Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay

Gérez García, Natalia - Cesio, Maria Veronica - Heinzen, Horacio

Resumen:

Fruits and vegetables are essential foods for a balanced diet. They have the particularity that they are mostly consumed as such, without further processing. Therefore, the concentration of residues from the application of phytosanitary products for crop protection must be controlled. On average, Uruguay consumes less than half of the F&V recommended by the WHO. For that reason, a consumption incentive program called "Smart Basket or Smart List” has been developed in the last few years. In this work, seasonal monitoring of fruits and vegetables is being carried out to know the positive findings in the different matrices, their concentrations, and their relationship regarding the maximum residue limits. The monitoring results since the summer of 2020 for matrices such as onion, tomato, citrus, apple, pumpkin, carrot, eggplant, and grapes are presented. Each analytical methodology for the selected F&V was validated using a QuEChERS AOAC 2007.01 scheme, working with the Codex Alimentarius groups and contrasting the figures of merit required by the current SANTE document to ensure the quality of the results obtained. The method was adjusted for the GC-MS/MS determination of approximately 80 analytes, depending on the matrix under study. For most of the matrices studied, at least one pesticide residue was found within the method’s scope, belonging to the technological package used for each matrix. In turn, almost all the concentrations for the cases studied were below the Codex MRL values. Regarding the identities of the findings, 22 compounds were the most detected, mainly insecticides and fungicides. The generation of empirical data will allow us to refine the calculations presented in previous communications and go from working with theoretical concentrations or Maximum Limits to distributions of total concentrations. This work aims to obtain a phased or gradual approach to an intake risk assessment and a global overview of the compliance of the Codex MRLs with the findings for the Uruguayan situation.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2023
Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
Monitoreo de residuos de pesticidas
Evaluacion de riesgo alimentario
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Químicas
Química Analítica
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Ciencias de la Salud
Epidemiología
Inglés
Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
REDI
https://www.laprw2023.com/
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3216
Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
_version_ 1814959257922043904
author Gérez García, Natalia
author2 Cesio, Maria Veronica
Heinzen, Horacio
author2_role author
author
author_facet Gérez García, Natalia
Cesio, Maria Veronica
Heinzen, Horacio
author_role author
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 3c9d86d36485746409b4281a0893d729
4c3a2ee4c1b2be35f9b7dd52128fdbf6
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3216/2/license.txt
https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3216/1/residuos%20y%20riesgo%20alimentario.pdf
collection REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gérez García, Natalia
Cesio, Maria Veronica
Heinzen, Horacio
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-02T14:46:12Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-02T14:46:12Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Fruits and vegetables are essential foods for a balanced diet. They have the particularity that they are mostly consumed as such, without further processing. Therefore, the concentration of residues from the application of phytosanitary products for crop protection must be controlled. On average, Uruguay consumes less than half of the F&V recommended by the WHO. For that reason, a consumption incentive program called "Smart Basket or Smart List” has been developed in the last few years. In this work, seasonal monitoring of fruits and vegetables is being carried out to know the positive findings in the different matrices, their concentrations, and their relationship regarding the maximum residue limits. The monitoring results since the summer of 2020 for matrices such as onion, tomato, citrus, apple, pumpkin, carrot, eggplant, and grapes are presented. Each analytical methodology for the selected F&V was validated using a QuEChERS AOAC 2007.01 scheme, working with the Codex Alimentarius groups and contrasting the figures of merit required by the current SANTE document to ensure the quality of the results obtained. The method was adjusted for the GC-MS/MS determination of approximately 80 analytes, depending on the matrix under study. For most of the matrices studied, at least one pesticide residue was found within the method’s scope, belonging to the technological package used for each matrix. In turn, almost all the concentrations for the cases studied were below the Codex MRL values. Regarding the identities of the findings, 22 compounds were the most detected, mainly insecticides and fungicides. The generation of empirical data will allow us to refine the calculations presented in previous communications and go from working with theoretical concentrations or Maximum Limits to distributions of total concentrations. This work aims to obtain a phased or gradual approach to an intake risk assessment and a global overview of the compliance of the Codex MRLs with the findings for the Uruguayan situation.
dc.description.sponsorship.none.fl_txt_mv Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
dc.identifier.anii.es.fl_str_mv FCE_1_2019_1_156599
dc.identifier.other.none.fl_str_mv https://www.laprw2023.com/
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3216
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.relation.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3213
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3214
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3215
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3217
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3218
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3219
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.es.fl_str_mv Latin American Pesticide Workshop, LAPW 2023. Panama, 21-25 de mayo de 2023
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDI
instname:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
instacron:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
dc.subject.anii.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Químicas
Química Analítica
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Ciencias de la Salud
Epidemiología
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Monitoreo de residuos de pesticidas
Evaluacion de riesgo alimentario
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Documento de conferencia
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.type.version.es.fl_str_mv Aceptado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
