POLYCHORIC AND TETRACHORIC CORRELATIONS IN EXPLORATORY AND CONFIRMATORY FACTORIAL STUDIES

CORRELACIONES POLICÓRICAS Y TETRACÓRICAS EN ESTUDIOS FACTORIALES EXPLORATORIOS Y CONFIRMATORIOS

Freiberg Hoffmann, Agustín - Stover, Juliana Beatriz - de la Iglesia, Guadalupe - Fernández Liporace, Mercedes
Detalles Bibliográficos
2013
correlaciones tetracóricas
correlaciones policóricas
análisis factorial
variables categóricas
ítems ordinales
ítems dicotómicos
tetrachoric correlations
polychoric correlations
factor analysis
categorical variables
ordinal items
dichotomous items
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1057
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2958
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:Scientific advances and software development have increased the amount of exploratory and confirmatory studies in psychometric research. Regularly these studies use Pearson´s correlation coefficient, which was originally conceived to be used with continuous variables, and later was extended to categorical items (dichotomous or polytomous). Currently, improved statistical packages allow scientists to carry on robust procedures, designed specifically for categorical variables, among which stand out tetrachoric and polychoric correlations. Since most of psychometric scales consist in dichotomous and polytomous items (mainly Likert formats), the analysis of such correlations becomes methodologically relevant. This paper presents some peculiarities about the use of these statistics, different software packages to facilitate their implementation, as well as the usual problems associated with its employment, and the possible solutions are discussed.