Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics

MÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULA - CURUTCHET, ANA - RODRÍGUEZ ARZUAGA, MARIANA - BUDELLI, ELIANA

Resumen:

This study explored the physical and functional properties of set-type hybrid yogurts where milk protein (3%) was partially replaced by plant-based proteins (3%): soy protein isolate (SPI), rice protein isolate (RPI), or their blends, maintaining a 6% total protein content. This substitution aims to lower the carbon footprint of dairy products. Six yogurt formulations were fermented with standard cultures until pH 4.5. Key findings were: Fermentation Time: Soy protein (SPI) accelerated fermentation (3.5h), while rice protein (RPI) delayed it (5h) compared to the control (4.5h); Texture and Stability: SPI-containing yogurts showed texture parameters (firmness, consistency) closest to the control. RPI-containing yogurts resulted in a weaker gel and significantly higher syneresis (up to 64% forced). Rheology and Microstructure: All yogurts displayed viscoelastic solid-like behavior. However, RPI led to the weakest structure (lowest G'). Microstructure analysis suggested that plant proteins formed self-aggregates instead of fully integrating with milk proteins, resulting in less dense gels than the control. In conclusion, soy protein is the most suitable alternative for maintaining the functional properties of hybrid yogurts, while rice protein significantly compromises texture and stability.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2025
ANÁLISIS SENSORIAL
ELABORACIÓN DE ALIMENTOS
PRODUCTOS LÁCTEOS
PROTEÍNAS
YOGUR
Inglés
Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
Catálogo digital del LATU
https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32992
Acceso abierto
CC BY
_version_ 1872764902790135808
author MÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULA
author2 CURUTCHET, ANA
RODRÍGUEZ ARZUAGA, MARIANA
BUDELLI, ELIANA
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet MÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULA
CURUTCHET, ANA
RODRÍGUEZ ARZUAGA, MARIANA
BUDELLI, ELIANA
author_role author
collection Catálogo digital del LATU
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Presentado en: Congreso Argentino de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos XIX CYTAL (XIX : 2025 noviembre 12-14 : Buenos Aires-Argentina)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv MÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULA
CURUTCHET, ANA
RODRÍGUEZ ARZUAGA, MARIANA
BUDELLI, ELIANA
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv This study explored the physical and functional properties of set-type hybrid yogurts where milk protein (3%) was partially replaced by plant-based proteins (3%): soy protein isolate (SPI), rice protein isolate (RPI), or their blends, maintaining a 6% total protein content. This substitution aims to lower the carbon footprint of dairy products. Six yogurt formulations were fermented with standard cultures until pH 4.5. Key findings were: Fermentation Time: Soy protein (SPI) accelerated fermentation (3.5h), while rice protein (RPI) delayed it (5h) compared to the control (4.5h); Texture and Stability: SPI-containing yogurts showed texture parameters (firmness, consistency) closest to the control. RPI-containing yogurts resulted in a weaker gel and significantly higher syneresis (up to 64% forced). Rheology and Microstructure: All yogurts displayed viscoelastic solid-like behavior. However, RPI led to the weakest structure (lowest G'). Microstructure analysis suggested that plant proteins formed self-aggregates instead of fully integrating with milk proteins, resulting in less dense gels than the control. In conclusion, soy protein is the most suitable alternative for maintaining the functional properties of hybrid yogurts, while rice protein significantly compromises texture and stability.
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv Pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32992
32992
urn:ISBN:69832
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Latitud - Fundación LATU
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv CC BY
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
CC BY
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Catálogo digital del LATU
instname:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
instacron:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANÁLISIS SENSORIAL
ELABORACIÓN DE ALIMENTOS
PRODUCTOS LÁCTEOS
PROTEÍNAS
YOGUR
