Is the locus of control a predictor and/or mediator of emotional dysregulation and psychopathological symptoms?

¿Es el locus de control un predictor y/o mediador de la desregulación emocional y síntomas psicopatológicos?

O Locus de controle é preditor e/ou mediador de desregulação emocional e sintomas psicopatológicos?

Couto, Leila Maria Ferreira - Baptista, Makilim Nunes
Detalles Bibliográficos
2023
locus of control
depressive disorders
anxiety disorders
validity
control interno-externo
trastornos depresivos
trastornos de ansiedad
validez
local de controle interno-externo
transtornos depressivos
transtornos de ansiedade
validade
Inglés
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2850
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Locus of control has been highlighted as a variable related to mental health and well-being, as well as being indicated as a predictor for psychopathologies such as depression and anxiety. To verify these relationships, the aim of this study was to present two path analysis models related to the associations between locus of control, depression, anxiety, and emotional dysregulation. A sample of 327 participants (Mage = 38.3 years, SD = 12.8), of both genders (Fem. = 75.2%), completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Locus of Control Scale (ELOCUS), the Baptista Depression Scale (EBADEP-A), the Emotional Dysregulation Scale (EDEA), and the Cognitive Anxiety Scale (ECOGA). Spearman correlations and path analyses were performed for the two proposed models. In the first model, the locus of control was a predictor of emotional dysregulation, symptoms of depression and anxiety. In the second model, the locus of control mediated the relationship between factors of emotional dysregulation (seeking strategies and pessimism) in relation to depression and anxiety. It was concluded that the locus of control is an important construct in the direct or indirect prediction of psychopathological symptoms.