THE CONSTRUCTION OF MATH FACTS: INFLUENCE OF THE STUDENT’S SEX, SCHOOL YEAR AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS

LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE HECHOS NUMÉRICOS BÁSICOS: INCIDENCIA DEL SEXO, CURSO Y NIVEL SOCIOECONÓMICO DEL ALUMNO

von Hagen, Alexa - Cuadro, Ariel - Giloca, Valeria
Detalles Bibliográficos
2017
cálculo
hechos numéricos básicos
sexo
nivel socioeconómico
math computation
math facts
sex
socioeconomic status
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1348
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2992
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Worldwide students from low socioeconomic status (SES) have been shown to present an academic disadvantage with respect to their mathematical abilities. In order to approach this problem, details of the characteristics in different school levels, students of different sex and different mathematical subskills are needed. To our knowledge, few studies have explored the interaction of these factors in the same sample of participants. Therefore, we aim to analyse the influence of SES and sex on the addition, subtraction and multiplication math facts (MF) skills of a sample of 619 primary school students from year 2 to 6. Besides confirming the socioeconomic disadvantage in all school years and in students of both sexes, our results reveal a higher performance of boys over girls only in medium to higher SES and in multiplication MF. Future research is needed to investigate this unexpected result.