Maternal Perception of Care for Low Weight Newborns: Qualitative Systematic Review

Percepción materna sobre el cuidado de recién nacidos con bajo peso: revisión sistemática cualitativa

Percepção materna do cuidado à recém-nascidos com baixo peso: revisão sistemática qualitativa

Macedo, Flávia Lavínia de Carvalho - Moraes, Estefani Homa - Palombo, Claudia Nery Teixeira - Silva, Josielson Costa da
Detalles Bibliográficos
2024
saúde da criança
comportamento materno
recém-nascido de baixo peso
cuidado da criança
enfermagem neonatal
salud del niño
conducta materna
recién nacido de bajo peso
cuidado de los niños
enfermería neonatal
child health
maternal behavior
low birth weight infant
child care
neonatal nursing
Portugués
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/enfermeriacuidadoshumanizados/article/view/3361
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Introduction: Birth weight has a great influence on the child’s global development, which in turn is directly influenced by maternal care. Objective: To identify in the scientific literature the mother’s perception about the care of children born with low birth weight. Methods: This is a systematic review of qualitative studies conducted in accordance with the methodological guidelines of the Joanna Briggs Institute. The research was carried out between April/2021 and March/2023 in the databases: PubMed, Medline, VHL, SciELO, EMBASE and Web of Science, with the descriptors: maternal perception, low birth weight and child care, in different combinations. Studies in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published between 2013 and 2023, that addressed the maternal care of children born with low birth weight in the hospital or home context were included. Results were categorized according to content analysis. Results: 1129 studies were identified, of which only 11 were included in this review, in the following categories: maternal feelings, care needs and challenges, breastfeeding, mother-infant bonding and social support. Final considerations: Mothers of children born with low birth weight experience insecurity and general adaptation problems that affect care to meet the child’s essential needs. Family support and support from health professionals can reinforce maternal security and contribute to the comprehensive health care of low birth weight children.