BENEFITS OF THE PSYCHOMOTOR INTERVENTION IN THE ELDERLY WITH LOW AND MODERATE COGNITIVE DETERIORATION
BENEFICIOS DE LA INTERVENCIÓN PSICOMOTRIZ EN ADULTOS MAYORES CON DETERIORO COGNITIVO LEVE Y MODERADO
BENEFÍCIOS DA INTERVENÇÃO PSICOMOTORA EM IDOSOS COM DETERIORAÇÃO COGNITIVA LEVE E MODERADA
| 2015 | |
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Deterioro cognitivo leve Demencia Estudios de intervención Anciano Prevención y control Mild Cognitive Impairment dementia psychomo- (1) Departamento de Psicomotricidad. Universidad Católica del tor intervention elderly prevention leves. |
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| Español | |
| Universidad Católica del Uruguay | |
| LIBERI | |
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https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/enfermeriacuidadoshumanizados/article/view/594
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3613 |
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| Acceso abierto |
| Sumario: | The purpose of this study was to identify the benefits associated with the psychomotor intervention from a therapeutic approach, with the elderly who suffer from low and moderate cognitive deterioration, that attending a day-care centre for older adults.It is a quasi-experimental study with pre and post intervention measurement through a single group study for five months. An individual, pre-intervention evaluation was done using a series of tests and questionnaires to 9 people with cognitive deterioration who attend to that center. The instruments were: Pre-Intervention Questionnaire, Minimental State Examination, SF36 Questionnaire, Tinetti’s Balance and Motion Scale, Clock Test, a selection of subtests of Da Fonseca’s Psychomotor Battery (Laterality, Notion of Body, Global and Fine Praxis). An observation sheet of psychomotor parameters for adults was also used. Based on this, a 24-session psychomotor intervention project was designed and applied. Afterwards, the population was reevaluated, applying the same battery of tests and a satisfaction questionnaire, suppressing the pre-intervention questionnaire. The comparison of both evaluations shows improvements inmost patients in: the tonic-postural organization and the amplitude of movement, attention and memory capacities, and the possibility revaluation of the body as a place for wellbeing sensations.In conclusion the psychomotor intervention can have a positive effect on the slowing of the psychomotor retrogenesis process, improving and/or maintaining the functional capacities of this population in a motor, cognitive and social level, promoting an adaptive style of functioning and a positive assessment of body. |
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