Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance

RACHID, C. - MASON, E.G. - WOOLLONS, R.C. - LANDSBERG, J.J.

Resumen:

Abstract: Background: Hybrid mensurational and physiological models seek to combine precision, process explanation, simplicity in parameter definition, and ability to estimate wood products. The aim of this study was to assess the suitability and the advantages of the hybrid mensurational-physiological approach where time has been substituted for light sums in growth equations, to replace traditional time-based models in forecasting systems for Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill and Pinus taeda L. Methods: Using 974 permanent sample plots from plantations in Uruguay, we adjusted growth equations to project dominant height, net basal area, maximum diameter breast height, and standard deviation of diameters as a functionof accumulated light restricted by modifiers that account for principal physiological limitations on photosynthesis. We analysed: i) the inclusion of terrain aspect and slope information for computing radiation; ii) the use of modifiers for temperature, vapour pressure deficit and water balance; iii) bias and precision of hybrid models with respect to time-basedequations. Results: Growth equations showed a good fit for both species when modelled as a function of light sums modified by vapor pressure deficit, air temperature, and water balance. Accounting for slope orientation when computing light sums did not increase precision. Compared to time-based formulations, hybrid models presented a root mean squared errorreduction of 10.7% and 4.5% on average for Eucalyptus grandis and for Pinus taeda, respectively, and the relationship between growth and resource availability was consistent with eco-physiological principles for both species. Conclusions: The hybrid methodology can be applied as a basis of forecasting systems for the species studies with significant advantages over time-based models, such as: (i) an increase in precision; (ii) an increase in spatial and time resolution; and (iii) the possibility of simulating the effect of changes in air temperature and water availability on tree growth.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2020
FOREST MODELLING
HYBRID
MODIFIED LIGHT SUMS
STAND DYNAMICS
PINUS TAEDA
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS
Español
Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
AINFO
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61135&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61135&qFacets=61135
Acceso abierto
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author RACHID, C.
author2 MASON, E.G.
WOOLLONS, R.C.
LANDSBERG, J.J.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet RACHID, C.
MASON, E.G.
WOOLLONS, R.C.
LANDSBERG, J.J.
author_role author
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 07ac251807f7d24a33d6b797033c28fc
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/1429/1/sword-2022-10-20T22%3a39%3a02.original.xml
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dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv RACHID, C.
MASON, E.G.
WOOLLONS, R.C.
LANDSBERG, J.J.
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:39:02Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:39:02Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.date.updated.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:39:02Z
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Abstract: Background: Hybrid mensurational and physiological models seek to combine precision, process explanation, simplicity in parameter definition, and ability to estimate wood products. The aim of this study was to assess the suitability and the advantages of the hybrid mensurational-physiological approach where time has been substituted for light sums in growth equations, to replace traditional time-based models in forecasting systems for Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill and Pinus taeda L. Methods: Using 974 permanent sample plots from plantations in Uruguay, we adjusted growth equations to project dominant height, net basal area, maximum diameter breast height, and standard deviation of diameters as a functionof accumulated light restricted by modifiers that account for principal physiological limitations on photosynthesis. We analysed: i) the inclusion of terrain aspect and slope information for computing radiation; ii) the use of modifiers for temperature, vapour pressure deficit and water balance; iii) bias and precision of hybrid models with respect to time-basedequations. Results: Growth equations showed a good fit for both species when modelled as a function of light sums modified by vapor pressure deficit, air temperature, and water balance. Accounting for slope orientation when computing light sums did not increase precision. Compared to time-based formulations, hybrid models presented a root mean squared errorreduction of 10.7% and 4.5% on average for Eucalyptus grandis and for Pinus taeda, respectively, and the relationship between growth and resource availability was consistent with eco-physiological principles for both species. Conclusions: The hybrid methodology can be applied as a basis of forecasting systems for the species studies with significant advantages over time-based models, such as: (i) an increase in precision; (ii) an increase in spatial and time resolution; and (iii) the possibility of simulating the effect of changes in air temperature and water availability on tree growth.
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61135&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61135&qFacets=61135
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv es
spa
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:AINFO
instname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
instacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FOREST MODELLING
HYBRID
MODIFIED LIGHT SUMS
STAND DYNAMICS
PINUS TAEDA
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
PublishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Abstract: Background: Hybrid mensurational and physiological models seek to combine precision, process explanation, simplicity in parameter definition, and ability to estimate wood products. The aim of this study was to assess the suitability and the advantages of the hybrid mensurational-physiological approach where time has been substituted for light sums in growth equations, to replace traditional time-based models in forecasting systems for Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill and Pinus taeda L. Methods: Using 974 permanent sample plots from plantations in Uruguay, we adjusted growth equations to project dominant height, net basal area, maximum diameter breast height, and standard deviation of diameters as a functionof accumulated light restricted by modifiers that account for principal physiological limitations on photosynthesis. We analysed: i) the inclusion of terrain aspect and slope information for computing radiation; ii) the use of modifiers for temperature, vapour pressure deficit and water balance; iii) bias and precision of hybrid models with respect to time-basedequations. Results: Growth equations showed a good fit for both species when modelled as a function of light sums modified by vapor pressure deficit, air temperature, and water balance. Accounting for slope orientation when computing light sums did not increase precision. Compared to time-based formulations, hybrid models presented a root mean squared errorreduction of 10.7% and 4.5% on average for Eucalyptus grandis and for Pinus taeda, respectively, and the relationship between growth and resource availability was consistent with eco-physiological principles for both species. Conclusions: The hybrid methodology can be applied as a basis of forecasting systems for the species studies with significant advantages over time-based models, such as: (i) an increase in precision; (ii) an increase in spatial and time resolution; and (iii) the possibility of simulating the effect of changes in air temperature and water availability on tree growth.
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repository.name.fl_str_mv AINFO - Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
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rights_invalid_str_mv Acceso abierto
spelling 2022-10-21T01:39:02Z2022-10-21T01:39:02Z20202022-10-21T01:39:02Zhttp://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61135&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61135&qFacets=61135Abstract: Background: Hybrid mensurational and physiological models seek to combine precision, process explanation, simplicity in parameter definition, and ability to estimate wood products. The aim of this study was to assess the suitability and the advantages of the hybrid mensurational-physiological approach where time has been substituted for light sums in growth equations, to replace traditional time-based models in forecasting systems for Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill and Pinus taeda L. Methods: Using 974 permanent sample plots from plantations in Uruguay, we adjusted growth equations to project dominant height, net basal area, maximum diameter breast height, and standard deviation of diameters as a functionof accumulated light restricted by modifiers that account for principal physiological limitations on photosynthesis. We analysed: i) the inclusion of terrain aspect and slope information for computing radiation; ii) the use of modifiers for temperature, vapour pressure deficit and water balance; iii) bias and precision of hybrid models with respect to time-basedequations. Results: Growth equations showed a good fit for both species when modelled as a function of light sums modified by vapor pressure deficit, air temperature, and water balance. Accounting for slope orientation when computing light sums did not increase precision. Compared to time-based formulations, hybrid models presented a root mean squared errorreduction of 10.7% and 4.5% on average for Eucalyptus grandis and for Pinus taeda, respectively, and the relationship between growth and resource availability was consistent with eco-physiological principles for both species. Conclusions: The hybrid methodology can be applied as a basis of forecasting systems for the species studies with significant advantages over time-based models, such as: (i) an increase in precision; (ii) an increase in spatial and time resolution; and (iii) the possibility of simulating the effect of changes in air temperature and water availability on tree growth.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/1429esspainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abiertoFOREST MODELLINGHYBRIDMODIFIED LIGHT SUMSSTAND DYNAMICSPINUS TAEDAEUCALYPTUS GRANDISModelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balanceArticlePublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:AINFOinstname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariainstacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación AgropecuariaRACHID, C.MASON, E.G.WOOLLONS, R.C.LANDSBERG, J.J.SWORDsword-2022-10-20T22:39:02.original.xmlOriginal SWORD entry documentapplication/octet-stream3265https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/1429/1/sword-2022-10-20T22%3a39%3a02.original.xml07ac251807f7d24a33d6b797033c28fcMD5120.500.12381/14292022-10-20 22:39:02.876oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/1429Gobiernohttp://inia.uyhttps://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestlorrego@inia.org.uyUruguayopendoar:2022-10-21T01:39:02AINFO - Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariafalse
spellingShingle Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
RACHID, C.
FOREST MODELLING
HYBRID
MODIFIED LIGHT SUMS
STAND DYNAMICS
PINUS TAEDA
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS
status_str publishedVersion
title Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
title_full Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
title_fullStr Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
title_full_unstemmed Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
title_short Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
title_sort Modelling growth of Pinus taeda and Eucalyptus grandis as a function of light sums modified by air temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and water balance
topic FOREST MODELLING
HYBRID
MODIFIED LIGHT SUMS
STAND DYNAMICS
PINUS TAEDA
EUCALYPTUS GRANDIS
url http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61135&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61135&qFacets=61135