Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.

Pizzanelli, Miguel - Terra, María Agustina - Bentaberry, Manuel

Resumen:

Who does decide about systematic screening and how is it confronting the individual autonomy? Mammographic breast cancer screening global controversy is not a new issue. It was installed from more than two decades and Gøtzsche and Olsen paper published on 2000 was the hurricane that caused intense evidence review that has accumulated facts in this important discussion. There is general agreement among researchers to assume that the decline in mortality must be attributed to the improvement of treatments, better access to them and improvement in social conditions, more than to massive breast cancer screening programs. The conclusion is that this “overscreening” does not affect the global incidence of advanced cancer. During 2013 and 2014 BMJ published communications and letters explaining the situation of Uruguayan women. Today, still all Uruguayan female workers between 40 and 59 years are obligated to be screened for breast cancer every two years. When massive screening programs are evaluated from public health perspective, one must assess the balance of concerns and controversies about the efficacy and pertinence of this decision. Ana is a woman that opposed herself to the enforced mammography program. This was exposing her to problems concerning her working license, as she was then not fulfilling the reglamentation of this new law. It would implicate sanctions like salary cessation. Therefore she wrote a book in which one can precisely follow up her fight. She had to fight four years against the government in order to receive an answer: end of September 2016 a superior court spoke in favour of hers. Talking about mammography screening It is not only a scientific or personal position but what is worrying is the situations of all the women out there that today must feel very confused. Thus mandatory and obligatory mammography used to apply massive screening is confronting with the individual autonomy. General practitioners must modulate how to apply general recommendations and guidelines to individuals adapting his resolution with their patients own beliefs and values, in order to orientate a "healthy" decision making process. It is imperative to promote reflection from ethic and practice perspective on how to proceed when the exercise of individual autonomy is been confronted in this way.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2017
Tamizaje
Principio de autonmía
Salud de la mujer
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Ética relacionada con Biotecnología Médica
Inglés
Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
REDI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/229
Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
_version_ 1814959252666580992
author Pizzanelli, Miguel
author2 Terra, María Agustina
Bentaberry, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author_facet Pizzanelli, Miguel
Terra, María Agustina
Bentaberry, Manuel
author_role author
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 2d97768b1a25a7df5a347bb58fd2d77f
dd535689cbe526f3323692f6faec74bf
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/229/2/license.txt
https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/229/1/f1000research-171116.ppt
collection REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pizzanelli, Miguel
Terra, María Agustina
Bentaberry, Manuel
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-03T19:13:23Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-03T19:13:23Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-28
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Who does decide about systematic screening and how is it confronting the individual autonomy? Mammographic breast cancer screening global controversy is not a new issue. It was installed from more than two decades and Gøtzsche and Olsen paper published on 2000 was the hurricane that caused intense evidence review that has accumulated facts in this important discussion. There is general agreement among researchers to assume that the decline in mortality must be attributed to the improvement of treatments, better access to them and improvement in social conditions, more than to massive breast cancer screening programs. The conclusion is that this “overscreening” does not affect the global incidence of advanced cancer. During 2013 and 2014 BMJ published communications and letters explaining the situation of Uruguayan women. Today, still all Uruguayan female workers between 40 and 59 years are obligated to be screened for breast cancer every two years. When massive screening programs are evaluated from public health perspective, one must assess the balance of concerns and controversies about the efficacy and pertinence of this decision. Ana is a woman that opposed herself to the enforced mammography program. This was exposing her to problems concerning her working license, as she was then not fulfilling the reglamentation of this new law. It would implicate sanctions like salary cessation. Therefore she wrote a book in which one can precisely follow up her fight. She had to fight four years against the government in order to receive an answer: end of September 2016 a superior court spoke in favour of hers. Talking about mammography screening It is not only a scientific or personal position but what is worrying is the situations of all the women out there that today must feel very confused. Thus mandatory and obligatory mammography used to apply massive screening is confronting with the individual autonomy. General practitioners must modulate how to apply general recommendations and guidelines to individuals adapting his resolution with their patients own beliefs and values, in order to orientate a "healthy" decision making process. It is imperative to promote reflection from ethic and practice perspective on how to proceed when the exercise of individual autonomy is been confronted in this way.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/229
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.es.fl_str_mv Congreso Mundial de Medicina Famliar. Río de Janerio, Brasil. 2 al 6 de noviembre de 2016. También disponible en: https://doi.org/10.7490/f1000research.1114533
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDI
instname:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
instacron:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
dc.subject.anii.es.fl_str_mv Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Ética relacionada con Biotecnología Médica
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Tamizaje
Principio de autonmía
Salud de la mujer
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Documento de conferencia
