System of Diagnostic Tasks and relationship reading skill

Sistema de Tareas Diagnósticas y la habilidad lectora

Ramírez-Benítez, Yaser - Toca-Veliz, Luis Ernesto - Bermúdez-Monteagudo, Bárbara - Martínez-Díaz, Betsy - Acea Vanega, Shuyeng
Detalles Bibliográficos
2018
reading
phonological skill
preschool
neurodevelopment
basic psychological process
lectura
habilidades fonológicas
preescolar
neurodesarrollo
procesos psicológicos básicos
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1598
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3018
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:The objective of this research is to determine the relationship between the System of Diagnostic Tasks (SDT) and the reading in a sample of Cuban children in the 1st and 2nd. Three procedures were applied: (1) correlations between the SDT and the reading, (2) ANOVA of the Regression and (3) Hierarchical regression. The correlations indicated that the 17 tasks have a significant correlation with the reading in the two school grades. However, the regression ANOVA showed four cognitive tasks: Phonic analysis, Sheet ordering, Matrix solution and Quantitative relationships. In the 2nd grade, three tasks were highlighted: sheet ordering, visuo - motor coordination and problem solving. In the 1st grade, the hierarchical regression indicated the importance of phonic analysis and the ordering of plates above the others. In the 2nd grade, he indicated sheet ordering and visuo - motor coordination. In summary, phonological skills and reasoning are basic processes that underlie the acquisition of reading in the first grades.