity of the HM is retrospectively analyzed from its record of Operative Descriptions, during the period between 13.3.2020 and 30.4.2020 (49 days) and performs a critical analysis from the governing documents of our surgical conduct. Results: 403 cases, 149 coordination and 254 emergency were operated. 287 patients with multiple etiologies, although predominantly oncological (27%) and infectious / inflammatory processes (19%), were operated by the general and specialty surgery services. Laparoscopy involved 62 cases, 43 of which were urgent, mostly due to infectious / inflammatory pathologies: appendicitis (35%), cholecystectomies (24%), and diagnostic laparoscopies (11%). 55% of the cases underwent surgery for cancer and the rest cholecystectomies and others. Conclusions: The HM operated three times more than the rest of the public system; Even so, with respect to its usual production, the number of surgeries decreased significantly (35%), especially coordination (59%). Covid.19 positive patients were not operated. A high number of justified operations were carried out in terms of quantity and type of pathology, using the protocol for maximum protection against Covid.19 rationally, within the established sanitary guidelines and without infectious impact by the coronavirus


Introducción. En el Uruguay se decretó el inicio de la pandemia por Covid.19  el 13 de marzo de 2020, En este contexto  el  Hospital Maciel (HM) estableció pautas y recomendaciones para enfrentar la  enfermedad  que modificaron radicalmente sus prestaciones habituales.  El objetivo de esta comunicación es presentar la experiencia quirúrgica desarrollada en el contexto asistencial de una fase 2 sostenida de  infección por Covid.19 Material y métodos Se analiza en forma retrospectiva la actividad quirúrgica del HM a partir de su registro de Descripciones Operatorias, durante el periodo entre el 13.3.2020 y el 30.4.2020 ( 49 días) y  realiza un análisis crítico desde  los documentos rectores de nuestra conducta quirúrgica. Resultados: Se operaron 403 casos, 149 de coordinación y 254 de urgencia .Los servicios de cirugía general y especialidades operaron 287 pacientes de múltiples etiologías,v aunque predominantemente  oncológicos  (27%) y procesos infecciosos /inflamatorios  (19%). Por laparoscopia se intervinieron 62 casos, 43 de urgencia en su mayoría por  patologías infeccioso/inflamatorias: apendicitis  (35 %) , colecistectomias (24%) y laparoscopias diagnosticas ( 11 %) .De coordinación se operaron 55% de los casos por cáncer y el resto colecistectomías y otros. Conclusiones: El HM opero tres veces más que el resto del sistema público; aun así, respecto a su producción habitual descendió significativamente el número de cirugías (35%), especialmente de coordinación (59 %). No se operaron pacientes Covid.19 positivos. Se realizaron un alto número de operaciones justificadas en cantidad y tipo de patología, utilizando con racionalidad el protocolo de protección máxima contra el Covid.19, dentro de las pautas sanitarias establecidas y sin impacto infectológico por el coronavirus.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2020
COVID 19
cirugía
epidemiología
Uruguay
COVID 19
surgery
epidemiology
Uruguay
Español
Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/1844
Acceso abierto
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author Ruso Martínez, Luis
author2 Rodríguez Temesio, Gustavo
Perdomo, Mauro
Olivera Pertusso, Eduardo
Bruno, Gerardo
González González, Daniel
Rodríguez, María Ángeles
Camejo, Eduardo
Crestanello, José
Charlone, Rogelio
Fernández Casas, Ricardo
Mouro, Laura
Piñeyrúa, María
Tarigo, Alejandro
Viacava, Felipe
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ruso Martínez, Luis
Rodríguez Temesio, Gustavo
Perdomo, Mauro
Olivera Pertusso, Eduardo
Bruno, Gerardo
González González, Daniel
Rodríguez, María Ángeles
Camejo, Eduardo
Crestanello, José
Charlone, Rogelio
Fernández Casas, Ricardo
Mouro, Laura
Piñeyrúa, María
Tarigo, Alejandro
Viacava, Felipe
author_role author
collection Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ruso Martínez, Luis
Rodríguez Temesio, Gustavo
Perdomo, Mauro
Olivera Pertusso, Eduardo
Bruno, Gerardo
González González, Daniel
Rodríguez, María Ángeles
Camejo, Eduardo
Crestanello, José
Charlone, Rogelio
Fernández Casas, Ricardo
Mouro, Laura
Piñeyrúa, María
Tarigo, Alejandro
Viacava, Felipe
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-07
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Introduction. In Uruguay, the start of the pandemic was decreed by Covid. 19 on March 13, 2020, In this context, the Maciel Hospital (HM) established guidelines and recommendations to face the disease that radically modified its usual benefits. The objective of this communication is to present the surgical experience developed in the care context of a sustained phase 2 of Covid infection.19 Material and methods The surgical activity of the HM is retrospectively analyzed from its record of Operative Descriptions, during the period between 13.3.2020 and 30.4.2020 (49 days) and performs a critical analysis from the governing documents of our surgical conduct. Results: 403 cases, 149 coordination and 254 emergency were operated. 287 patients with multiple etiologies, although predominantly oncological (27%) and infectious / inflammatory processes (19%), were operated by the general and specialty surgery services. Laparoscopy involved 62 cases, 43 of which were urgent, mostly due to infectious / inflammatory pathologies: appendicitis (35%), cholecystectomies (24%), and diagnostic laparoscopies (11%). 55% of the cases underwent surgery for cancer and the rest cholecystectomies and others. Conclusions: The HM operated three times more than the rest of the public system; Even so, with respect to its usual production, the number of surgeries decreased significantly (35%), especially coordination (59%). Covid.19 positive patients were not operated. A high number of justified operations were carried out in terms of quantity and type of pathology, using the protocol for maximum protection against Covid.19 rationally, within the established sanitary guidelines and without infectious impact by the coronavirus
