Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance

Perelmuter, Karen - Tiscornia, Inés - Comini, Marcelo A. - Bollati-Fogolín, Mariela

Resumen:

Cellular functions such as DNA replication and protein translation are influenced by changes in the intracellular redox milieu. Exogenous (i.e., nutrients, deterioration of media components, xenobiotics) and endogenous factors (i.e., metabolism, growth) may alter the redox homeostasis of cells. Thus, monitoring redox changes in real time and in situ is deemed essential for optimizing the production of recombinant proteins. Recently, different redox-sensitive variants of green fluorescent proteins (e.g., rxYFP, roGFP2, and rxmRuby2) have been engineered and proved suitable to detect, in a non-invasive manner, perturbations in the pool of reduced and oxidized glutathione, the major low molecular mass thiol in mammals. In this study, we validate the use of cytosolic rxYFP on two cell lines widely used in biomanufacturing processes, namely, CHO-K1 cells expressing the human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and HEK-293. Flow cytometry was selected as the read-out technique for rxYFP signal given its high-throughput and statistical robustness. Growth kinetics and cellular metabolism (glucose consumption, lactate and ammonia production) of the redox reporter cells were comparable to those of the parental cell lines. The hGM-CSF production was not affected by the expression of the biosensor. The redox reporter cell lines showed a sensitive and reversible response to different redox stimuli (reducing and oxidant reagents). Under batch culture conditions, a significant and progressive oxidation of the biosensor occurred when CHO-K1-hGM-CSF cells entered the late-log phase. Medium replenishment restored, albeit partially, the intracellular redox homeostasis. Our study highlights the utility of genetically encoded redox biosensors to guide metabolic engineering or intervention strategies aimed at optimizing cell viability, growth, and productivity.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
FOCEM (MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund)
GM-CSF
Bioprocess development
Biosensor
Redox metabolism
rxYFP
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Tecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el org
Inglés
Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
IPMON en REDI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3244
https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041324
Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
_version_ 1808165740391432192
author Perelmuter, Karen
author2 Tiscornia, Inés
Comini, Marcelo A.
Bollati-Fogolín, Mariela
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Perelmuter, Karen
Tiscornia, Inés
Comini, Marcelo A.
Bollati-Fogolín, Mariela
author_role author
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 2d6047b2c47a34748db9b1d0017b96da
939b92aeccd8508a7f0d4d76a2d90bf0
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3244/2/license.txt
https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3244/1/sensors-22-01324.pdf
collection IPMON en REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Perelmuter, Karen
Tiscornia, Inés
Comini, Marcelo A.
Bollati-Fogolín, Mariela
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-05T16:28:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-05T16:28:31Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-09
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Cellular functions such as DNA replication and protein translation are influenced by changes in the intracellular redox milieu. Exogenous (i.e., nutrients, deterioration of media components, xenobiotics) and endogenous factors (i.e., metabolism, growth) may alter the redox homeostasis of cells. Thus, monitoring redox changes in real time and in situ is deemed essential for optimizing the production of recombinant proteins. Recently, different redox-sensitive variants of green fluorescent proteins (e.g., rxYFP, roGFP2, and rxmRuby2) have been engineered and proved suitable to detect, in a non-invasive manner, perturbations in the pool of reduced and oxidized glutathione, the major low molecular mass thiol in mammals. In this study, we validate the use of cytosolic rxYFP on two cell lines widely used in biomanufacturing processes, namely, CHO-K1 cells expressing the human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and HEK-293. Flow cytometry was selected as the read-out technique for rxYFP signal given its high-throughput and statistical robustness. Growth kinetics and cellular metabolism (glucose consumption, lactate and ammonia production) of the redox reporter cells were comparable to those of the parental cell lines. The hGM-CSF production was not affected by the expression of the biosensor. The redox reporter cell lines showed a sensitive and reversible response to different redox stimuli (reducing and oxidant reagents). Under batch culture conditions, a significant and progressive oxidation of the biosensor occurred when CHO-K1-hGM-CSF cells entered the late-log phase. Medium replenishment restored, albeit partially, the intracellular redox homeostasis. Our study highlights the utility of genetically encoded redox biosensors to guide metabolic engineering or intervention strategies aimed at optimizing cell viability, growth, and productivity.
dc.description.sponsorship.none.fl_txt_mv Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación
FOCEM (MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund)
dc.identifier.anii.es.fl_str_mv PR_FMV_2009_1_261
MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund, COF 03/11
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041324
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3244
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.es.fl_str_mv Sensors
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:IPMON en REDI
instname:Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
instacron:Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
dc.subject.anii.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Tecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el org
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv GM-CSF
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bioprocess development
Biosensor
Redox metabolism
rxYFP
