Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects

El posicionamiento frente a la violencia policial contra sospechosos blancos y negros

O posicionamento frente à violência policial contra suspeitos branco e negro

Silva Ferreira, Andreza Silene - da Costa Silva, Khalil - Pereira dos Santos Camino, Cleonice - Rosas Torres, Ana Raquel
Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
prejuicio
discriminación racial
violencia policial
relaciones racializadas
análisis textual
preconceito
discriminação racial
violência policial
relações racializadas
análise textual
prejudice
racial discrimination
police violence
racialized relations
textual analysis
Portugués
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3175
Acceso abierto
_version_ 1815178697249914880
author Silva Ferreira, Andreza Silene
author2 da Costa Silva, Khalil
Pereira dos Santos Camino, Cleonice
Rosas Torres, Ana Raquel
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Silva Ferreira, Andreza Silene
da Costa Silva, Khalil
Pereira dos Santos Camino, Cleonice
Rosas Torres, Ana Raquel
author_role author
collection LIBERI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silva Ferreira, Andreza Silene
da Costa Silva, Khalil
Pereira dos Santos Camino, Cleonice
Rosas Torres, Ana Raquel
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-31T18:54:41Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-31T18:54:41Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-15
dc.description.en-US.fl_txt_mv This study investigated whether the skin color of the victims of police violence influenced the arguments used in the face of this type of violence. 105 residents of João Pessoa (Brazil) participated in this study (age M = 25.31; SD = 7.5). A questionnaire with a fictitious report was used, in which the suspect of committing an assault had been seriously attacked by a police officer. In one condition, it was mentioned that the suspect was white and, in another, that he was black. Participants were asked to write a text justifying their views on the event. The responses were analyzed using Iramuteq. When the suspect was white, most of the positions (65 %) disagreed with the police action, justifying that the use of violence was illegal or arbitrary. When the suspect was black, most of the positions were in agreement with the use of violence (51.43 %), justifying it as a kind of punishment of the suspect and as a necessary procedure given the ineffectiveness of Justice in fighting against the crime. It was concluded that the position in the face of police violence is one of the expressions of discrimination against blacks and contributes to the maintenance of racial hierarchies in Brazil.
dc.description.es-ES.fl_txt_mv Este estudio investigó si el color de piel de las víctimas de violencia policial influyó en los argumentos utilizados ante este tipo de violencia. 105 residentes de João Pessoa (Brasil) participaron del estudio (edad M = 25.31; DT = 7.5). Se utilizó un cuestionario con un informe ficticio, en el que el sospechoso de haber cometido una agresión había sido agredido gravemente por un agente de policía. En una condición, se mencionó que el sospechoso era blanco y, en otra, que era negro. Se pidió a los participantes que escribieran un texto que justificara sus opiniones sobre el evento. Las respuestas se analizaron utilizando Iramuteq. Cuando el sospechoso era blanco, la mayoría de las posiciones (65 %) estaban en desacuerdo con la acción policial, justificando que el uso de la violencia fue ilegal o arbitrario. Cuando el sospechoso era negro, la mayoría de las posiciones estaban de acuerdo con el uso de la violencia (51.43 %), justificándola como una especie de castigo al sospechoso y como un procedimiento necesario dada la ineficacia de la justicia en la lucha contra el crimen. Se concluyó que la posición frente a la violencia policial es una de las expresiones de discriminación contra los negros y contribuye al mantenimiento de las jerarquías raciales en Brasil.
dc.description.pt-PT.fl_txt_mv Este estudo investigou se a cor da pele das vítimas da violência policial influenciava os argumentos utilizados frente a esse tipo de violência. Participaram deste estudo 105 residentes de João Pessoa (Brasil) (idade M = 25,31; DP = 7,5). Utilizou-se um questionário com uma reportagem fictícia, na qual o suspeito de praticar um assalto havia sido gravemente agredido por um policial. Em uma condição, mencionava-se que o suspeito era branco e, em outra, que ele era negro. Os participantes foram convidados a escrever um texto justificando seus posicionamentos acerca do fato ocorrido. As respostas foram analisadas por meio do Iramuteq. Quando o suspeito era branco, a maioria dos posicionamentos (65 %) discordavam da ação policial, justificando-se que o uso da violência era ilegal ou arbitrário. Quando o suspeito era de cor negra, a maioria dos posicionamentos era de concordância com o uso da violência (51,43 %), justificando-se a mesma como medida de punição do suspeito e como procedimento necessário dada a ineficácia da justiça no combate ao crime. Concluiu-se que o posicionamento frente à violência policial consiste numa das expressões da discriminação contra negros e contribui para a manutenção de hierarquias raciais no Brasil.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520
10.22235/cp.v16i2.2520
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3175
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv por
eng
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520/2632
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520/2633
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-2520
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-2520
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 1688-4221
10.22235/cp.v16i2
reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.source.pt-PT.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-2520
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv prejudice
racial discrimination
police violence
racialized relations
textual analysis
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv prejuicio
discriminación racial
violencia policial
relaciones racializadas
análisis textual
dc.subject.pt-PT.fl_str_mv preconceito
discriminação racial
violência policial
relações racializadas
análise textual
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
El posicionamiento frente a la violencia policial contra sospechosos blancos y negros
O posicionamento frente à violência policial contra suspeitos branco e negro
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description This study investigated whether the skin color of the victims of police violence influenced the arguments used in the face of this type of violence. 105 residents of João Pessoa (Brazil) participated in this study (age M = 25.31; SD = 7.5). A questionnaire with a fictitious report was used, in which the suspect of committing an assault had been seriously attacked by a police officer. In one condition, it was mentioned that the suspect was white and, in another, that he was black. Participants were asked to write a text justifying their views on the event. The responses were analyzed using Iramuteq. When the suspect was white, most of the positions (65 %) disagreed with the police action, justifying that the use of violence was illegal or arbitrary. When the suspect was black, most of the positions were in agreement with the use of violence (51.43 %), justifying it as a kind of punishment of the suspect and as a necessary procedure given the ineffectiveness of Justice in fighting against the crime. It was concluded that the position in the face of police violence is one of the expressions of discrimination against blacks and contributes to the maintenance of racial hierarchies in Brazil.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
