Nursing Care for Children with Autism and the Nola Pender Model: Integrative Review

Atención de enfermería al niño con autismo y el Modelo de Nola Pender: revisión integrativa

Cuidado de enfermagem à criança com autismo e o Modelo de Nola Pender: revisão integrativa

Alves Benedito, Maria Heloisa - Evangelista de Lacerda, Josefa Fernanda - Rocha Nascimento, Rogênia - Silva de Oliveira Alves, Bruna - Rodrigues Maia, Evanira - Gomes Rocha Cavalcante, Edilma - Leite Sampaio, Luis Rafael - Rodrigues Pinheiro, Woneska
Detalles Bibliográficos
2025
autism spectrum disorder
nursing care
primary health care
child health
nursing theory
health promotion
trastorno del espectro autista
atención de enfermería
atención primaria de salud
salud infantil
teoría de enfermería
promoción de la salud
transtorno do espectro autista
cuidados de enfermagem
atenção primária à saúde
saúde da criança
teoria de enfermagem
promoção da saúde
Portugués
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/enfermeriacuidadoshumanizados/article/view/4327
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/6379
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Introduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disability that can affect and hinder the individual’s communication and social interaction, as well as present repetitive and restrictive behavior patterns. Signs and symptoms of autism can be observed in children between 18 and 24 months of age, or even in younger children, between 6 and 12 months of age. Objective: To analyze the scientific evidence related to nursing care offered to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in primary health care, considering the approach proposed by Nola Pender’s Health Promotion Model. Methodology: This is an integrative review study, searches were carried out in the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, EMBASE, Scielo, Web of Science and Virtual Health Library. A total of 910 articles were identified, of which 6 were selected for the final sample. Of the articles analyzed, 2 were located in the VHL, 1 in CINAHL, 1 in the Web of Science and 2 in Scielo. Most of the studies had a qualitative and descriptive methodological design. Results: Regarding the synthesis of the conducts, the predominance of themes such as: Training of the nursing team; The family as a strategy for early diagnosis and Awareness about stigma was observed. The findings point to the importance of the nurse’s role in the early screening of Autism Spectrum Disorder in childcare consultations in PHC. Conclusion: Nola Pender’s approach resonates significantly in the context of care for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in primary care.