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.type.version.es.fl_str_mv Publicado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Who does decide about systematic screening and how is it confronting the individual autonomy? Mammographic breast cancer screening global controversy is not a new issue. It was installed from more than two decades and Gøtzsche and Olsen paper published on 2000 was the hurricane that caused intense evidence review that has accumulated facts in this important discussion. There is general agreement among researchers to assume that the decline in mortality must be attributed to the improvement of treatments, better access to them and improvement in social conditions, more than to massive breast cancer screening programs. The conclusion is that this “overscreening” does not affect the global incidence of advanced cancer. During 2013 and 2014 BMJ published communications and letters explaining the situation of Uruguayan women. Today, still all Uruguayan female workers between 40 and 59 years are obligated to be screened for breast cancer every two years. When massive screening programs are evaluated from public health perspective, one must assess the balance of concerns and controversies about the efficacy and pertinence of this decision. Ana is a woman that opposed herself to the enforced mammography program. This was exposing her to problems concerning her working license, as she was then not fulfilling the reglamentation of this new law. It would implicate sanctions like salary cessation. Therefore she wrote a book in which one can precisely follow up her fight. She had to fight four years against the government in order to receive an answer: end of September 2016 a superior court spoke in favour of hers. Talking about mammography screening It is not only a scientific or personal position but what is worrying is the situations of all the women out there that today must feel very confused. Thus mandatory and obligatory mammography used to apply massive screening is confronting with the individual autonomy. General practitioners must modulate how to apply general recommendations and guidelines to individuals adapting his resolution with their patients own beliefs and values, in order to orientate a "healthy" decision making process. It is imperative to promote reflection from ethic and practice perspective on how to proceed when the exercise of individual autonomy is been confronted in this way.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instacron_str Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
institution Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
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publishDate 2017
reponame_str REDI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jmaldini@anii.org.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv REDI - Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
repository_id_str 9421
rights_invalid_str_mv Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
Acceso abierto
spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)Acceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-04-03T19:13:23Z2020-04-03T19:13:23Z2017-07-28http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/229Who does decide about systematic screening and how is it confronting the individual autonomy? Mammographic breast cancer screening global controversy is not a new issue. It was installed from more than two decades and Gøtzsche and Olsen paper published on 2000 was the hurricane that caused intense evidence review that has accumulated facts in this important discussion. There is general agreement among researchers to assume that the decline in mortality must be attributed to the improvement of treatments, better access to them and improvement in social conditions, more than to massive breast cancer screening programs. The conclusion is that this “overscreening” does not affect the global incidence of advanced cancer. During 2013 and 2014 BMJ published communications and letters explaining the situation of Uruguayan women. Today, still all Uruguayan female workers between 40 and 59 years are obligated to be screened for breast cancer every two years. When massive screening programs are evaluated from public health perspective, one must assess the balance of concerns and controversies about the efficacy and pertinence of this decision. Ana is a woman that opposed herself to the enforced mammography program. This was exposing her to problems concerning her working license, as she was then not fulfilling the reglamentation of this new law. It would implicate sanctions like salary cessation. Therefore she wrote a book in which one can precisely follow up her fight. She had to fight four years against the government in order to receive an answer: end of September 2016 a superior court spoke in favour of hers. Talking about mammography screening It is not only a scientific or personal position but what is worrying is the situations of all the women out there that today must feel very confused. Thus mandatory and obligatory mammography used to apply massive screening is confronting with the individual autonomy. General practitioners must modulate how to apply general recommendations and guidelines to individuals adapting his resolution with their patients own beliefs and values, in order to orientate a "healthy" decision making process. It is imperative to promote reflection from ethic and practice perspective on how to proceed when the exercise of individual autonomy is been confronted in this way.engCongreso Mundial de Medicina Famliar. Río de Janerio, Brasil. 2 al 6 de noviembre de 2016. También disponible en: https://doi.org/10.7490/f1000research.1114533reponame:REDIinstname:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovacióninstacron:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e InnovaciónTamizajePrincipio de autonmíaSalud de la mujerCiencias Médicas y de la SaludBiotecnología de la SaludÉtica relacionada con Biotecnología MédicaWomen’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.Documento de conferenciaPublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectUniversidad de la República, Departamento de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria de la Facultad de Medicina. Unidad docente asistencial Rural de Florida.Pizzanelli, MiguelTerra, María AgustinaBentaberry, ManuelLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84746https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/229/2/license.txt2d97768b1a25a7df5a347bb58fd2d77fMD52ORIGINALf1000research-171116.pptf1000research-171116.pptWomen’s autonomy confronted with massive screeningapplication/vnd.ms-powerpoint6810112https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/229/1/f1000research-171116.pptdd535689cbe526f3323692f6faec74bfMD5120.500.12381/2292020-09-18 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- Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovaciónfalse
spellingShingle Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
Pizzanelli, Miguel
Tamizaje
Principio de autonmía
Salud de la mujer
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Ética relacionada con Biotecnología Médica
status_str publishedVersion
title Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
title_full Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
title_fullStr Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
title_full_unstemmed Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
title_short Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
title_sort Women’s autonomy confronted with massive screening.
topic Tamizaje
Principio de autonmía
Salud de la mujer
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Ética relacionada con Biotecnología Médica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/229