Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.

Límites entre el ahorro fiscal y la defraudación punible: las actuaciones en fraude a la ley tributaria.

Bacigalupo, Silvina
Detalles Bibliográficos
2016
delito fiscal
fraude
simulación
tax crime
fraud
misrepresentation
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/822
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4079
Acceso abierto
_version_ 1815178716598239232
author Bacigalupo, Silvina
author_facet Bacigalupo, Silvina
author_role author
collection LIBERI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bacigalupo, Silvina
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-13T13:11:07Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-13T13:11:07Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-30
dc.description.en-US.fl_txt_mv Abstract. Throughout Europe and in particular in Spain, scholars have noticed growing and disturbing case-law which confuses cases of tax fraud with the simulation provided for in the objective description of the tax crimes, showing a clear trend to benefit the financial interests of the Public Treasury over the principles of modern Criminal Law, inspired by the principle of democracy. Fortunately, the decision of the Spanish Constitutional Tribunal n.o 120/2005 of May 10, which had a great impact both among scholars and in daily practice, reestablished the apparently lost dogmatic rationality. In the present article, the author analyzes the technical aspects of the decision, as well as its dogmatic implications, in order to clarify whether certain behaviors qualified as tax fraud fall within the scope of the description of the tax crime or, on the contrary, such analogy implies a violation of the principle of legality, as may be qualified as an analogy in malam partem.   
dc.description.es-ES.fl_txt_mv Resumen. En toda Europa y particularmente en España la mejor doctrina ha observado la creciente y preocupante tendencia jurisprudencial a confundir los casos de fraude de ley tributarios con la simulación explicitada en el tipo penal objetivo del delito fiscal, y todo evidenciando una clara tendencia a privilegiar los intereses financieros de la hacienda pública por sobre los principios de un derecho penal tributario de inspiración democrática. Afortunadamente, la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional 120/2005, de 10 de mayo, supo restablecer la racionalidad dogmática perdida por medio del citado pronunciamiento, el que aparece con gran trascendencia tanto doctrinal como práctica. En el presente artículo, la autora analiza los extremos técnicos de dicho fallo y sus implicaciones dogmáticas a fin de esclarecer definitivamente si ciertos comportamientos calificables como fraude de ley tributarios se subsumen bajo el tipo penal del delito fiscal o si, por el contrario, dicha subsunción lesiona el principio de legalidad por suponer una analogía in malam partem.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/822
10.22235/rd.v0i4.822
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4079
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/822/824
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2016 Revista de Derecho
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista de Derecho; No. 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-33
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista de Derecho; Núm. 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-33
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2393-6193
1510-3714
10.22235/rd.v0i4
reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.source.pt-PT.fl_str_mv Revista de Derecho; N.º 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-33
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv tax crime
fraud
misrepresentation
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv delito fiscal
fraude
simulación
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
Límites entre el ahorro fiscal y la defraudación punible: las actuaciones en fraude a la ley tributaria.
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Papers evaluated by peers
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Artículos evaluados por pares
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.pt-PT.fl_str_mv Avaliados por pares
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Abstract. Throughout Europe and in particular in Spain, scholars have noticed growing and disturbing case-law which confuses cases of tax fraud with the simulation provided for in the objective description of the tax crimes, showing a clear trend to benefit the financial interests of the Public Treasury over the principles of modern Criminal Law, inspired by the principle of democracy. Fortunately, the decision of the Spanish Constitutional Tribunal n.o 120/2005 of May 10, which had a great impact both among scholars and in daily practice, reestablished the apparently lost dogmatic rationality. In the present article, the author analyzes the technical aspects of the decision, as well as its dogmatic implications, in order to clarify whether certain behaviors qualified as tax fraud fall within the scope of the description of the tax crime or, on the contrary, such analogy implies a violation of the principle of legality, as may be qualified as an analogy in malam partem.   
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LIBERI_a3b17e1272ea1cc238920184f9beb089
identifier_str_mv 10.22235/rd.v0i4.822
instacron_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
institution Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instname_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
language spa
network_acronym_str LIBERI
network_name_str LIBERI
oai_identifier_str oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/4079
publishDate 2016
reponame_str LIBERI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv franco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguay
repository_id_str 10342
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2016 Revista de Derecho
spelling Bacigalupo, Silvina2016-01-302023-09-13T13:11:07Z2023-09-13T13:11:07Zhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/82210.22235/rd.v0i4.822https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4079Abstract. Throughout Europe and in particular in Spain, scholars have noticed growing and disturbing case-law which confuses cases of tax fraud with the simulation provided for in the objective description of the tax crimes, showing a clear trend to benefit the financial interests of the Public Treasury over the principles of modern Criminal Law, inspired by the principle of democracy. Fortunately, the decision of the Spanish Constitutional Tribunal n.o 120/2005 of May 10, which had a great impact both among scholars and in daily practice, reestablished the apparently lost dogmatic rationality. In the present article, the author analyzes the technical aspects of the decision, as well as its dogmatic implications, in order to clarify whether certain behaviors qualified as tax fraud fall within the scope of the description of the tax crime or, on the contrary, such analogy implies a violation of the principle of legality, as may be qualified as an analogy in malam partem.   Resumen. En toda Europa y particularmente en España la mejor doctrina ha observado la creciente y preocupante tendencia jurisprudencial a confundir los casos de fraude de ley tributarios con la simulación explicitada en el tipo penal objetivo del delito fiscal, y todo evidenciando una clara tendencia a privilegiar los intereses financieros de la hacienda pública por sobre los principios de un derecho penal tributario de inspiración democrática. Afortunadamente, la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional 120/2005, de 10 de mayo, supo restablecer la racionalidad dogmática perdida por medio del citado pronunciamiento, el que aparece con gran trascendencia tanto doctrinal como práctica. En el presente artículo, la autora analiza los extremos técnicos de dicho fallo y sus implicaciones dogmáticas a fin de esclarecer definitivamente si ciertos comportamientos calificables como fraude de ley tributarios se subsumen bajo el tipo penal del delito fiscal o si, por el contrario, dicha subsunción lesiona el principio de legalidad por suponer una analogía in malam partem.application/pdfspaUniversidad Católica del Uruguayhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/822/824Derechos de autor 2016 Revista de Derechoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRevista de Derecho; No. 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-33Revista de Derecho; Núm. 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-33Revista de Derecho; N.º 4 (2009): Revista de Derecho; 11-332393-61931510-371410.22235/rd.v0i4reponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguaydelito fiscalfraudesimulacióntax crimefraudmisrepresentationBoundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.Límites entre el ahorro fiscal y la defraudación punible: las actuaciones en fraude a la ley tributaria.info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPapers evaluated by peersArtículos evaluados por paresAvaliados por paresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10895/40792023-09-13 10:11:07.549oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/4079Universidadhttps://www.ucu.edu.uy/https://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/oai/requestfranco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:103422023-09-13T13:11:07LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
Bacigalupo, Silvina
delito fiscal
fraude
simulación
tax crime
fraud
misrepresentation
status_str publishedVersion
title Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
title_full Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
title_fullStr Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
title_full_unstemmed Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
title_short Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
title_sort Boundaries between tax savings and fraud punishable: fraud action in the tax law.
topic delito fiscal
fraude
simulación
tax crime
fraud
misrepresentation
url https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadederecho/article/view/822
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4079