Introducción. En el Uruguay se decretó el inicio de la pandemia por Covid.19  el 13 de marzo de 2020, En este contexto  el  Hospital Maciel (HM) estableció pautas y recomendaciones para enfrentar la  enfermedad  que modificaron radicalmente sus prestaciones habituales.  El objetivo de esta comunicación es presentar la experiencia quirúrgica desarrollada en el contexto asistencial de una fase 2 sostenida de  infección por Covid.19 Material y métodos Se analiza en forma retrospectiva la actividad quirúrgica del HM a partir de su registro de Descripciones Operatorias, durante el periodo entre el 13.3.2020 y el 30.4.2020 ( 49 días) y  realiza un análisis crítico desde  los documentos rectores de nuestra conducta quirúrgica. Resultados: Se operaron 403 casos, 149 de coordinación y 254 de urgencia .Los servicios de cirugía general y especialidades operaron 287 pacientes de múltiples etiologías,v aunque predominantemente  oncológicos  (27%) y procesos infecciosos /inflamatorios  (19%). Por laparoscopia se intervinieron 62 casos, 43 de urgencia en su mayoría por  patologías infeccioso/inflamatorias: apendicitis  (35 %) , colecistectomias (24%) y laparoscopias diagnosticas ( 11 %) .De coordinación se operaron 55% de los casos por cáncer y el resto colecistectomías y otros. Conclusiones: El HM opero tres veces más que el resto del sistema público; aun así, respecto a su producción habitual descendió significativamente el número de cirugías (35%), especialmente de coordinación (59 %). No se operaron pacientes Covid.19 positivos. Se realizaron un alto número de operaciones justificadas en cantidad y tipo de patología, utilizando con racionalidad el protocolo de protección máxima contra el Covid.19, dentro de las pautas sanitarias establecidas y sin impacto infectológico por el coronavirus.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/1844
10.31837/cir.urug.4.2.6
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/1844/1720
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 1-13
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 4 Núm. 2 (2020): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 1-13
1688-1281
reponame:Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
instname:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
instacron:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID 19
cirugía
epidemiología
Uruguay
COVID 19
surgery
epidemiology
Uruguay
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
COVID 19 en fase 2 sostenida. Experiencia quirúrgica inicial en el Hospital Maciel
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Introduction. In Uruguay, the start of the pandemic was decreed by Covid. 19 on March 13, 2020, In this context, the Maciel Hospital (HM) established guidelines and recommendations to face the disease that radically modified its usual benefits. The objective of this communication is to present the surgical experience developed in the care context of a sustained phase 2 of Covid infection.19 Material and methods The surgical activity of the HM is retrospectively analyzed from its record of Operative Descriptions, during the period between 13.3.2020 and 30.4.2020 (49 days) and performs a critical analysis from the governing documents of our surgical conduct. Results: 403 cases, 149 coordination and 254 emergency were operated. 287 patients with multiple etiologies, although predominantly oncological (27%) and infectious / inflammatory processes (19%), were operated by the general and specialty surgery services. Laparoscopy involved 62 cases, 43 of which were urgent, mostly due to infectious / inflammatory pathologies: appendicitis (35%), cholecystectomies (24%), and diagnostic laparoscopies (11%). 55% of the cases underwent surgery for cancer and the rest cholecystectomies and others. Conclusions: The HM operated three times more than the rest of the public system; Even so, with respect to its usual production, the number of surgeries decreased significantly (35%), especially coordination (59%). Covid.19 positive patients were not operated. A high number of justified operations were carried out in terms of quantity and type of pathology, using the protocol for maximum protection against Covid.19 rationally, within the established sanitary guidelines and without infectious impact by the coronavirus
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
