María Zambrano and the Antiheroic Form of Knowledge. The Poetics of Decentering through Antigone, Persephone, Diotima and Cassandra

María Zambrano y la forma antiheroica del saber. La poética del descentramiento a través de Antígona, Perséfone, Diótima y Casandra

María Zambrano e a forma anti-heroica do saber. A poética do descentralismo através de Antígona, Perséfone, Diótima e Cassandra

Junco, Ethel - Calabrese, Claudio César
Detalles Bibliográficos
2025
Antiheroísmo
Feminidad
Razón poética
Descentramiento
Mitología griega
María Zambrano
Anti-heroism
Femininity
Poetic reason
Decentering
Greek mythology
María Zambrano
Anti-heroísmo
Feminilidade
Razão poética
Descentramento
Mitologia grega
Español
Universidad de Montevideo
REDUM
http://revistas.um.edu.uy/index.php/revistahumanidades/article/view/1673
Acceso abierto
Atribución 4.0 Internacional
Resumen:
Sumario:This article explores the configuration of female figures with an antiheroic function in the philosophical-poetic work of María Zambrano, in dialogue with classical Greek myths. Through a comparative and symbolic approach, it analyzes how Zambrano inaugurates a poetics of decentering that subverts the traditional heroic logic. It is argued that the feminine in her thought does not negate heroic action, but rather transforms it into an experience of loss, descent, mediation, and active waiting. The figures of Antigone, Persephone, Diotima, and Cassandra are presented as symbols of a torn subjectivity that acquires knowledge through wounding and interiority. Each of them embodies alternative forms of resistance and knowledge that destabilize the Western heroic paradigm, proposing a more open vision of truth and power. This study contributes to the reflection on non-epic modes of feminine subjectivity and their relevance to Zambrano’s notion of poetic reason, highlighting their potential to rethink knowledge and ethics from a symbolic perspective not enclosed in the conceptual.