Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland

Aspectos tácticos y técnicos en cirugía de la glándula tiroides

Salom, Andrés

Resumen:

Objective: To study a series of patients with thyroid pathologies and they treatment Material and methods: Our series includes 128 patients and 132 surgeries, with 4 reoperations. The average age was 55 years; 87 women and 41 men. 105 total thyroidectomies were performed (80%). 60 cases (45%) of goiter, 41 (31%) of thyroid nodules with possible malignancy and 4 (3%) reoperations to complete a total thyroidectomy. In 27 patients (20%) a lobectomy and isthmectomy was performed Results: In the 60 operated goiters 40 involution hyperplastic nodules (67%), 12 (20%) Hashimoto´s thyroiditis and 8 (13%) diffuse parenchymatous goiters were found. In 6 cases (10%) papillary microcarcinomas were found. In 41 total thyroidectomies by thyroid nodules were found: 17 follicular adenomas (41%), 12 papillary carcinomas (29%), 7 follicular carcinomas (17%), 1 medullary carcinoma (2.4%) and other injuries. In 27 cases of lobectomy and a isthmectomy were founded: 11 hyperplastic nodules (41%), 10 follicular adenomas (37%), 3 follicular carcinomas (11%) and 1 papillary carcinoma (4%) and 2 nodules of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis. Mortality in our series was 0. 4 cases of transitory hypocalcemia were observed. Conclusions: The surgeries performed were the total thyroidectomy, the lobectomy and the isthmectomy. A total thyroidectomy was performed for the treatment of the goiters and the thyroid nodules with possible malignity. A lobectomy and isthmectomy for the treatment of thyroid nodules with very low suspicious of malignancy. Mortality in the series was 0 and very low morbility. 97 patients had benign injuries (76%) and 31 malignant