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spelling COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel HospitalCOVID 19 en fase 2 sostenida. Experiencia quirúrgica inicial en el Hospital MacielRuso Martínez, LuisRodríguez Temesio, GustavoPerdomo, MauroOlivera Pertusso, EduardoBruno, GerardoGonzález González, DanielRodríguez, María ÁngelesCamejo, EduardoCrestanello, JoséCharlone, RogelioFernández Casas, RicardoMouro, LauraPiñeyrúa, MaríaTarigo, AlejandroViacava, FelipeCOVID 19cirugíaepidemiologíaUruguayCOVID 19surgeryepidemiologyUruguayIntroduction. In Uruguay, the start of the pandemic was decreed by Covid. 19 on March 13, 2020, In this context, the Maciel Hospital (HM) established guidelines and recommendations to face the disease that radically modified its usual benefits. The objective of this communication is to present the surgical experience developed in the care context of a sustained phase 2 of Covid infection.19 Material and methods The surgical activity of the HM is retrospectively analyzed from its record of Operative Descriptions, during the period between 13.3.2020 and 30.4.2020 (49 days) and performs a critical analysis from the governing documents of our surgical conduct. Results: 403 cases, 149 coordination and 254 emergency were operated. 287 patients with multiple etiologies, although predominantly oncological (27%) and infectious / inflammatory processes (19%), were operated by the general and specialty surgery services. Laparoscopy involved 62 cases, 43 of which were urgent, mostly due to infectious / inflammatory pathologies: appendicitis (35%), cholecystectomies (24%), and diagnostic laparoscopies (11%). 55% of the cases underwent surgery for cancer and the rest cholecystectomies and others. Conclusions: The HM operated three times more than the rest of the public system; Even so, with respect to its usual production, the number of surgeries decreased significantly (35%), especially coordination (59%). Covid.19 positive patients were not operated. A high number of justified operations were carried out in terms of quantity and type of pathology, using the protocol for maximum protection against Covid.19 rationally, within the established sanitary guidelines and without infectious impact by the coronavirusIntroducción. En el Uruguay se decretó el inicio de la pandemia por Covid.19  el 13 de marzo de 2020, En este contexto  el  Hospital Maciel (HM) estableció pautas y recomendaciones para enfrentar la  enfermedad  que modificaron radicalmente sus prestaciones habituales.  El objetivo de esta comunicación es presentar la experiencia quirúrgica desarrollada en el contexto asistencial de una fase 2 sostenida de  infección por Covid.19 Material y métodos Se analiza en forma retrospectiva la actividad quirúrgica del HM a partir de su registro de Descripciones Operatorias, durante el periodo entre el 13.3.2020 y el 30.4.2020 ( 49 días) y  realiza un análisis crítico desde  los documentos rectores de nuestra conducta quirúrgica. Resultados: Se operaron 403 casos, 149 de coordinación y 254 de urgencia .Los servicios de cirugía general y especialidades operaron 287 pacientes de múltiples etiologías,v aunque predominantemente  oncológicos  (27%) y procesos infecciosos /inflamatorios  (19%). Por laparoscopia se intervinieron 62 casos, 43 de urgencia en su mayoría por  patologías infeccioso/inflamatorias: apendicitis  (35 %) , colecistectomias (24%) y laparoscopias diagnosticas ( 11 %) .De coordinación se operaron 55% de los casos por cáncer y el resto colecistectomías y otros. Conclusiones: El HM opero tres veces más que el resto del sistema público; aun así, respecto a su producción habitual descendió significativamente el número de cirugías (35%), especialmente de coordinación (59 %). No se operaron pacientes Covid.19 positivos. Se realizaron un alto número de operaciones justificadas en cantidad y tipo de patología, utilizando con racionalidad el protocolo de protección máxima contra el Covid.19, dentro de las pautas sanitarias establecidas y sin impacto infectológico por el coronavirus.Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay2020-07-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/184410.31837/cir.urug.4.2.6Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 1-13Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 4 Núm. 2 (2020): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 1-131688-1281reponame:Revista Cirugía del Uruguayinstname:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayinstacron:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayspahttps://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/1844/1720info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-10-08T21:32:24Zoai:ojs2.revista.scu.org.uy:article/1844Privadahttps://scu.org.uy/https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/oaiUruguayopendoar:2020-10-08T21:32:24Revista Cirugía del Uruguay - Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
Ruso Martínez, Luis
COVID 19
cirugía
epidemiología
Uruguay
COVID 19
surgery
epidemiology
Uruguay
status_str publishedVersion
title COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
title_full COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
title_fullStr COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
title_full_unstemmed COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
title_short COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
title_sort COVID 19 in phase 2 sustained. Initial surgical experience at the Maciel Hospital
topic COVID 19
cirugía
epidemiología
Uruguay
COVID 19
surgery
epidemiology
Uruguay
url https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/1844