The problem of prevention
Resumen:
Many disasters are foreshadowed by insu¢ cient preventive care. In this paper, we argue that there is a true problem of prevention , in that insu¢ cient care is often the result of rational calculations on the part of agents. We identify two factors that lead to dubious e§orts in care. First, when objective risks of a disaster are poorly understood, positive experiences may lead to an underestimation of these risks and a corresponding underinvestment in prevention. Second, redundancies designed for safety may lead agents to reduce their care, resulting in a decrease in safety under certain conditions. We also analyze the use of checklists in accident prevention.
| 2011 | |
|
Prevention Accidents Volunteerís dilemma Learning |
|
| Inglés | |
| Universidad de Montevideo | |
| REDUM | |
| https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1321 | |
| Acceso abierto | |
| Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
| _version_ | 1807356682379984896 |
|---|---|
| author | Benoit, Jean Pierre |
| author2 | Dubra, Juan |
| author2_role | author |
| author_facet | Benoit, Jean Pierre Dubra, Juan |
| author_role | author |
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| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv | MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv | http://redum.um.edu.uy/bitstream/20.500.12806/1321/1/working_paper_um_cee_2011_11.pdf http://redum.um.edu.uy/bitstream/20.500.12806/1321/2/license_rdf http://redum.um.edu.uy/bitstream/20.500.12806/1321/3/license.txt http://redum.um.edu.uy/bitstream/20.500.12806/1321/4/working_paper_um_cee_2011_11.pdf.txt http://redum.um.edu.uy/bitstream/20.500.12806/1321/5/working_paper_um_cee_2011_11.pdf.jpg |
| collection | REDUM |
| dc.contributor.filiacion.es.fl_str_mv | Benoit, Jean Pierre. London Buisness School Dubra, Juan. Universidad de Montevideo, Uruguay |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Benoit, Jean Pierre Dubra, Juan |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-03-21T20:06:24Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-03-21T20:06:24Z |
| dc.date.issued.es.fl_str_mv | 2011 |
| dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | Many disasters are foreshadowed by insu¢ cient preventive care. In this paper, we argue that there is a true problem of prevention , in that insu¢ cient care is often the result of rational calculations on the part of agents. We identify two factors that lead to dubious e§orts in care. First, when objective risks of a disaster are poorly understood, positive experiences may lead to an underestimation of these risks and a corresponding underinvestment in prevention. Second, redundancies designed for safety may lead agents to reduce their care, resulting in a decrease in safety under certain conditions. We also analyze the use of checklists in accident prevention. |
| dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv | 26 p. |
| dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1321 |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Universidad de Montevideo, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economía, Departamento de Economía |
| dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Documentos de trabajo del Departamento de Economía; UM_CEE_2011_11 |
| dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv | Abierto |
| dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:REDUM instname:Universidad de Montevideo instacron:Universidad de Montevideo |
| dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | Prevention Accidents Volunteerís dilemma Learning |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | The problem of prevention |
| dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Documento de trabajo |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper |
| dc.type.version.es.fl_str_mv | Publicada |
| dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Many disasters are foreshadowed by insu¢ cient preventive care. In this paper, we argue that there is a true problem of prevention , in that insu¢ cient care is often the result of rational calculations on the part of agents. We identify two factors that lead to dubious e§orts in care. First, when objective risks of a disaster are poorly understood, positive experiences may lead to an underestimation of these risks and a corresponding underinvestment in prevention. Second, redundancies designed for safety may lead agents to reduce their care, resulting in a decrease in safety under certain conditions. We also analyze the use of checklists in accident prevention. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | workingPaper |
| id | REDUM_714a2c9c3c6888b11e720f0f27aa6dd6 |
| instacron_str | Universidad de Montevideo |
| institution | Universidad de Montevideo |
| instname_str | Universidad de Montevideo |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | REDUM |
| network_name_str | REDUM |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:redum.um.edu.uy:20.500.12806/1321 |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| reponame_str | REDUM |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | nolascoaga@um.edu.uy |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | REDUM - Universidad de Montevideo |
| repository_id_str | 10501 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional Abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| spelling | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternacionalAbiertohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessfc929769-de6d-4330-b94d-510ed54d79a5eccacc7e-634f-4b0b-a338-a8d13974eb2cBenoit, Jean Pierre. London Buisness SchoolDubra, Juan. Universidad de Montevideo, Uruguay2022-03-21T20:06:24Z2022-03-21T20:06:24Z2011https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1321Many disasters are foreshadowed by insu¢ cient preventive care. In this paper, we argue that there is a true problem of prevention , in that insu¢ cient care is often the result of rational calculations on the part of agents. We identify two factors that lead to dubious e§orts in care. First, when objective risks of a disaster are poorly understood, positive experiences may lead to an underestimation of these risks and a corresponding underinvestment in prevention. Second, redundancies designed for safety may lead agents to reduce their care, resulting in a decrease in safety under certain conditions. 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| spellingShingle | The problem of prevention Benoit, Jean Pierre Prevention Accidents Volunteerís dilemma Learning |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | The problem of prevention |
| title_full | The problem of prevention |
| title_fullStr | The problem of prevention |
| title_full_unstemmed | The problem of prevention |
| title_short | The problem of prevention |
| title_sort | The problem of prevention |
| topic | Prevention Accidents Volunteerís dilemma Learning |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1321 |
