DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.

Gammarano, Nicolás - Schandy, Javier - Steinfeld, Leonardo

Resumen:

In this paper, we propose DANDi (Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery Protocol for Directional Antennas), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism so no network topology information is needed in advance. It was implemented in Contiki, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested using the COOJA network simulator with Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are deeply analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is assessed through simulations and compared with SAND, the state of the art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments based on simulations show that the discovery time is reduced 19% for networks with no collisions, and more than four times in average for unevenly dense networks. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is faster than any other protocol in the state of the art with the great advantage of being able to discover every node in a network without requiring any prior information.


Detalles Bibliográficos
2018
Wireless sensor networks
Neighbor discovery
Sectored antennas
Directional antennas
Artificial neural networks
Protocols
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25267
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
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author Gammarano, Nicolás
author2 Schandy, Javier
Steinfeld, Leonardo
author2_role author
author
author_facet Gammarano, Nicolás
Schandy, Javier
Steinfeld, Leonardo
author_role author
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dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv Gammarano Nicolás, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.
Schandy Javier, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.
Steinfeld Leonardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gammarano, Nicolás
Schandy, Javier
Steinfeld, Leonardo
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-14T17:37:54Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-14T17:37:54Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv In this paper, we propose DANDi (Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery Protocol for Directional Antennas), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism so no network topology information is needed in advance. It was implemented in Contiki, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested using the COOJA network simulator with Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are deeply analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is assessed through simulations and compared with SAND, the state of the art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments based on simulations show that the discovery time is reduced 19% for networks with no collisions, and more than four times in average for unevenly dense networks. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is faster than any other protocol in the state of the art with the great advantage of being able to discover every node in a network without requiring any prior information.
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv 8 p.
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dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas [en línea] EN: 2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC), Salvador, Brazil, 5-8 nov. Salvador, Bahia : IEEE, 2018. 8 p. DOI: 10.1109/SBESC.2018.00012.
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/SBESC.2018.00012
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25267
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv 2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC), Salvador, Brazil, 5-8 nov, p. 16--23
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:COLIBRI
instname:Universidad de la República
instacron:Universidad de la República
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Wireless sensor networks
Neighbor discovery
Sectored antennas
Directional antennas
Artificial neural networks
Protocols
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Ponencia
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description In this paper, we propose DANDi (Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery Protocol for Directional Antennas), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism so no network topology information is needed in advance. It was implemented in Contiki, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested using the COOJA network simulator with Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are deeply analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is assessed through simulations and compared with SAND, the state of the art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments based on simulations show that the discovery time is reduced 19% for networks with no collisions, and more than four times in average for unevenly dense networks. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is faster than any other protocol in the state of the art with the great advantage of being able to discover every node in a network without requiring any prior information.
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identifier_str_mv Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas [en línea] EN: 2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC), Salvador, Brazil, 5-8 nov. Salvador, Bahia : IEEE, 2018. 8 p. DOI: 10.1109/SBESC.2018.00012.
10.1109/SBESC.2018.00012
instacron_str Universidad de la República
institution Universidad de la República
instname_str Universidad de la República
language eng
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str COLIBRI
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publishDate 2018
reponame_str COLIBRI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mabel.seroubian@seciu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv COLIBRI - Universidad de la República
repository_id_str 4771
rights_invalid_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
spelling Gammarano Nicolás, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Schandy Javier, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Steinfeld Leonardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.2020-09-14T17:37:54Z2020-09-14T17:37:54Z2018Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas [en línea] EN: 2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC), Salvador, Brazil, 5-8 nov. Salvador, Bahia : IEEE, 2018. 8 p. DOI: 10.1109/SBESC.2018.00012.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/2526710.1109/SBESC.2018.00012In this paper, we propose DANDi (Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery Protocol for Directional Antennas), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism so no network topology information is needed in advance. It was implemented in Contiki, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested using the COOJA network simulator with Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are deeply analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is assessed through simulations and compared with SAND, the state of the art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments based on simulations show that the discovery time is reduced 19% for networks with no collisions, and more than four times in average for unevenly dense networks. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is faster than any other protocol in the state of the art with the great advantage of being able to discover every node in a network without requiring any prior information.Submitted by Ribeiro Jorge (jribeiro@fing.edu.uy) on 2020-09-02T22:40:19Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS18a.pdf: 427719 bytes, checksum: fc326ba45adf5944ae6dd92a21972c99 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Machado Jimena (jmachado@fing.edu.uy) on 2020-09-14T17:21:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS18a.pdf: 427719 bytes, checksum: fc326ba45adf5944ae6dd92a21972c99 (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@fic.edu.uy) on 2020-09-14T17:37:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS18a.pdf: 427719 bytes, checksum: fc326ba45adf5944ae6dd92a21972c99 (MD5) Previous issue date: 20188 p.application/pdfenengIEEE2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC), Salvador, Brazil, 5-8 nov, p. 16--23Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. 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spellingShingle DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
Gammarano, Nicolás
Wireless sensor networks
Neighbor discovery
Sectored antennas
Directional antennas
Artificial neural networks
Protocols
status_str publishedVersion
title DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
title_full DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
title_fullStr DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
title_full_unstemmed DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
title_short DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
title_sort DANDi : Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for directional antennas.
topic Wireless sensor networks
Neighbor discovery
Sectored antennas
Directional antennas
Artificial neural networks
Protocols
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25267