Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries
Resumen:
This article explores the relationship among trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and income inequality in the more industrially advanced Latin American countries. It argues that, among the most important liberal reforms implemented during the 1980s and 1990s, trade reform was especially detrimental to equality because it accelerated deindustrialization. The analysis provides evidence to support this mechanism. Therefore, as the liberalization of trade increased, the deindustrialization process produced an increase in inequality. In short, evidence shows how the process of economic integration to the global market, as it took place, produced an increase in inequality through the destruction of formal employment.
2013 | |
Desigualdad social América Latina |
|
Inglés | |
Universidad Católica del Uruguay | |
LIBERI | |
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/1444 | |
Acceso abierto | |
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución – No Comercial – Sin Derivadas (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) |
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---|---|
author | Bogliaccini, Juan Ariel |
author_facet | Bogliaccini, Juan Ariel |
author_role | author |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv | 4e023580c8f28f89d065760cac6dd36f 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 1da786ec112902a7b4d09d4c04185c49 b390de8cf0c5b48924fe3c117200adf1 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv | MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv | http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/1/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/2/license.txt http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/3/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.txt http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/4/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.jpg |
collection | LIBERI |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Bogliaccini, Juan Ariel |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-02-25T19:23:21Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-02-25T19:23:21Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2013 |
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | This article explores the relationship among trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and income inequality in the more industrially advanced Latin American countries. It argues that, among the most important liberal reforms implemented during the 1980s and 1990s, trade reform was especially detrimental to equality because it accelerated deindustrialization. The analysis provides evidence to support this mechanism. Therefore, as the liberalization of trade increased, the deindustrialization process produced an increase in inequality. In short, evidence shows how the process of economic integration to the global market, as it took place, produced an increase in inequality through the destruction of formal employment. |
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv | 27 p. |
dc.format.mimetype.en.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/10895/1444 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Latin American Studies Association |
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Latin American Research Review, vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 79-105, 2013. |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución – No Comercial – Sin Derivadas (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:LIBERI instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay |
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | Desigualdad social América Latina |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Artículo |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
description | This article explores the relationship among trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and income inequality in the more industrially advanced Latin American countries. It argues that, among the most important liberal reforms implemented during the 1980s and 1990s, trade reform was especially detrimental to equality because it accelerated deindustrialization. The analysis provides evidence to support this mechanism. Therefore, as the liberalization of trade increased, the deindustrialization process produced an increase in inequality. In short, evidence shows how the process of economic integration to the global market, as it took place, produced an increase in inequality through the destruction of formal employment. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | article |
id | LIBERI_896dc77109350870a06a6f3af48c12e1 |
instacron_str | Universidad Católica del Uruguay |
institution | Universidad Católica del Uruguay |
instname_str | Universidad Católica del Uruguay |
language | eng |
network_acronym_str | LIBERI |
network_name_str | LIBERI |
oai_identifier_str | oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/1444 |
publishDate | 2013 |
reponame_str | LIBERI |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | franco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uy |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguay |
repository_id_str | 10342 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución – No Comercial – Sin Derivadas (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) |
spelling | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución – No Comercial – Sin Derivadas (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-02-25T19:23:21Z2021-02-25T19:23:21Z2013https://hdl.handle.net/10895/1444This article explores the relationship among trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and income inequality in the more industrially advanced Latin American countries. It argues that, among the most important liberal reforms implemented during the 1980s and 1990s, trade reform was especially detrimental to equality because it accelerated deindustrialization. The analysis provides evidence to support this mechanism. Therefore, as the liberalization of trade increased, the deindustrialization process produced an increase in inequality. In short, evidence shows how the process of economic integration to the global market, as it took place, produced an increase in inequality through the destruction of formal employment.27 p.application/pdfLatin American Studies AssociationLatin American Research Review, vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 79-105, 2013.Desigualdad socialAmérica LatinaTrade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American CountriesArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del UruguayBogliaccini, Juan ArielengORIGINAL48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdfapplication/pdf384842http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/1/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf4e023580c8f28f89d065760cac6dd36fMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXT48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.txt48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain70746http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/3/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.txt1da786ec112902a7b4d09d4c04185c49MD53THUMBNAIL48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.jpg48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5816http://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/xmlui/bitstream/10895/1444/4/48-2_79-105_bogliaccini.pdf.jpgb390de8cf0c5b48924fe3c117200adf1MD5410895/14442021-12-06 16:24:47.275oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy: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Universidadhttps://www.ucu.edu.uy/https://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/oai/requestfranco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:103422021-12-06T19:24:47LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguayfalse |
spellingShingle | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries Bogliaccini, Juan Ariel Desigualdad social América Latina |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
title_full | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
title_fullStr | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
title_short | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
title_sort | Trade liberalization, deindustrialization, and inequality: evidence from Middle-Income Latin American Countries |
topic | Desigualdad social América Latina |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10895/1444 |