A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability

MACLEOD, AARON - GÓMEZ, BLANCA - EDNEY, MICHAEL J.

Resumen:

Fermentability is an important malt quality parameter as it predicts potential beer production. The standard EBC method for measuring a malt's fermentability uses Congress wort, high pitching rates and continuous stirring to achieve results in 24 hours. Tests in our laboratory indicated a 100% maltose wort could be fermented to completion under such conditions suggesting micro nutrients, such as amino acids and minerals, are not required at such high pitching rates. The present study investigated reduced pitching rates and the use of adjunct, as a means of better determining the necessity of micro nutrients. Different levels of yeast and adjunct were compared using a 4-day fermentation period with density measurement every 24 hours. A pitching rate of 6 million cells/ml, versus 20 million in the standard method, a 60:40 ratio of Congress wort to maltose syrup (8 degrees Plato) along with a 24-hour fermentation period were found to best reflect differences in the supply of micro nutrients. A study of four malts with significant differences in quality showed that fermentable sugars were the only limiting factor to fermentability as measured with the standard EBC test. Only when the adjunct was used with the lower pitching rate did significant differences in FAN and become a limiting factor to fermentability. The modified method is now be used to study effects of individual amino acids and availability of minerals on fermentability.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2009
FERMENTACIÓN
LEVADURAS
MÉTODOS DE ENSAYO
MOSTO
NUTRICIÓN
Inglés
Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
Catálogo digital del LATU
https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29148
Acceso abierto
CC BY-NC-ND
_version_ 1807353828988682240
author MACLEOD, AARON
author2 GÓMEZ, BLANCA
EDNEY, MICHAEL J.
author2_role author
author
author_facet MACLEOD, AARON
GÓMEZ, BLANCA
EDNEY, MICHAEL J.
author_role author
collection Catálogo digital del LATU
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Presentado en: American Society Brewing Chemists Annual Meeting (2009 junio 6-10 : Tucson-Estados Unidos). Blanca Gómez. Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay (LATU). Aaron MacLeod, Michael J. Edney. Grain Research Laboratory.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv MACLEOD, AARON
GÓMEZ, BLANCA
EDNEY, MICHAEL J.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-01-01
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Fermentability is an important malt quality parameter as it predicts potential beer production. The standard EBC method for measuring a malt's fermentability uses Congress wort, high pitching rates and continuous stirring to achieve results in 24 hours. Tests in our laboratory indicated a 100% maltose wort could be fermented to completion under such conditions suggesting micro nutrients, such as amino acids and minerals, are not required at such high pitching rates. The present study investigated reduced pitching rates and the use of adjunct, as a means of better determining the necessity of micro nutrients. Different levels of yeast and adjunct were compared using a 4-day fermentation period with density measurement every 24 hours. A pitching rate of 6 million cells/ml, versus 20 million in the standard method, a 60:40 ratio of Congress wort to maltose syrup (8 degrees Plato) along with a 24-hour fermentation period were found to best reflect differences in the supply of micro nutrients. A study of four malts with significant differences in quality showed that fermentable sugars were the only limiting factor to fermentability as measured with the standard EBC test. Only when the adjunct was used with the lower pitching rate did significant differences in FAN and become a limiting factor to fermentability. The modified method is now be used to study effects of individual amino acids and availability of minerals on fermentability.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv Pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29148
29148
urn:ISBN:50180
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay (LATU) (Montevideo)
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv CC BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
CC BY-NC-ND
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Catálogo digital del LATU
instname:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
instacron:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FERMENTACIÓN
LEVADURAS
MÉTODOS DE ENSAYO
MOSTO
NUTRICIÓN
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Publicado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Fermentability is an important malt quality parameter as it predicts potential beer production. The standard EBC method for measuring a malt's fermentability uses Congress wort, high pitching rates and continuous stirring to achieve results in 24 hours. Tests in our laboratory indicated a 100% maltose wort could be fermented to completion under such conditions suggesting micro nutrients, such as amino acids and minerals, are not required at such high pitching rates. The present study investigated reduced pitching rates and the use of adjunct, as a means of better determining the necessity of micro nutrients. Different levels of yeast and adjunct were compared using a 4-day fermentation period with density measurement every 24 hours. A pitching rate of 6 million cells/ml, versus 20 million in the standard method, a 60:40 ratio of Congress wort to maltose syrup (8 degrees Plato) along with a 24-hour fermentation period were found to best reflect differences in the supply of micro nutrients. A study of four malts with significant differences in quality showed that fermentable sugars were the only limiting factor to fermentability as measured with the standard EBC test. Only when the adjunct was used with the lower pitching rate did significant differences in FAN and become a limiting factor to fermentability. The modified method is now be used to study effects of individual amino acids and availability of minerals on fermentability.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 29148
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publishDate 2009
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay (LATU) (Montevideo)
reponame_str Catálogo digital del LATU
repository.mail.fl_str_mv lfiori@latu.org.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv Catálogo digital del LATU - Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY-NC-ND
CC BY-NC-ND
spelling A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentabilityMACLEOD, AARONGÓMEZ, BLANCAEDNEY, MICHAEL J.FERMENTACIÓNLEVADURASMÉTODOS DE ENSAYOMOSTONUTRICIÓNFermentability is an important malt quality parameter as it predicts potential beer production. The standard EBC method for measuring a malt's fermentability uses Congress wort, high pitching rates and continuous stirring to achieve results in 24 hours. Tests in our laboratory indicated a 100% maltose wort could be fermented to completion under such conditions suggesting micro nutrients, such as amino acids and minerals, are not required at such high pitching rates. The present study investigated reduced pitching rates and the use of adjunct, as a means of better determining the necessity of micro nutrients. Different levels of yeast and adjunct were compared using a 4-day fermentation period with density measurement every 24 hours. A pitching rate of 6 million cells/ml, versus 20 million in the standard method, a 60:40 ratio of Congress wort to maltose syrup (8 degrees Plato) along with a 24-hour fermentation period were found to best reflect differences in the supply of micro nutrients. A study of four malts with significant differences in quality showed that fermentable sugars were the only limiting factor to fermentability as measured with the standard EBC test. Only when the adjunct was used with the lower pitching rate did significant differences in FAN and become a limiting factor to fermentability. The modified method is now be used to study effects of individual amino acids and availability of minerals on fermentability.Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay (LATU) (Montevideo)2009-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectPublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPdfhttps://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2914829148urn:ISBN:50180engPresentado en: American Society Brewing Chemists Annual Meeting (2009 junio 6-10 : Tucson-Estados Unidos). Blanca Gómez. Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay (LATU). Aaron MacLeod, Michael J. Edney. Grain Research Laboratory.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCC BY-NC-NDCC BY-NC-NDreponame:Catálogo digital del LATUinstname:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguayinstacron:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay2020-05-12T17:55:33Zoai:PMBOAI:29148Gobiernohttps://latu.org.uy/https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/ws/PMBOAIlfiori@latu.org.uyUruguayopendoar:2024-08-01T14:48:42.190853Catálogo digital del LATU - Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
MACLEOD, AARON
FERMENTACIÓN
LEVADURAS
MÉTODOS DE ENSAYO
MOSTO
NUTRICIÓN
status_str publishedVersion
title A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
title_full A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
title_fullStr A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
title_full_unstemmed A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
title_short A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
title_sort A laboratory fermentation method to determine the influence of micro-nutrient levels on wort fermentability
topic FERMENTACIÓN
LEVADURAS
MÉTODOS DE ENSAYO
MOSTO
NUTRICIÓN
url https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29148