Objetivos: Se estudia una serie de pacientes portadores de patología tiroidea y su tratamiento. Material y métodos: Son 128 pacientes y 132 cirugías, con 4 reintervenciones. Edad promedio de 55 años; 87 mujeres y 41 hombres. Se realizaron 105 tiroidectomías totales (80%). 60 casos (45%) de bocios, 41 (31%) de nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad y 4 (3%) de reintervenciones para completar una tiroidectomía total. En 27 pacientes (20%) se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía. Resultados: En los 60 bocios operados, se encontraron 40 nódulos de hiperplasia involución (67%), 12 (20%) tiroiditis de Hashimoto y 8 (13%) bocios parenquimatosos difusos. En 6 casos (10%), se encontraron microcarcinomas papilares. En 41 tiroidectomías totales por nódulos tiroideos, fueron encontrados: 17 adenomas foliculares (41%), 12 carcinomas papilares (29%), 7 carcinomas foliculares (17%), 1 carcinoma medular (2.4%) y otras lesiones. En 27 casos de lobectomía e istmectomía se encontraron: 11 nódulos de hiperplasia (41%), 10 adenomas foliculares (37%), 3 carcinomas foliculares (11%) y 1 carcinoma papilar (4%) y 2 nódulos de tiroiditis de Hashimoto (7%). La mortalidad de la serie fue 0. Se observaron 4 casos de hipocalcemia transitoria. Conclusiones: Las cirugías realizadas fueron la tiroidectomía total y la lobectomía e istmectomía. Se realizó una tiroidectomía total para el tratamiento de los bocios y los nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad. Se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía para el tratamiento de los nódulos tiroideos con muy baja sospecha de malignidad. La mortalidad de la serie fue cero y la morbilidad baja. 97 pacientes tuvieron lesiones benignas (76%) y 31 malignas (24%). Palabras claves: cirugía tiroidea, tiroidectomías.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2019
cirugía tiroidea
tiroidectomías
thyroidectomy surgery
thyroidectomy
Español
Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/28
Acceso abierto
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author Salom, Andrés
author_facet Salom, Andrés
author_role author
collection Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salom, Andrés
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-27
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To study a series of patients with thyroid pathologies and they treatment Material and methods: Our series includes 128 patients and 132 surgeries, with 4 reoperations. The average age was 55 years; 87 women and 41 men. 105 total thyroidectomies were performed (80%). 60 cases (45%) of goiter, 41 (31%) of thyroid nodules with possible malignancy and 4 (3%) reoperations to complete a total thyroidectomy. In 27 patients (20%) a lobectomy and isthmectomy was performed Results: In the 60 operated goiters 40 involution hyperplastic nodules (67%), 12 (20%) Hashimoto´s thyroiditis and 8 (13%) diffuse parenchymatous goiters were found. In 6 cases (10%) papillary microcarcinomas were found. In 41 total thyroidectomies by thyroid nodules were found: 17 follicular adenomas (41%), 12 papillary carcinomas (29%), 7 follicular carcinomas (17%), 1 medullary carcinoma (2.4%) and other injuries. In 27 cases of lobectomy and a isthmectomy were founded: 11 hyperplastic nodules (41%), 10 follicular adenomas (37%), 3 follicular carcinomas (11%) and 1 papillary carcinoma (4%) and 2 nodules of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis. Mortality in our series was 0. 4 cases of transitory hypocalcemia were observed. Conclusions: The surgeries performed were the total thyroidectomy, the lobectomy and the isthmectomy. A total thyroidectomy was performed for the treatment of the goiters and the thyroid nodules with possible malignity. A lobectomy and isthmectomy for the treatment of thyroid nodules with very low suspicious of malignancy. Mortality in the series was 0 and very low morbility. 97 patients had benign injuries (76%) and 31 malignant
Objetivos: Se estudia una serie de pacientes portadores de patología tiroidea y su tratamiento. Material y métodos: Son 128 pacientes y 132 cirugías, con 4 reintervenciones. Edad promedio de 55 años; 87 mujeres y 41 hombres. Se realizaron 105 tiroidectomías totales (80%). 60 casos (45%) de bocios, 41 (31%) de nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad y 4 (3%) de reintervenciones para completar una tiroidectomía total. En 27 pacientes (20%) se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía. Resultados: En los 60 bocios operados, se encontraron 40 nódulos de hiperplasia involución (67%), 12 (20%) tiroiditis de Hashimoto y 8 (13%) bocios parenquimatosos difusos. En 6 casos (10%), se encontraron microcarcinomas papilares. En 41 tiroidectomías totales por nódulos tiroideos, fueron encontrados: 17 adenomas foliculares (41%), 12 carcinomas papilares (29%), 7 carcinomas foliculares (17%), 1 carcinoma medular (2.4%) y otras lesiones. En 27 casos de lobectomía e istmectomía se encontraron: 11 nódulos de hiperplasia (41%), 10 adenomas foliculares (37%), 3 carcinomas foliculares (11%) y 1 carcinoma papilar (4%) y 2 nódulos de tiroiditis de Hashimoto (7%). La mortalidad de la serie fue 0. Se observaron 4 casos de hipocalcemia transitoria. Conclusiones: Las cirugías realizadas fueron la tiroidectomía total y la lobectomía e istmectomía. Se realizó una tiroidectomía total para el tratamiento de los bocios y los nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad. Se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía para el tratamiento de los nódulos tiroideos con muy baja sospecha de malignidad. La mortalidad de la serie fue cero y la morbilidad baja. 97 pacientes tuvieron lesiones benignas (76%) y 31 malignas (24%). Palabras claves: cirugía tiroidea, tiroidectomías.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/28
10.31837/cir.urug/2.1.1
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/28/12
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 3-20
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 3-20
1688-1281
10.31837/cir.urug.2.1.NC
reponame:Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
instname:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
instacron:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv cirugía tiroidea
tiroidectomías
thyroidectomy surgery
thyroidectomy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
Aspectos tácticos y técnicos en cirugía de la glándula tiroides