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identifier_str_mv 10.22235/cp.v16i2.2520
instacron_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
institution Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instname_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
language por
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oai_identifier_str oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/3175
publishDate 2022
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv franco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguay
repository_id_str 10342
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spelling Silva Ferreira, Andreza Sileneda Costa Silva, KhalilPereira dos Santos Camino, CleoniceRosas Torres, Ana Raquel2022-08-152023-08-31T18:54:41Z2023-08-31T18:54:41Zhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/252010.22235/cp.v16i2.2520https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3175This study investigated whether the skin color of the victims of police violence influenced the arguments used in the face of this type of violence. 105 residents of João Pessoa (Brazil) participated in this study (age M = 25.31; SD = 7.5). A questionnaire with a fictitious report was used, in which the suspect of committing an assault had been seriously attacked by a police officer. In one condition, it was mentioned that the suspect was white and, in another, that he was black. Participants were asked to write a text justifying their views on the event. The responses were analyzed using Iramuteq. When the suspect was white, most of the positions (65 %) disagreed with the police action, justifying that the use of violence was illegal or arbitrary. When the suspect was black, most of the positions were in agreement with the use of violence (51.43 %), justifying it as a kind of punishment of the suspect and as a necessary procedure given the ineffectiveness of Justice in fighting against the crime. It was concluded that the position in the face of police violence is one of the expressions of discrimination against blacks and contributes to the maintenance of racial hierarchies in Brazil.Este estudio investigó si el color de piel de las víctimas de violencia policial influyó en los argumentos utilizados ante este tipo de violencia. 105 residentes de João Pessoa (Brasil) participaron del estudio (edad M = 25.31; DT = 7.5). Se utilizó un cuestionario con un informe ficticio, en el que el sospechoso de haber cometido una agresión había sido agredido gravemente por un agente de policía. En una condición, se mencionó que el sospechoso era blanco y, en otra, que era negro. Se pidió a los participantes que escribieran un texto que justificara sus opiniones sobre el evento. Las respuestas se analizaron utilizando Iramuteq. Cuando el sospechoso era blanco, la mayoría de las posiciones (65 %) estaban en desacuerdo con la acción policial, justificando que el uso de la violencia fue ilegal o arbitrario. Cuando el sospechoso era negro, la mayoría de las posiciones estaban de acuerdo con el uso de la violencia (51.43 %), justificándola como una especie de castigo al sospechoso y como un procedimiento necesario dada la ineficacia de la justicia en la lucha contra el crimen. Se concluyó que la posición frente a la violencia policial es una de las expresiones de discriminación contra los negros y contribuye al mantenimiento de las jerarquías raciales en Brasil.Este estudo investigou se a cor da pele das vítimas da violência policial influenciava os argumentos utilizados frente a esse tipo de violência. Participaram deste estudo 105 residentes de João Pessoa (Brasil) (idade M = 25,31; DP = 7,5). Utilizou-se um questionário com uma reportagem fictícia, na qual o suspeito de praticar um assalto havia sido gravemente agredido por um policial. Em uma condição, mencionava-se que o suspeito era branco e, em outra, que ele era negro. Os participantes foram convidados a escrever um texto justificando seus posicionamentos acerca do fato ocorrido. As respostas foram analisadas por meio do Iramuteq. Quando o suspeito era branco, a maioria dos posicionamentos (65 %) discordavam da ação policial, justificando-se que o uso da violência era ilegal ou arbitrário. Quando o suspeito era de cor negra, a maioria dos posicionamentos era de concordância com o uso da violência (51,43 %), justificando-se a mesma como medida de punição do suspeito e como procedimento necessário dada a ineficácia da justiça no combate ao crime. Concluiu-se que o posicionamento frente à violência policial consiste numa das expressões da discriminação contra negros e contribui para a manutenção de hierarquias raciais no Brasil.application/pdfapplication/pdfporengUniversidad Católica del Uruguayhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520/2632https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520/2633Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguayhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCiencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-2520Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-2520Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(2); e-25201688-422110.22235/cp.v16i2reponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguayprejuiciodiscriminación racialviolencia policialrelaciones racializadasanálisis textualpreconceitodiscriminação racialviolência policialrelações racializadasanálise textualprejudiceracial discriminationpolice violenceracialized relationstextual analysisPositioning toward police violence against Black and White suspectsEl posicionamiento frente a la violencia policial contra sospechosos blancos y negrosO posicionamento frente à violência policial contra suspeitos branco e negroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10895/31752023-08-31 15:54:41.59oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/3175Universidadhttps://www.ucu.edu.uy/https://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/oai/requestfranco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:103422023-08-31T18:54:41LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
Silva Ferreira, Andreza Silene
prejuicio
discriminación racial
violencia policial
relaciones racializadas
análisis textual
preconceito
discriminação racial
violência policial
relações racializadas
análise textual
prejudice
racial discrimination
police violence
racialized relations
textual analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
title_full Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
title_fullStr Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
title_full_unstemmed Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
title_short Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
title_sort Positioning toward police violence against Black and White suspects
topic prejuicio
discriminación racial
violencia policial
relaciones racializadas
análisis textual
preconceito
discriminação racial
violência policial
relações racializadas
análise textual
prejudice
racial discrimination
police violence
racialized relations
textual analysis
url https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2520
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3175