Characterization of the Quality of Work Life and Workplace Stress in Nursing Professionals in Public Hospitals in Ecuador

Caracterización de la calidad de vida en el trabajo y estrés laboral en profesionales de enfermería en hospitales públicos de Ecuador

Caracterização da qualidade de vida no trabalho e do estresse laboral em profissionais de enfermagem em hospitais públicos do Equador

Cueva-Pila, Guadalupe - Valenzuela-Suazo, Sandra - Hidalgo Ortiz, Juan Pablo - Robazzi, María Lucia do Carmo Cruz
Detalles Bibliográficos
2025
quality of life
work
work-related stress
nursing
calidad de vida
trabajo
estrés laboral
enfermera
qualidade de vida
trabalho
estresse laboral
enfermagem
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/enfermeriacuidadoshumanizados/article/view/4438
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/6384
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Introduction: Quality of work life and work-related stress are critical factors to assess among nursing professionals, who are recognized as a group particularly vulnerable to low quality of work life and high stress levels. Objective: To describe the quality of work life and work-related stress among nursing professionals from three public hospitals in Ecuador. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was conducted with a stratified random sample of 217 nurses (population: 743). The Quality of Work Life Questionnaire (CVT-GOHISALO) and the Work Stress Evaluation Questionnaire III (Villalobos, 2010) were applied. Results: Quality of work life showed an overall trend toward low levels. Hospital 1 had the highest percentages in the Low category in almost all dimensions except Job Security; Hospitals 2 and 3 showed a similar trend, with better scores in Institutional Support and Job Security. An association was found between stress levels and hospital, with physiological symptoms predominating at very high levels. Conclusions: Variability was evident among hospitals, with a predominance of low quality of work life and high stress levels, especially in Hospital 1, affecting key dimensions such as institutional support, job security, workplace integration, satisfaction, well-being, personal development, and use of free time.