Pain treatment at the C.B.P.
Tratamiento del dolor en el C.B.P.
Resumen:
Pain is a frequent sympton often persistent and difficult to treat. It is caused by mediastinal or thoracic wall invasion where the Pancoast tumor is pointed out. The different pathogenic mechanisms are studied. When selecting the correct treatment the needs of working in a multidiscipline group is emphazised. A reasonable use of analgesic drugs is adviced as well as the ideal analgesic is defined. A progressive plan is suggested starting from very mild drugs to the very strong ones, trying to obtain the maximum benefits offered by each product. At the begining ASS will be administrated and it could be combined with paracetamol or codeine.The next step is the prescription of sinthetic morfinomimetics: D-propoxifeno (Dioxadol) or Pentazocima (sosegón). If pain relief is not obtained, then these drugs will be substituted by narcotics. The disadvantages of the parenteral usage of these drugs are stressed.The good results obtained with the morphine products for oral intake are emphazised. The different types and indications of nervous blockade is exposed. The advancements in pain relief are considerable and. one of them are the neurostimulators of very re centusage.
El dolor es un síntoma frecuente, a menudo persistente y difícil de tratar. Puede se ocasionado por invasión mediastinal, de la pared torácica en donde se destaca el tumor de Pancoast. Se estudian los distintos mecanismos etiopatogénicos. En la selección del tratamiento se insiste en la necesidad de trabajo de un equipo multidisciplinario. Se aconseja un uso racional de las drogas analgésicas y se define el analgésico ideal. Se propone un plan progresivo, comenzando con los analgésicos mas débiles a los más potentes, tratando de obtener los máximos beneficios que ofrece cada producto o la asociación de ellos. Se comenzará con ácido acetilsalicílico al quien se puede asociar paracetamol o codeína. El paso siguiente es la prescripción de morfino -miméticos sintéticos: D-propoxifeno (Dioxadol) ó Pentazocina (Sosegón). Si no se consigue analgesia suficiente se reemplazarán por narcóticos. Se destacan los inconvenientes del uso parenteral de estas drogas. Se enfatiza el buen resultado obtenido con los preparados de morfina vía oral.Se definen los tipos e indicaciones de los bloqueos nerviosos.Se refieren los adelantos en terapéutica del dolor y se insiste en la aplicación de opiacios naturales o sintéticos por vía raquídea y el uso en el futuro de neuroestimuladores. Se continúa en la búsqueda técnica que permita una eficaz lucha contra el dolordel neoplásico.
1982 | |
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Español | |
Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay | |
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay | |
https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/3326 | |
Acceso abierto |
Sumario: | Pain is a frequent sympton often persistent and difficult to treat. It is caused by mediastinal or thoracic wall invasion where the Pancoast tumor is pointed out. The different pathogenic mechanisms are studied. When selecting the correct treatment the needs of working in a multidiscipline group is emphazised. A reasonable use of analgesic drugs is adviced as well as the ideal analgesic is defined. A progressive plan is suggested starting from very mild drugs to the very strong ones, trying to obtain the maximum benefits offered by each product. At the begining ASS will be administrated and it could be combined with paracetamol or codeine.The next step is the prescription of sinthetic morfinomimetics: D-propoxifeno (Dioxadol) or Pentazocima (sosegón). If pain relief is not obtained, then these drugs will be substituted by narcotics. The disadvantages of the parenteral usage of these drugs are stressed.The good results obtained with the morphine products for oral intake are emphazised. The different types and indications of nervous blockade is exposed. The advancements in pain relief are considerable and. one of them are the neurostimulators of very re centusage. |
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