Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis

Hossain, Md Imran

Resumen:

This study aims to characterize the influence of lexical stress on Bengali oral vowels. F1 and F2 data were collected from speech samples, using spectrum analysis, and they were transformed into Lobanov’s z scores. Results showed that the effect of lexical stress was significant, but the nature of this effect varied in different vowels: in comparison with stressed position, unstressed /ɔ/ and /ɛ/ were highly centralized, /i e o ɐ/ were moderately centralized, and /u/ remained stable. In conclusion, Bengali vowels go through phonetic transformation depending on stress structure and, thus, acoustic expression of lexical stress in Bengali appears to be rather strong.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
Bengali vowels
Lexical stress
Vowel centralization
Phonetics
ben
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4564
Acceso abierto
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author Hossain, Md Imran
author_facet Hossain, Md Imran
author_role author
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http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/4564/2/license.txt
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dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hossain, Md Imran
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-19T19:48:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-19T19:48:18Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv This study aims to characterize the influence of lexical stress on Bengali oral vowels. F1 and F2 data were collected from speech samples, using spectrum analysis, and they were transformed into Lobanov’s z scores. Results showed that the effect of lexical stress was significant, but the nature of this effect varied in different vowels: in comparison with stressed position, unstressed /ɔ/ and /ɛ/ were highly centralized, /i e o ɐ/ were moderately centralized, and /u/ remained stable. In conclusion, Bengali vowels go through phonetic transformation depending on stress structure and, thus, acoustic expression of lexical stress in Bengali appears to be rather strong.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4564
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv ben
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv Dhaka University
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv Dhaka University Journal of Linguistics, 29-30(15), 59-84.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Bengali vowels
Lexical stress
Vowel centralization
Phonetics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description This study aims to characterize the influence of lexical stress on Bengali oral vowels. F1 and F2 data were collected from speech samples, using spectrum analysis, and they were transformed into Lobanov’s z scores. Results showed that the effect of lexical stress was significant, but the nature of this effect varied in different vowels: in comparison with stressed position, unstressed /ɔ/ and /ɛ/ were highly centralized, /i e o ɐ/ were moderately centralized, and /u/ remained stable. In conclusion, Bengali vowels go through phonetic transformation depending on stress structure and, thus, acoustic expression of lexical stress in Bengali appears to be rather strong.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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publishDate 2022
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv franco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguay
repository_id_str 10342
spelling 2023-12-19T19:48:18Z2023-12-19T19:48:18Z2022https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4564This study aims to characterize the influence of lexical stress on Bengali oral vowels. F1 and F2 data were collected from speech samples, using spectrum analysis, and they were transformed into Lobanov’s z scores. Results showed that the effect of lexical stress was significant, but the nature of this effect varied in different vowels: in comparison with stressed position, unstressed /ɔ/ and /ɛ/ were highly centralized, /i e o ɐ/ were moderately centralized, and /u/ remained stable. In conclusion, Bengali vowels go through phonetic transformation depending on stress structure and, thus, acoustic expression of lexical stress in Bengali appears to be rather strong.Dhaka UniversityDhaka University Journal of Linguistics, 29-30(15), 59-84.Bengali vowelsLexical stressVowel centralizationPhoneticsEffect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysisArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del UruguayHossain, Md Imranbeninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINAL2_Hossain_2022.pdf2_Hossain_2022.pdfapplication/pdf7652180http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/4564/1/2_Hossain_2022.pdf7a4b0b800b7276b841c7abdfc8372ba4MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/4564/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXT2_Hossain_2022.pdf.txt2_Hossain_2022.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain26http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/4564/3/2_Hossain_2022.pdf.txt48b012ab8bc20a1da2bfe3249367e5f4MD53THUMBNAIL2_Hossain_2022.pdf.jpg2_Hossain_2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6494http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/4564/4/2_Hossain_2022.pdf.jpg577107864c9a8b45b02cc894a587d718MD5410895/45642023-12-24 00:05:45.748oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy: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Universidadhttps://www.ucu.edu.uy/https://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/oai/requestfranco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:103422023-12-24T03:05:45LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
Hossain, Md Imran
Bengali vowels
Lexical stress
Vowel centralization
Phonetics
status_str publishedVersion
title Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
title_full Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
title_fullStr Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
title_short Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
title_sort Effect of lexical stress on Bengali vowels: an acoustic analysis
topic Bengali vowels
Lexical stress
Vowel centralization
Phonetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10895/4564