Acute biliary conditions in geriatrics: analysis of 151 observations, therapeutic fundaments and results
Afecciones biliares agudas en geriatría: análisis de 151 observaciones , fundamentos terapéuticos y resultados
Resumen:
Seventy. two out of the 151 patients studied were operated upan within 48 hours after adrnission. Becauseof the usual severity of the cases, cholecystostomy was pref.,,rred in_ 45 cases, using local anaesthesia in many of them (18). In this group mortality washigh, generally because of associated affections. In patients in whom surgery was delayed so that they were better balanced, 27 cholecystectomies and only 18 cholecystostomieswere performed. In 29 out of 54 cases the cornmon hile duct was acted upon. Five of the patients who had been cholecystectomized had to bere-operated r.'ue to r2sidual biliary pathology. When distal stenosis or panlithiasis were present, choledocoduodenostomy was preferre:i, obtaining excellent results. The incidence of fistulas and evisceration was higher than in younger adults. General mortality in the series was 12.6 % .
De los 151 enfermos estudiados, 72 fueron ope'rados antes de las 48 horas de' su ingreso. Se optó -en ellos, dad,a su gravedad usual, por lacolecistostomía en 45 casos, muchas veces (18) bajo anestesia local. La mortalidad de este grupo fue elevada, en general !)Or afección asocia,da.En los pacientes operados en forma más diferida, m,ejor compensados, se realizaron 27 colecistectomíasy sólo 18 colecistostomías. En 29 de 54 casos se actuó sobre la ví-a- biliar principal. Debier,on reintervenirse 5 de los pacientes colecistectomizados, por patología biliar residual. En presencia de estenosis distales o litiasis múltiple se optó por la colédoco-du,rrdenostomía, con excelentes resultados. La incidencia de evisceraciones y fístulas fue mayor (IUe en e]adulto joven. La mortalidad general de la serie fue del 12.6 %.
1975 | |
colecistitis colangitis cirugía cholecystitis cholangitis surgery |
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Español | |
Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay | |
Revista Cirugía del Uruguay | |
https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/2610 | |
Acceso abierto |
Sumario: | Seventy. two out of the 151 patients studied were operated upan within 48 hours after adrnission. Becauseof the usual severity of the cases, cholecystostomy was pref.,,rred in_ 45 cases, using local anaesthesia in many of them (18). In this group mortality washigh, generally because of associated affections. In patients in whom surgery was delayed so that they were better balanced, 27 cholecystectomies and only 18 cholecystostomieswere performed. In 29 out of 54 cases the cornmon hile duct was acted upon. Five of the patients who had been cholecystectomized had to bere-operated r.'ue to r2sidual biliary pathology. When distal stenosis or panlithiasis were present, choledocoduodenostomy was preferre:i, obtaining excellent results. The incidence of fistulas and evisceration was higher than in younger adults. General mortality in the series was 12.6 % . |
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