Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.

ACOSTA, T. F. - MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. DE - HERTER, F. G. - CABRERA, D. - MARQUES, L. O. D. - DIAS, C. S.

Resumen:

Most commercial apple orchards are established on either Marubakaido (Malus prunifolia Borkh.) (high vigor), M-9 (Malus pumila) (low vigor), or a combination of both rootstocks through the intergrafting technique. The Geneva® Series rootstocks were developed as an alternative to orchards modernization. The vigor of rootstocks influences the anatomical xylem formation and, therefore, the canopy cultivar's hydraulic conductivity. When affected by embolism, hydraulic conductivity harms plant metabolism, reducing crop yield and fruit quality. This study aimed to evaluate four Geneva® Series rootstocks with potential use in southern Brazil, in terms of hydraulic conductivity (K) and percentage loss of conductance (PLC), during the winter period in two different years. The G.213 rootstock presented the best performance for the variables analyzed; however, higher values of xylem functionality loss were observed in G.814.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2023
Malus domestica Borkh
PLC
Water content
Hydraulic functioning
Cavitation
Inglés
Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
AINFO
https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=64287&biblioteca=vazio&busca=64287&qFacets=64287
Acceso abierto
_version_ 1856772320494878720
author ACOSTA, T. F.
author2 MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. DE
HERTER, F. G.
CABRERA, D.
MARQUES, L. O. D.
DIAS, C. S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet ACOSTA, T. F.
MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. DE
HERTER, F. G.
CABRERA, D.
MARQUES, L. O. D.
DIAS, C. S.
author_role author
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 7530960bb1c15da08d94193b3c6bcb3d
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/4509/1/sword-2025-06-23T15%3a33%3a16.original.xml
collection AINFO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv ACOSTA, T. F.
MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. DE
HERTER, F. G.
CABRERA, D.
MARQUES, L. O. D.
DIAS, C. S.
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-23T18:33:16Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-23T18:33:16Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.date.updated.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-23T18:33:16Z
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Most commercial apple orchards are established on either Marubakaido (Malus prunifolia Borkh.) (high vigor), M-9 (Malus pumila) (low vigor), or a combination of both rootstocks through the intergrafting technique. The Geneva® Series rootstocks were developed as an alternative to orchards modernization. The vigor of rootstocks influences the anatomical xylem formation and, therefore, the canopy cultivar's hydraulic conductivity. When affected by embolism, hydraulic conductivity harms plant metabolism, reducing crop yield and fruit quality. This study aimed to evaluate four Geneva® Series rootstocks with potential use in southern Brazil, in terms of hydraulic conductivity (K) and percentage loss of conductance (PLC), during the winter period in two different years. The G.213 rootstock presented the best performance for the variables analyzed; however, higher values of xylem functionality loss were observed in G.814.
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=64287&biblioteca=vazio&busca=64287&qFacets=64287
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:AINFO
instname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
instacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Malus domestica Borkh
PLC
Water content
Hydraulic functioning
Cavitation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
PublishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Most commercial apple orchards are established on either Marubakaido (Malus prunifolia Borkh.) (high vigor), M-9 (Malus pumila) (low vigor), or a combination of both rootstocks through the intergrafting technique. The Geneva® Series rootstocks were developed as an alternative to orchards modernization. The vigor of rootstocks influences the anatomical xylem formation and, therefore, the canopy cultivar's hydraulic conductivity. When affected by embolism, hydraulic conductivity harms plant metabolism, reducing crop yield and fruit quality. This study aimed to evaluate four Geneva® Series rootstocks with potential use in southern Brazil, in terms of hydraulic conductivity (K) and percentage loss of conductance (PLC), during the winter period in two different years. The G.213 rootstock presented the best performance for the variables analyzed; however, higher values of xylem functionality loss were observed in G.814.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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repository.name.fl_str_mv AINFO - Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
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rights_invalid_str_mv Acceso abierto
spelling 2025-06-23T18:33:16Z2025-06-23T18:33:16Z20232025-06-23T18:33:16Zhttps://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=64287&biblioteca=vazio&busca=64287&qFacets=64287Most commercial apple orchards are established on either Marubakaido (Malus prunifolia Borkh.) (high vigor), M-9 (Malus pumila) (low vigor), or a combination of both rootstocks through the intergrafting technique. The Geneva® Series rootstocks were developed as an alternative to orchards modernization. The vigor of rootstocks influences the anatomical xylem formation and, therefore, the canopy cultivar's hydraulic conductivity. When affected by embolism, hydraulic conductivity harms plant metabolism, reducing crop yield and fruit quality. This study aimed to evaluate four Geneva® Series rootstocks with potential use in southern Brazil, in terms of hydraulic conductivity (K) and percentage loss of conductance (PLC), during the winter period in two different years. The G.213 rootstock presented the best performance for the variables analyzed; however, higher values of xylem functionality loss were observed in G.814.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/4509enenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abiertoMalus domestica BorkhPLCWater contentHydraulic functioningCavitationHydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.ArticlePublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:AINFOinstname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariainstacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación AgropecuariaACOSTA, T. F.MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. DEHERTER, F. G.CABRERA, D.MARQUES, L. O. D.DIAS, C. S.SWORDsword-2025-06-23T15:33:16.original.xmlOriginal SWORD entry documentapplication/octet-stream2187https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/4509/1/sword-2025-06-23T15%3a33%3a16.original.xml7530960bb1c15da08d94193b3c6bcb3dMD5120.500.12381/45092026-02-10 15:53:58.485oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/4509Institucionalhttps://ainfo.inia.uy/Organismo científico-tecnológicohttp://inia.uyhttps://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestlorrego@inia.org.uyUruguayopendoar:2026-02-10T18:53:58AINFO - Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariafalse
spellingShingle Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
ACOSTA, T. F.
Malus domestica Borkh
PLC
Water content
Hydraulic functioning
Cavitation
status_str publishedVersion
title Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
title_full Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
title_fullStr Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
title_full_unstemmed Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
title_short Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
title_sort Hydraulic conductivity and native embolism of Geneva® Series apple rootstocks measured by the XYL'EM-Plus® embolism meter.
topic Malus domestica Borkh
PLC
Water content
Hydraulic functioning
Cavitation
url https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=64287&biblioteca=vazio&busca=64287&qFacets=64287