SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE

SUBTIPOS DE LECTORES RETRASADOS EN ESPAÑOL

Cuadro, Ariel - Marín, Javier
Detalles Bibliográficos
2007
lectura
dificultades en lectura
dislexia
evaluación
reading
reading disability
dyslexia
assessment
Español
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/545
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2896
Acceso abierto
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author Cuadro, Ariel
author2 Marín, Javier
author2_role author
author_facet Cuadro, Ariel
Marín, Javier
author_role author
collection LIBERI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cuadro, Ariel
Marín, Javier
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-31T18:52:48Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-31T18:52:48Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-11-30
dc.description.en-US.fl_txt_mv With the purpose of identifying and demonstrating the characteristics of dyslexic subtypes in the Spanish language (phonological and superficial dyslexics), 42 subjects with reading disabilities were assessed in the 4th, 5th, and 6th elementary grades as well as 90 subjects with normal reading ability in the same grades and 78 subjects with normal reading ability on a lower elementary grade but equivalent reading ability. Group performance was analyzed in tasks that involved phonological and orthographic processing. Using a regression analysis methodology we find some variations in the distribution of the subtypes of subjects with reading disabilities. The idea that the types of phonological and superficial dyslexia are different in severity degree in the phonological disorder and the cognitive resources available to compensate for it is applied (Snowling, 2000). The transparency of the language, as well as the reading experience, favors the learning of the grapheme-phoneme rule, improving the reading accuracy of non-words.
dc.description.es-ES.fl_txt_mv Con el objetivo de identificar y caracterizar a subtipos de lectores retrasados en español (fonológicos y superficiales), se comparan 42 lectores retrasados de 4º,5º y 6º de primaria, con 90 lectores normales de igual grado escolar y con 78 lectores normales de menor grado escolar y nivel lector equivalente. Se analizó el rendimiento de los grupos en tareas que implican procesamiento fonológico o procesamiento ortográfico. Los resultados de someter los datos a un análisis de regresión, muestran variaciones en la distribución de los subtipos de lectores retrasados. Se aplica la idea de que la dislexia de tipo fonológico y superficial, se diferenciaría en el grado de severidad del desorden fonológico y en los recursos cognitivos disponibles para compensar el déficit. (Snowling, 2000). La transparencia de la lengua, así como la experiencia lectora, favorece el aprendizaje de las reglas de correspondencia grafema-fonema, mejorando la exactitud en la lectura de pseudopalabras.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/545
10.22235/cp.v0i1.545
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2896
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/545/551
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2007 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-148
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-148
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 1688-4221
10.22235/cp.v0i1
reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.source.pt-PT.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-148
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv reading
reading disability
dyslexia
assessment
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv lectura
dificultades en lectura
dislexia
evaluación
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
SUBTIPOS DE LECTORES RETRASADOS EN ESPAÑOL
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description With the purpose of identifying and demonstrating the characteristics of dyslexic subtypes in the Spanish language (phonological and superficial dyslexics), 42 subjects with reading disabilities were assessed in the 4th, 5th, and 6th elementary grades as well as 90 subjects with normal reading ability in the same grades and 78 subjects with normal reading ability on a lower elementary grade but equivalent reading ability. Group performance was analyzed in tasks that involved phonological and orthographic processing. Using a regression analysis methodology we find some variations in the distribution of the subtypes of subjects with reading disabilities. The idea that the types of phonological and superficial dyslexia are different in severity degree in the phonological disorder and the cognitive resources available to compensate for it is applied (Snowling, 2000). The transparency of the language, as well as the reading experience, favors the learning of the grapheme-phoneme rule, improving the reading accuracy of non-words.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id LIBERI_3761c2d8f21ae6c051453308b2391740
identifier_str_mv 10.22235/cp.v0i1.545
instacron_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
institution Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instname_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
language spa
network_acronym_str LIBERI
network_name_str LIBERI
oai_identifier_str oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/2896
publishDate 2007
reponame_str LIBERI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv franco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguay
repository_id_str 10342
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2007 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spelling Cuadro, ArielMarín, Javier2007-11-302023-08-31T18:52:48Z2023-08-31T18:52:48Zhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/54510.22235/cp.v0i1.545https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2896With the purpose of identifying and demonstrating the characteristics of dyslexic subtypes in the Spanish language (phonological and superficial dyslexics), 42 subjects with reading disabilities were assessed in the 4th, 5th, and 6th elementary grades as well as 90 subjects with normal reading ability in the same grades and 78 subjects with normal reading ability on a lower elementary grade but equivalent reading ability. Group performance was analyzed in tasks that involved phonological and orthographic processing. Using a regression analysis methodology we find some variations in the distribution of the subtypes of subjects with reading disabilities. The idea that the types of phonological and superficial dyslexia are different in severity degree in the phonological disorder and the cognitive resources available to compensate for it is applied (Snowling, 2000). The transparency of the language, as well as the reading experience, favors the learning of the grapheme-phoneme rule, improving the reading accuracy of non-words.Con el objetivo de identificar y caracterizar a subtipos de lectores retrasados en español (fonológicos y superficiales), se comparan 42 lectores retrasados de 4º,5º y 6º de primaria, con 90 lectores normales de igual grado escolar y con 78 lectores normales de menor grado escolar y nivel lector equivalente. Se analizó el rendimiento de los grupos en tareas que implican procesamiento fonológico o procesamiento ortográfico. Los resultados de someter los datos a un análisis de regresión, muestran variaciones en la distribución de los subtipos de lectores retrasados. Se aplica la idea de que la dislexia de tipo fonológico y superficial, se diferenciaría en el grado de severidad del desorden fonológico y en los recursos cognitivos disponibles para compensar el déficit. (Snowling, 2000). La transparencia de la lengua, así como la experiencia lectora, favorece el aprendizaje de las reglas de correspondencia grafema-fonema, mejorando la exactitud en la lectura de pseudopalabras.application/pdfspaUniversidad Católica del Uruguayhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/545/551Derechos de autor 2007 Universidad Católica del Uruguayhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCiencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-148Ciencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-148Ciencias Psicológicas; 2007, Volumen 1 (2); 133-1481688-422110.22235/cp.v0i1reponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguaylecturadificultades en lecturadislexiaevaluaciónreadingreading disabilitydyslexiaassessmentSUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGESUBTIPOS DE LECTORES RETRASADOS EN ESPAÑOLinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10895/28962023-08-31 15:52:48.719oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/2896Universidadhttps://www.ucu.edu.uy/https://liberi.ucu.edu.uy/oai/requestfranco.pertusso@ucu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:103422023-08-31T18:52:48LIBERI - Universidad Católica del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
Cuadro, Ariel
lectura
dificultades en lectura
dislexia
evaluación
reading
reading disability
dyslexia
assessment
status_str publishedVersion
title SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
title_full SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
title_fullStr SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
title_full_unstemmed SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
title_short SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
title_sort SUBTYPES OF SUBJECTS WITH READING DISABILITIES IN THE SPANISH LANGUAGE
topic lectura
dificultades en lectura
dislexia
evaluación
reading
reading disability
dyslexia
assessment
url https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/545
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/2896