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.es.fl_str_mv Publicado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Cellular functions such as DNA replication and protein translation are influenced by changes in the intracellular redox milieu. Exogenous (i.e., nutrients, deterioration of media components, xenobiotics) and endogenous factors (i.e., metabolism, growth) may alter the redox homeostasis of cells. Thus, monitoring redox changes in real time and in situ is deemed essential for optimizing the production of recombinant proteins. Recently, different redox-sensitive variants of green fluorescent proteins (e.g., rxYFP, roGFP2, and rxmRuby2) have been engineered and proved suitable to detect, in a non-invasive manner, perturbations in the pool of reduced and oxidized glutathione, the major low molecular mass thiol in mammals. In this study, we validate the use of cytosolic rxYFP on two cell lines widely used in biomanufacturing processes, namely, CHO-K1 cells expressing the human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and HEK-293. Flow cytometry was selected as the read-out technique for rxYFP signal given its high-throughput and statistical robustness. Growth kinetics and cellular metabolism (glucose consumption, lactate and ammonia production) of the redox reporter cells were comparable to those of the parental cell lines. The hGM-CSF production was not affected by the expression of the biosensor. The redox reporter cell lines showed a sensitive and reversible response to different redox stimuli (reducing and oxidant reagents). Under batch culture conditions, a significant and progressive oxidation of the biosensor occurred when CHO-K1-hGM-CSF cells entered the late-log phase. Medium replenishment restored, albeit partially, the intracellular redox homeostasis. Our study highlights the utility of genetically encoded redox biosensors to guide metabolic engineering or intervention strategies aimed at optimizing cell viability, growth, and productivity.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id IPMON_63b40fcc4fda31627db43d6b25936a93
identifier_str_mv PR_FMV_2009_1_261
MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund, COF 03/11
instacron_str Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
institution Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
instname_str Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
language eng
network_acronym_str IPMON
network_name_str IPMON en REDI
oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/3244
publishDate 2022
reponame_str IPMON en REDI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv msarroca@pasteur.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv IPMON en REDI - Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
repository_id_str 9421_2
rights_invalid_str_mv Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
Acceso abierto
spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)Acceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-06-05T16:28:31Z2023-06-05T16:28:31Z2022-02-09https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3244PR_FMV_2009_1_261MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund, COF 03/11https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041324Cellular functions such as DNA replication and protein translation are influenced by changes in the intracellular redox milieu. Exogenous (i.e., nutrients, deterioration of media components, xenobiotics) and endogenous factors (i.e., metabolism, growth) may alter the redox homeostasis of cells. Thus, monitoring redox changes in real time and in situ is deemed essential for optimizing the production of recombinant proteins. Recently, different redox-sensitive variants of green fluorescent proteins (e.g., rxYFP, roGFP2, and rxmRuby2) have been engineered and proved suitable to detect, in a non-invasive manner, perturbations in the pool of reduced and oxidized glutathione, the major low molecular mass thiol in mammals. In this study, we validate the use of cytosolic rxYFP on two cell lines widely used in biomanufacturing processes, namely, CHO-K1 cells expressing the human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and HEK-293. Flow cytometry was selected as the read-out technique for rxYFP signal given its high-throughput and statistical robustness. Growth kinetics and cellular metabolism (glucose consumption, lactate and ammonia production) of the redox reporter cells were comparable to those of the parental cell lines. The hGM-CSF production was not affected by the expression of the biosensor. The redox reporter cell lines showed a sensitive and reversible response to different redox stimuli (reducing and oxidant reagents). Under batch culture conditions, a significant and progressive oxidation of the biosensor occurred when CHO-K1-hGM-CSF cells entered the late-log phase. Medium replenishment restored, albeit partially, the intracellular redox homeostasis. Our study highlights the utility of genetically encoded redox biosensors to guide metabolic engineering or intervention strategies aimed at optimizing cell viability, growth, and productivity.Agencia Nacional de Investigación e InnovaciónFOCEM (MERCOSUR Structural Convergence Fund)engMDPI, Basel, Switzerland.Sensorsreponame:IPMON en REDIinstname:Institut Pasteur de Montevideoinstacron:Institut Pasteur de MontevideoGM-CSFBioprocess developmentBiosensorRedox metabolismrxYFPCiencias Médicas y de la SaludBiotecnología de la SaludTecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el orgGeneration and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological RelevanceArtículoPublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInstitut Pasteur de Montevideo//Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud/Biotecnología de la Salud/Tecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el orgPerelmuter, KarenTiscornia, InésComini, Marcelo A.Bollati-Fogolín, MarielaLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85334https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3244/2/license.txt2d6047b2c47a34748db9b1d0017b96daMD52ORIGINALsensors-22-01324.pdfsensors-22-01324.pdfapplication/pdf1285488https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/3244/1/sensors-22-01324.pdf939b92aeccd8508a7f0d4d76a2d90bf0MD5120.500.12381/32442023-06-05 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://pasteur.uy/https://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestmsarroca@pasteur.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:9421_22023-06-05T16:39:47IPMON en REDI - Institut Pasteur de Montevideofalse
spellingShingle Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
Perelmuter, Karen
GM-CSF
Bioprocess development
Biosensor
Redox metabolism
rxYFP
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Tecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el org
status_str publishedVersion
title Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
title_full Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
title_fullStr Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
title_full_unstemmed Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
title_short Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
title_sort Generation and Characterization of Stable Redox-Reporter Mammalian Cell Lines of Biotechnological Relevance
topic GM-CSF
Bioprocess development
Biosensor
Redox metabolism
rxYFP
Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Biotecnología de la Salud
Tecnologías que involucran la manipulación de células, tejidos, órganos o todo el org
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3244
https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041324