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Publicado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description This study explored the physical and functional properties of set-type hybrid yogurts where milk protein (3%) was partially replaced by plant-based proteins (3%): soy protein isolate (SPI), rice protein isolate (RPI), or their blends, maintaining a 6% total protein content. This substitution aims to lower the carbon footprint of dairy products. Six yogurt formulations were fermented with standard cultures until pH 4.5. Key findings were: Fermentation Time: Soy protein (SPI) accelerated fermentation (3.5h), while rice protein (RPI) delayed it (5h) compared to the control (4.5h); Texture and Stability: SPI-containing yogurts showed texture parameters (firmness, consistency) closest to the control. RPI-containing yogurts resulted in a weaker gel and significantly higher syneresis (up to 64% forced). Rheology and Microstructure: All yogurts displayed viscoelastic solid-like behavior. However, RPI led to the weakest structure (lowest G'). Microstructure analysis suggested that plant proteins formed self-aggregates instead of fully integrating with milk proteins, resulting in less dense gels than the control. In conclusion, soy protein is the most suitable alternative for maintaining the functional properties of hybrid yogurts, while rice protein significantly compromises texture and stability.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferenceObject
id LATU_594bc268ece560bb0b310c94058542f0
identifier_str_mv 32992
urn:ISBN:69832
instacron_str Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
institution Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
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language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:PMBOAI:32992
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Latitud - Fundación LATU
reponame_str Catálogo digital del LATU
repository.mail.fl_str_mv lfiori@latu.org.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv Catálogo digital del LATU - Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY
CC BY
spelling Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristicsMÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULACURUTCHET, ANARODRÍGUEZ ARZUAGA, MARIANABUDELLI, ELIANAANÁLISIS SENSORIALELABORACIÓN DE ALIMENTOSPRODUCTOS LÁCTEOSPROTEÍNASYOGURThis study explored the physical and functional properties of set-type hybrid yogurts where milk protein (3%) was partially replaced by plant-based proteins (3%): soy protein isolate (SPI), rice protein isolate (RPI), or their blends, maintaining a 6% total protein content. This substitution aims to lower the carbon footprint of dairy products. Six yogurt formulations were fermented with standard cultures until pH 4.5. Key findings were: Fermentation Time: Soy protein (SPI) accelerated fermentation (3.5h), while rice protein (RPI) delayed it (5h) compared to the control (4.5h); Texture and Stability: SPI-containing yogurts showed texture parameters (firmness, consistency) closest to the control. RPI-containing yogurts resulted in a weaker gel and significantly higher syneresis (up to 64% forced). Rheology and Microstructure: All yogurts displayed viscoelastic solid-like behavior. However, RPI led to the weakest structure (lowest G'). Microstructure analysis suggested that plant proteins formed self-aggregates instead of fully integrating with milk proteins, resulting in less dense gels than the control. In conclusion, soy protein is the most suitable alternative for maintaining the functional properties of hybrid yogurts, while rice protein significantly compromises texture and stability.Latitud - Fundación LATU2025-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectPublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPdfhttps://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3299232992urn:ISBN:69832engPresentado en: Congreso Argentino de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos XIX CYTAL (XIX : 2025 noviembre 12-14 : Buenos Aires-Argentina)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCC BYCC BYreponame:Catálogo digital del LATUinstname:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguayinstacron:Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguay2026-04-06T14:55:18Zoai:PMBOAI:32992Institucionalhttps://catalogo.latu.org.uyOrganismo científico-tecnológicohttps://latu.org.uy/https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/ws/PMBOAIlfiori@latu.org.uyUruguayopendoar:2026-04-06T14:55:18Catálogo digital del LATU - Laboratorio Tecnológico del Uruguayfalse
spellingShingle Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
MÉNDEZ GALARAGA, MARÍA PAULA
ANÁLISIS SENSORIAL
ELABORACIÓN DE ALIMENTOS
PRODUCTOS LÁCTEOS
PROTEÍNAS
YOGUR
status_str publishedVersion
title Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
title_full Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
title_fullStr Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
title_short Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
title_sort Towards hybrid yoghurts : influence of plant protein type on physical and functional characteristics
topic ANÁLISIS SENSORIAL
ELABORACIÓN DE ALIMENTOS
PRODUCTOS LÁCTEOS
PROTEÍNAS
YOGUR
url https://catalogo.latu.org.uy/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32992