Construction and validation of a Scale of Community Resilience Facing Natural Hazards

Construcción y validación de una Escala de Resiliencia Comunitaria Frente a Amenazas Naturales

Construção e validação de uma escala de resiliência comunitária ameaças naturais

Suárez Ramos, Verónica - López Vázquez, Esperanza - Merino Soto, César
Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
instrument validation
instrument construction
community resilience
risk management
natural hazards
validación de instrumentos
construcción de instrumentos
resiliencia comunitaria
gestión de riesgo
amenazas naturales
validação de instrumento
construção de instrumentos
resiliência comunitária
gerenciamento de riscos
ameaças naturais
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2723
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3199
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Background: The effects caused by natural phenomena have been increasing, aggravating the vulnerability of exposed populations. It is necessary to measure the resilience capacity of the community to face this type of adverse situations. The objective of the study was the construction and validation of a self-report scale of community resilience. Method: The items were based on the proposal of Twigg (2007) and Suárez-Ojeda (2001). The AIKEN V and semi-confirmatory analysis (McDonald, 2005) were used to validate the instrument. There was a sample of 290 participants with an age range of 18 to 78 years, from the municipalities of Jojutla and Yautepec in the State of Morelos (Mexico). Results: A final unidimensional scale made up of 16 items was obtained, internal consistency Ω = .924. Conclusions: This scale can be useful for those working in integrated disaster risk management.