Social representation of obesity: an analysis with students of middle and university education

Representaciones sociales de la obesidad: un análisis con estudiantes de la enseñanza media y universitarios

Representação Social da obesidade: análise com estudantes do ensino médio e universitários

de Sousa Bezerra de Menezes, Thais - Carneiro Maciel, Silvana - Faro Santos, André - Lourenço da Silva, Larissa - Vasconcelos Dias, Camila Cristina
Detalles Bibliográficos
2021
Social Representations
Obesity
Prototypical Analysis
Representaciones Sociales
Obesidad
Análisis Prototípico
Representações Sociais
Obesidade
Análise Prototípica
Inglés
Universidad Católica del Uruguay
LIBERI
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2388
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/3151
Acceso abierto
Resumen:
Sumario:The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the social representations elaborated by high school and university students about obesity. The study enrolled 200 high school students from public and private schools and 200 university students from João Pessoa, Brazil. The instruments used were a sociodemographic questionnaire analyzed through descriptive statistics performed at SPSS software and a Free Word Association Test with “obesity” as the stimulus, analyzed through prototypic analysis at Iramuteq software. The analysis revealed common elements of the central core of these representations that shows an unifactorial conception regarding the causes of obesity, relating it mainly to poor nutrition and without considering the psychosocial aspects related to the phenomenon, which can lead to blame and prejudice. This study means to stimulate interventions that present accurate information about obesity, to clarify its multifactoriality and to reduce prejudice toward obese people.