The universal child allowance and its relations with emotion regulation in early childhood. A behavioral study

La asignación universal por hijo y su relación con la regulación emocional en la infancia temprana. Un estudio comportamental

O subsídio universal por filho e sua relação com a regulação emocional na primeira infância. Um estudo comportamental

Gago Galvagno, Lucas Gustavo - Elgier, Angel Manuel - Azzollini, Susana Celeste
Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
asignación universal por hijo
regulación emocional
paradigma still-face
vulnerabilidad social
infancia
subsídio universal por filho
regulação emocional
paradigma still-face
vulnerabilidade social
infância
universal child allowance
still-face paradigm
social vulnerability
infancy
emotion regulation
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2629
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3184
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:In Argentina, the universal child allowance (AUH by its spanish acronym) is a social insurance that is granted to people in a situation of social vulnerability for each child under 18 years of age and with disabilities, whose parents are inserted in unregulated jobs. On the other hand, emotional regulation (ER) is related to monitoring, evaluating and modifying emotional reactions to achieve goals, and predicts communication, executive skills and academic performance. The investigations that analyze the impact of social or financial assistance by the state on the cognitive development of children in vulnerable situations are from USA and Europe, and with samples of preschoolers. The objective of the following study was to evaluate the association of this economic aid and social vulnerability with the ER of infants with and without unsatisfied basic needs. The Still-Face paradigm was used to assess ER and a socioeconomic status scale. AUH was found to be related to higher levels of ER, while social vulnerability was associated with lower levels of this skill. Regarding the interaction effect, the group with vulnerability and without AUH showed the lowest levels of ER. This underlines the importance of continuing to study the contributions of this type of public policy during the first years of life.