description Fruits and vegetables are essential foods for a balanced diet. They have the particularity that they are mostly consumed as such, without further processing. Therefore, the concentration of residues from the application of phytosanitary products for crop protection must be controlled. On average, Uruguay consumes less than half of the F&V recommended by the WHO. For that reason, a consumption incentive program called "Smart Basket or Smart List” has been developed in the last few years. In this work, seasonal monitoring of fruits and vegetables is being carried out to know the positive findings in the different matrices, their concentrations, and their relationship regarding the maximum residue limits. The monitoring results since the summer of 2020 for matrices such as onion, tomato, citrus, apple, pumpkin, carrot, eggplant, and grapes are presented. Each analytical methodology for the selected F&V was validated using a QuEChERS AOAC 2007.01 scheme, working with the Codex Alimentarius groups and contrasting the figures of merit required by the current SANTE document to ensure the quality of the results obtained. The method was adjusted for the GC-MS/MS determination of approximately 80 analytes, depending on the matrix under study. For most of the matrices studied, at least one pesticide residue was found within the method’s scope, belonging to the technological package used for each matrix. In turn, almost all the concentrations for the cases studied were below the Codex MRL values. Regarding the identities of the findings, 22 compounds were the most detected, mainly insecticides and fungicides. The generation of empirical data will allow us to refine the calculations presented in previous communications and go from working with theoretical concentrations or Maximum Limits to distributions of total concentrations. This work aims to obtain a phased or gradual approach to an intake risk assessment and a global overview of the compliance of the Codex MRLs with the findings for the Uruguayan situation.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferenceObject
id REDI_44a56801183f460f4fb3635af7d1b2e0
identifier_str_mv FCE_1_2019_1_156599
instacron_str Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
institution Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
instname_str Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
language eng
network_acronym_str REDI
network_name_str REDI
oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/3216
publishDate 2023
reponame_str REDI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv jmaldini@anii.org.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv REDI - Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
repository_id_str 9421
rights_invalid_str_mv Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
Acceso abierto
spelling Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)Acceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-05-02T14:46:12Z2023-05-02T14:46:12Z2023-05https://www.laprw2023.com/https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3216FCE_1_2019_1_156599Fruits and vegetables are essential foods for a balanced diet. They have the particularity that they are mostly consumed as such, without further processing. Therefore, the concentration of residues from the application of phytosanitary products for crop protection must be controlled. On average, Uruguay consumes less than half of the F&V recommended by the WHO. For that reason, a consumption incentive program called "Smart Basket or Smart List” has been developed in the last few years. In this work, seasonal monitoring of fruits and vegetables is being carried out to know the positive findings in the different matrices, their concentrations, and their relationship regarding the maximum residue limits. The monitoring results since the summer of 2020 for matrices such as onion, tomato, citrus, apple, pumpkin, carrot, eggplant, and grapes are presented. Each analytical methodology for the selected F&V was validated using a QuEChERS AOAC 2007.01 scheme, working with the Codex Alimentarius groups and contrasting the figures of merit required by the current SANTE document to ensure the quality of the results obtained. The method was adjusted for the GC-MS/MS determination of approximately 80 analytes, depending on the matrix under study. For most of the matrices studied, at least one pesticide residue was found within the method’s scope, belonging to the technological package used for each matrix. In turn, almost all the concentrations for the cases studied were below the Codex MRL values. Regarding the identities of the findings, 22 compounds were the most detected, mainly insecticides and fungicides. The generation of empirical data will allow us to refine the calculations presented in previous communications and go from working with theoretical concentrations or Maximum Limits to distributions of total concentrations. This work aims to obtain a phased or gradual approach to an intake risk assessment and a global overview of the compliance of the Codex MRLs with the findings for the Uruguayan situation.Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovaciónenghttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3213https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3214https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3215https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3217https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3218https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3219Latin American Pesticide Workshop, LAPW 2023. Panama, 21-25 de mayo de 2023reponame:REDIinstname:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovacióninstacron:Agencia Nacional de Investigación e InnovaciónMonitoreo de residuos de pesticidasEvaluacion de riesgo alimentarioCiencias Naturales y ExactasCiencias QuímicasQuímica AnalíticaCiencias Médicas y de la SaludCiencias de la SaludEpidemiologíaSeasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in UruguayDocumento de conferenciaAceptadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectUniversidad de la República. Facultad de Química//Ciencias Naturales y Exactas/Ciencias Químicas/Química Analítica//Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud/Ciencias de la Salud/EpidemiologíaGérez García, NataliaCesio, Maria VeronicaHeinzen, HoracioLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84944https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3216/2/license.txt3c9d86d36485746409b4281a0893d729MD52ORIGINALresiduos y riesgo alimentario.pdfresiduos y riesgo alimentario.pdfresumen comunicacion oralapplication/pdf109308https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3216/1/residuos%20y%20riesgo%20alimentario.pdf4c3a2ee4c1b2be35f9b7dd52128fdbf6MD5120.500.12381/32162023-05-02 13:55:58.628oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.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://www.anii.org.uy/https://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestjmaldini@anii.org.uyUruguayopendoar:94212023-05-02T16:55:58REDI - Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovaciónfalse
spellingShingle Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
Gérez García, Natalia
Monitoreo de residuos de pesticidas
Evaluacion de riesgo alimentario
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Químicas
Química Analítica
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Ciencias de la Salud
Epidemiología
status_str acceptedVersion
title Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
title_full Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
title_fullStr Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
title_short Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
title_sort Seasonal surveillance of pesticide residues and preliminary dietary risk assessment in commonly consumed F&V in Uruguay
topic Monitoreo de residuos de pesticidas
Evaluacion de riesgo alimentario
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Químicas
Química Analítica
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Ciencias de la Salud
Epidemiología
url https://www.laprw2023.com/
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3216