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Objective: To study a series of patients with thyroid pathologies and they treatment Material and methods: Our series includes 128 patients and 132 surgeries, with 4 reoperations. The average age was 55 years; 87 women and 41 men. 105 total thyroidectomies were performed (80%). 60 cases (45%) of goiter, 41 (31%) of thyroid nodules with possible malignancy and 4 (3%) reoperations to complete a total thyroidectomy. In 27 patients (20%) a lobectomy and isthmectomy was performed Results: In the 60 operated goiters 40 involution hyperplastic nodules (67%), 12 (20%) Hashimoto´s thyroiditis and 8 (13%) diffuse parenchymatous goiters were found. In 6 cases (10%) papillary microcarcinomas were found. In 41 total thyroidectomies by thyroid nodules were found: 17 follicular adenomas (41%), 12 papillary carcinomas (29%), 7 follicular carcinomas (17%), 1 medullary carcinoma (2.4%) and other injuries. In 27 cases of lobectomy and a isthmectomy were founded: 11 hyperplastic nodules (41%), 10 follicular adenomas (37%), 3 follicular carcinomas (11%) and 1 papillary carcinoma (4%) and 2 nodules of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis. Mortality in our series was 0. 4 cases of transitory hypocalcemia were observed. Conclusions: The surgeries performed were the total thyroidectomy, the lobectomy and the isthmectomy. A total thyroidectomy was performed for the treatment of the goiters and the thyroid nodules with possible malignity. A lobectomy and isthmectomy for the treatment of thyroid nodules with very low suspicious of malignancy. Mortality in the series was 0 and very low morbility. 97 patients had benign injuries (76%) and 31 malignant
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spelling Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid glandAspectos tácticos y técnicos en cirugía de la glándula tiroidesSalom, Andréscirugía tiroideatiroidectomíasthyroidectomy surgerythyroidectomyObjective: To study a series of patients with thyroid pathologies and they treatment Material and methods: Our series includes 128 patients and 132 surgeries, with 4 reoperations. The average age was 55 years; 87 women and 41 men. 105 total thyroidectomies were performed (80%). 60 cases (45%) of goiter, 41 (31%) of thyroid nodules with possible malignancy and 4 (3%) reoperations to complete a total thyroidectomy. In 27 patients (20%) a lobectomy and isthmectomy was performed Results: In the 60 operated goiters 40 involution hyperplastic nodules (67%), 12 (20%) Hashimoto´s thyroiditis and 8 (13%) diffuse parenchymatous goiters were found. In 6 cases (10%) papillary microcarcinomas were found. In 41 total thyroidectomies by thyroid nodules were found: 17 follicular adenomas (41%), 12 papillary carcinomas (29%), 7 follicular carcinomas (17%), 1 medullary carcinoma (2.4%) and other injuries. In 27 cases of lobectomy and a isthmectomy were founded: 11 hyperplastic nodules (41%), 10 follicular adenomas (37%), 3 follicular carcinomas (11%) and 1 papillary carcinoma (4%) and 2 nodules of Hashimoto´s thyroiditis. Mortality in our series was 0. 4 cases of transitory hypocalcemia were observed. Conclusions: The surgeries performed were the total thyroidectomy, the lobectomy and the isthmectomy. A total thyroidectomy was performed for the treatment of the goiters and the thyroid nodules with possible malignity. A lobectomy and isthmectomy for the treatment of thyroid nodules with very low suspicious of malignancy. Mortality in the series was 0 and very low morbility. 97 patients had benign injuries (76%) and 31 malignantObjetivos: Se estudia una serie de pacientes portadores de patología tiroidea y su tratamiento. Material y métodos: Son 128 pacientes y 132 cirugías, con 4 reintervenciones. Edad promedio de 55 años; 87 mujeres y 41 hombres. Se realizaron 105 tiroidectomías totales (80%). 60 casos (45%) de bocios, 41 (31%) de nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad y 4 (3%) de reintervenciones para completar una tiroidectomía total. En 27 pacientes (20%) se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía. Resultados: En los 60 bocios operados, se encontraron 40 nódulos de hiperplasia involución (67%), 12 (20%) tiroiditis de Hashimoto y 8 (13%) bocios parenquimatosos difusos. En 6 casos (10%), se encontraron microcarcinomas papilares. En 41 tiroidectomías totales por nódulos tiroideos, fueron encontrados: 17 adenomas foliculares (41%), 12 carcinomas papilares (29%), 7 carcinomas foliculares (17%), 1 carcinoma medular (2.4%) y otras lesiones. En 27 casos de lobectomía e istmectomía se encontraron: 11 nódulos de hiperplasia (41%), 10 adenomas foliculares (37%), 3 carcinomas foliculares (11%) y 1 carcinoma papilar (4%) y 2 nódulos de tiroiditis de Hashimoto (7%). La mortalidad de la serie fue 0. Se observaron 4 casos de hipocalcemia transitoria. Conclusiones: Las cirugías realizadas fueron la tiroidectomía total y la lobectomía e istmectomía. Se realizó una tiroidectomía total para el tratamiento de los bocios y los nódulos tiroideos sospechosos de malignidad. Se realizó una lobectomía e istmectomía para el tratamiento de los nódulos tiroideos con muy baja sospecha de malignidad. La mortalidad de la serie fue cero y la morbilidad baja. 97 pacientes tuvieron lesiones benignas (76%) y 31 malignas (24%). Palabras claves: cirugía tiroidea, tiroidectomías.Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay2019-06-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/2810.31837/cir.urug/2.1.1Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 3-20Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Cirugía del Uruguay; 3-201688-128110.31837/cir.urug.2.1.NCreponame:Revista Cirugía del Uruguayinstname:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayinstacron:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayspahttps://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/28/12info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-10-10T18:57:17Zoai:ojs2.revista.scu.org.uy:article/28Privadahttps://scu.org.uy/https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/oaiUruguayopendoar:2019-10-10T18:57:17Revista Cirugía del Uruguay - Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
Salom, Andrés
cirugía tiroidea
tiroidectomías
thyroidectomy surgery
thyroidectomy
status_str publishedVersion
title Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
title_full Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
title_fullStr Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
title_full_unstemmed Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
title_short Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
title_sort Tactics and technique aspects for surgery of the thyroid gland
topic cirugía tiroidea
tiroidectomías
thyroidectomy surgery
thyroidectomy
url https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/28