Hydatidosis of the hip

Hidatidosis de la cadera

Sanjurjo, Liber Mauro - Pavón Davila, Raúl

Resumen:

Hydatid disease is particularly serious in thigh loction. Latency stage extends over a prolonged period and diagnosis is not made at a sufficiently early stage.Disease is progressive and invading, with destruction of bone tissue. Bone has no defense, is destroyed and passive. to parasite injury. Diagnosis is based onbiolo;ical reactions. When X-rayed, lesions appear as areas of bone destruction, fil!ing defects or geodic images or "motheaten bone". This geodic osteosis process varies inextent and has no precise limits; there is no limiting reactional osteogenesis. Shape of bone is generally preserved. In exceptional cases bone may have a "deep fissure".There is bipolar geodic osteosis not affecting the joint and hydatid osteoarthritis in advanced forms. Eleven cases were studied: 8 men and 3 women. Lesions were locally malign and demanded early and radical treatment. This comprises two basic aspects: biological and surgical. Use of 33 o sodium chloride saturated solution, as proposed by Velarde Pérez, has become general and complements surgery. If located in cervical epiphysis of femur, Girlsdestone's operation makes total resection of lesion possible. Pelvian sector topography, involving cotyloid cavity (acetabulum). requires hemipelvectomy with partial resection of ilio-ischio-pubic sector; Limb may be preserved or not. This technique has been described byDr. Guglielmone.


La localización de la enfermedad hidática en la cadera es particularmente grave. El período de latencia es muy prolongada y el diagnóstico no se hace en elmomento oportuno. Es una enfermedad de marcha progresiva, invasora y destructiva del tejido óseo. El hueso no se defiende, se deja destruir, es pasivo a la injuria parasitaria.Las reacciones biológicas sirven de orientación y dan fundamento al diagnóstico. Radiológicamente las lesiones se exteriorizan porzonas de destrucción ósea, imágenes !acunares o geódicas o "hueso apolillado','. Este proceso de osteosis geódica es de extensión variable, sin límites precisosporque. no existe osteogénesis reacciona! limitante. La forma del hueso en general está conservada. En casos de excepción el hueso puede estar "soplado".La osteosis geódica bipolar con indemnidad articular puede comprobarse así como la osteoartritis hidática en formas evolucionadas. Se analizan 11 casos, 8 corresponden a hombres y3 a mujeres. Las lesiones tienen características de malignidad local y exigen un tratamiento precoz y radical. El tratamiento tiene doble fundamento: biológico y quirúrgico. El uso de la solución saturada de cloruro de sodio al 33 % propuesto por Velarde Pérez se ha generalizado complementando el acto quirúrgico. Cuando la localización es femoral, cervicoepifisariala operación de. Girlsdestone permite realizar la resección total de la lesión. Si la topografía es en el sector pelviano, comprometiendo el cotilo, se realizará la hemipelvectomía, con resección parcial del sector ilioisquiopúbico, con conservación o no del miembro, según la técnica descrita por el Dr. Guglielmone. 


Detalles Bibliográficos
1973
quiste hidático
cadera
hydatid cyst
hip
Español
Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/2497
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Hydatid disease is particularly serious in thigh loction. Latency stage extends over a prolonged period and diagnosis is not made at a sufficiently early stage.Disease is progressive and invading, with destruction of bone tissue. Bone has no defense, is destroyed and passive. to parasite injury. Diagnosis is based onbiolo;ical reactions. When X-rayed, lesions appear as areas of bone destruction, fil!ing defects or geodic images or "motheaten bone". This geodic osteosis process varies inextent and has no precise limits; there is no limiting reactional osteogenesis. Shape of bone is generally preserved. In exceptional cases bone may have a "deep fissure".There is bipolar geodic osteosis not affecting the joint and hydatid osteoarthritis in advanced forms. Eleven cases were studied: 8 men and 3 women. Lesions were locally malign and demanded early and radical treatment. This comprises two basic aspects: biological and surgical. Use of 33 o sodium chloride saturated solution, as proposed by Velarde Pérez, has become general and complements surgery. If located in cervical epiphysis of femur, Girlsdestone's operation makes total resection of lesion possible. Pelvian sector topography, involving cotyloid cavity (acetabulum). requires hemipelvectomy with partial resection of ilio-ischio-pubic sector; Limb may be preserved or not. This technique has been described byDr. Guglielmone.