Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.

DEVINCENZI, T. - JAURENA, M. - DURANTE, M. - SAVIAN, J.V. - CIAPPESONI, G. - NAVAJAS, E. - CIGANDA, V. - LATTANZI, F. - PARUELO, J.

Resumen:

ABSTRACT - To feed the rising population whilst also preserving ecosystem functions, creative solutions are needed for the ecological intensification of natural grassland-based livestock systems. In Uruguay, natural grasslands are the main nutritional resource for livestock production. In these ecosystems, cattle and sheep graze together all the year round, and grasslands are frequently heavily grazed. Considerable research has been generated concerning grassland management, but there is still no knowledge about the impact of decision rules that supports management actions on long-term ecosystem functioning, at the system level. To meet this deficit, a participatory working group of farmers, researchers, and consultants have developed the GLENCOE platform. This platform is a large-scale facility, supported by INIA-Uruguay, designed to answer the following question: How to intensify the grazing management to improve the sustainability of livestock systems based on natural grasslands? To build the platform three steps were followed: (I) definition of the research problem using a problem tree analysis; (ii) conceptualization of the platform and the design of the grazing systems to be evaluated; and, (iii) spatial allocation of the grazing systems according to the variability of soil, slopes, and seasonal dynamic of vegetation indexes. These criteria were considered across farmlets that were equivalent in the initial stage, allowing causal inferences for the systems trajectories on productive and environmental traits. The platform is composed of three independent farmlets of 50 ha each, where multiparous Hereford cows and Merinos wethers co-graze under three grazing management systems. Each farmlet is managed according to different spatio-temporal decisions of the specific management of vegetation communities, grazing methods, and the stockpile of forage that is allowed by the number of the existing paddocks. Farmlet-1; comprises less decisions (2 paddocks), Farmlet-2; intermediate (8 paddocks), and Farmlet-3; high level of decisions (32 paddocks). This innovative platform will be used as a participatory and interdisciplinary space for research and co-learning of management on processes that can only be observed in long-term evaluations, and at farmlet scale. We expect that this new approach will contribute to the developement and implemention of sustainable grazing management systems in Uruguay. © Copyright © 2021 Devincenzi, Jaurena, Durante, Savian, Ciappesoni, Navajas, Ciganda, Lattanzi and Paruelo.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2021
Beef-cattle
Campos grasslands
Mixed-grazing
Rangelands
Sustainable intensification
Inglés
Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
AINFO
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62500&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62500&qFacets=62500
Acceso abierto
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author DEVINCENZI, T.
author2 JAURENA, M.
DURANTE, M.
SAVIAN, J.V.
CIAPPESONI, G.
NAVAJAS, E.
CIGANDA, V.
LATTANZI, F.
PARUELO, J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet DEVINCENZI, T.
JAURENA, M.
DURANTE, M.
SAVIAN, J.V.
CIAPPESONI, G.
NAVAJAS, E.
CIGANDA, V.
LATTANZI, F.
PARUELO, J.
author_role author
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bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/2008/1/sword-2022-10-20T22%3a57%3a40.original.xml
collection AINFO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv DEVINCENZI, T.
JAURENA, M.
DURANTE, M.
SAVIAN, J.V.
CIAPPESONI, G.
NAVAJAS, E.
CIGANDA, V.
LATTANZI, F.
PARUELO, J.
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:57:40Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:57:40Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.date.updated.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T01:57:40Z
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv ABSTRACT - To feed the rising population whilst also preserving ecosystem functions, creative solutions are needed for the ecological intensification of natural grassland-based livestock systems. In Uruguay, natural grasslands are the main nutritional resource for livestock production. In these ecosystems, cattle and sheep graze together all the year round, and grasslands are frequently heavily grazed. Considerable research has been generated concerning grassland management, but there is still no knowledge about the impact of decision rules that supports management actions on long-term ecosystem functioning, at the system level. To meet this deficit, a participatory working group of farmers, researchers, and consultants have developed the GLENCOE platform. This platform is a large-scale facility, supported by INIA-Uruguay, designed to answer the following question: How to intensify the grazing management to improve the sustainability of livestock systems based on natural grasslands? To build the platform three steps were followed: (I) definition of the research problem using a problem tree analysis; (ii) conceptualization of the platform and the design of the grazing systems to be evaluated; and, (iii) spatial allocation of the grazing systems according to the variability of soil, slopes, and seasonal dynamic of vegetation indexes. These criteria were considered across farmlets that were equivalent in the initial stage, allowing causal inferences for the systems trajectories on productive and environmental traits. The platform is composed of three independent farmlets of 50 ha each, where multiparous Hereford cows and Merinos wethers co-graze under three grazing management systems. Each farmlet is managed according to different spatio-temporal decisions of the specific management of vegetation communities, grazing methods, and the stockpile of forage that is allowed by the number of the existing paddocks. Farmlet-1; comprises less decisions (2 paddocks), Farmlet-2; intermediate (8 paddocks), and Farmlet-3; high level of decisions (32 paddocks). This innovative platform will be used as a participatory and interdisciplinary space for research and co-learning of management on processes that can only be observed in long-term evaluations, and at farmlet scale. We expect that this new approach will contribute to the developement and implemention of sustainable grazing management systems in Uruguay. © Copyright © 2021 Devincenzi, Jaurena, Durante, Savian, Ciappesoni, Navajas, Ciganda, Lattanzi and Paruelo.
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62500&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62500&qFacets=62500
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:AINFO
instname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
instacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Beef-cattle
Campos grasslands
Mixed-grazing
Rangelands
Sustainable intensification
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
PublishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description ABSTRACT - To feed the rising population whilst also preserving ecosystem functions, creative solutions are needed for the ecological intensification of natural grassland-based livestock systems. In Uruguay, natural grasslands are the main nutritional resource for livestock production. In these ecosystems, cattle and sheep graze together all the year round, and grasslands are frequently heavily grazed. Considerable research has been generated concerning grassland management, but there is still no knowledge about the impact of decision rules that supports management actions on long-term ecosystem functioning, at the system level. To meet this deficit, a participatory working group of farmers, researchers, and consultants have developed the GLENCOE platform. This platform is a large-scale facility, supported by INIA-Uruguay, designed to answer the following question: How to intensify the grazing management to improve the sustainability of livestock systems based on natural grasslands? To build the platform three steps were followed: (I) definition of the research problem using a problem tree analysis; (ii) conceptualization of the platform and the design of the grazing systems to be evaluated; and, (iii) spatial allocation of the grazing systems according to the variability of soil, slopes, and seasonal dynamic of vegetation indexes. These criteria were considered across farmlets that were equivalent in the initial stage, allowing causal inferences for the systems trajectories on productive and environmental traits. The platform is composed of three independent farmlets of 50 ha each, where multiparous Hereford cows and Merinos wethers co-graze under three grazing management systems. Each farmlet is managed according to different spatio-temporal decisions of the specific management of vegetation communities, grazing methods, and the stockpile of forage that is allowed by the number of the existing paddocks. Farmlet-1; comprises less decisions (2 paddocks), Farmlet-2; intermediate (8 paddocks), and Farmlet-3; high level of decisions (32 paddocks). This innovative platform will be used as a participatory and interdisciplinary space for research and co-learning of management on processes that can only be observed in long-term evaluations, and at farmlet scale. We expect that this new approach will contribute to the developement and implemention of sustainable grazing management systems in Uruguay. © Copyright © 2021 Devincenzi, Jaurena, Durante, Savian, Ciappesoni, Navajas, Ciganda, Lattanzi and Paruelo.
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spelling 2022-10-21T01:57:40Z2022-10-21T01:57:40Z20212022-10-21T01:57:40Zhttp://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62500&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62500&qFacets=62500ABSTRACT - To feed the rising population whilst also preserving ecosystem functions, creative solutions are needed for the ecological intensification of natural grassland-based livestock systems. In Uruguay, natural grasslands are the main nutritional resource for livestock production. In these ecosystems, cattle and sheep graze together all the year round, and grasslands are frequently heavily grazed. Considerable research has been generated concerning grassland management, but there is still no knowledge about the impact of decision rules that supports management actions on long-term ecosystem functioning, at the system level. To meet this deficit, a participatory working group of farmers, researchers, and consultants have developed the GLENCOE platform. This platform is a large-scale facility, supported by INIA-Uruguay, designed to answer the following question: How to intensify the grazing management to improve the sustainability of livestock systems based on natural grasslands? To build the platform three steps were followed: (I) definition of the research problem using a problem tree analysis; (ii) conceptualization of the platform and the design of the grazing systems to be evaluated; and, (iii) spatial allocation of the grazing systems according to the variability of soil, slopes, and seasonal dynamic of vegetation indexes. These criteria were considered across farmlets that were equivalent in the initial stage, allowing causal inferences for the systems trajectories on productive and environmental traits. The platform is composed of three independent farmlets of 50 ha each, where multiparous Hereford cows and Merinos wethers co-graze under three grazing management systems. Each farmlet is managed according to different spatio-temporal decisions of the specific management of vegetation communities, grazing methods, and the stockpile of forage that is allowed by the number of the existing paddocks. Farmlet-1; comprises less decisions (2 paddocks), Farmlet-2; intermediate (8 paddocks), and Farmlet-3; high level of decisions (32 paddocks). This innovative platform will be used as a participatory and interdisciplinary space for research and co-learning of management on processes that can only be observed in long-term evaluations, and at farmlet scale. We expect that this new approach will contribute to the developement and implemention of sustainable grazing management systems in Uruguay. © Copyright © 2021 Devincenzi, Jaurena, Durante, Savian, Ciappesoni, Navajas, Ciganda, Lattanzi and Paruelo.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/2008enenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abiertoBeef-cattleCampos grasslandsMixed-grazingRangelandsSustainable intensificationBuilding the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.ArticlePublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:AINFOinstname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariainstacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación AgropecuariaDEVINCENZI, T.JAURENA, M.DURANTE, M.SAVIAN, J.V.CIAPPESONI, G.NAVAJAS, E.CIGANDA, V.LATTANZI, F.PARUELO, J.SWORDsword-2022-10-20T22:57:40.original.xmlOriginal SWORD entry documentapplication/octet-stream3907https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/2008/1/sword-2022-10-20T22%3a57%3a40.original.xml324d385cb8de10f94c76c3bf0251f758MD5120.500.12381/20082022-10-20 22:57:41.102oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/2008Gobiernohttp://inia.uyhttps://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestlorrego@inia.org.uyUruguayopendoar:2022-10-21T01:57:41AINFO - Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariafalse
spellingShingle Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
DEVINCENZI, T.
Beef-cattle
Campos grasslands
Mixed-grazing
Rangelands
Sustainable intensification
status_str publishedVersion
title Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
title_full Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
title_fullStr Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
title_full_unstemmed Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
title_short Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
title_sort Building the GLENCOE Platform -Grasslands LENding eConomic and ecOsystems sErvices.
topic Beef-cattle
Campos grasslands
Mixed-grazing
Rangelands
Sustainable intensification
url http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62500&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62500&qFacets=62500