Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries
Resumen:
To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first Internet Domain Name System (DNS) queries data study from a national K-12 Education Service Provider. This provider, called Plan Ceibal, supports a one-to-one computing program in Uruguay. Additionally, it has deployed an Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure in all of Uruguay’s public schools and high-schools, in addition to many public spaces. The main development is wireless connectivity, which allows all the students (whose ages range between 6 and 18 years old) to connect to different resources, including Internet access. In this article, we use 9,125,888,714 DNS-query records, collected from March to May 2019, to study Plan Ceibal user’s Internet behavior applying unsupervised machine learning techniques. Firstly, we conducted a statistical analysis aiming at depicting the distribution of the data. Then, to understand users’ Internet behavior, we performed principal component analysis (PCA) and clustering methods. The results show that Internet use behavior is influenced by age-group and time of the day. However, it is independent of the geographical location of the users. Internet use behavior analysis is of paramount importance for evidence-based decision making by any education network provider, not only from the network-operator perspective but also for providing crucial information for learning analytics purposes.
2020 | |
Machine learning Data mining Big data |
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Inglés | |
Universidad de la República | |
COLIBRI | |
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-58799-4_56
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/28489 |
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Acceso abierto | |
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
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---|---|
author | Arriola, Alexis |
author2 | Pastorini, Marcos Capdehourat, Germán Grampín, Eduardo Castro, Alberto |
author2_role | author author author author |
author_facet | Arriola, Alexis Pastorini, Marcos Capdehourat, Germán Grampín, Eduardo Castro, Alberto |
author_role | author |
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collection | COLIBRI |
dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv | Arriola Alexis, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Pastorini Marcos, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Capdehourat Germán, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Grampín Eduardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Castro Alberto, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. |
dc.coverage.spatial.es.fl_str_mv | Uruguay. |
dc.coverage.temporal.es.fl_str_mv | Marzo-Mayo 2019 |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Arriola, Alexis Pastorini, Marcos Capdehourat, Germán Grampín, Eduardo Castro, Alberto |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-07-07T15:19:57Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2021-07-07T15:19:57Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2020 |
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first Internet Domain Name System (DNS) queries data study from a national K-12 Education Service Provider. This provider, called Plan Ceibal, supports a one-to-one computing program in Uruguay. Additionally, it has deployed an Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure in all of Uruguay’s public schools and high-schools, in addition to many public spaces. The main development is wireless connectivity, which allows all the students (whose ages range between 6 and 18 years old) to connect to different resources, including Internet access. In this article, we use 9,125,888,714 DNS-query records, collected from March to May 2019, to study Plan Ceibal user’s Internet behavior applying unsupervised machine learning techniques. Firstly, we conducted a statistical analysis aiming at depicting the distribution of the data. Then, to understand users’ Internet behavior, we performed principal component analysis (PCA) and clustering methods. The results show that Internet use behavior is influenced by age-group and time of the day. However, it is independent of the geographical location of the users. Internet use behavior analysis is of paramount importance for evidence-based decision making by any education network provider, not only from the network-operator perspective but also for providing crucial information for learning analytics purposes. |
dc.description.es.fl_txt_mv | ANII Fondo Sectorial de Investigación a partir de datos (FSDA_1_2018_1_154853) |
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv | 16 p. |
dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv | Arriola, A., Pastorini, M., Capdehourat, G. y otros. Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries [en línea]. EN: Computational Science and Its Applications . ICCSA 2020. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12249). Cham : Springer, 2020, pp. 776-791. |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-030-58799-4_56 |
dc.identifier.isbn.none.fl_str_mv | 978-3-030-58799-4 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-58799-4_56 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/28489 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Springer |
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Computational Science and Its Applications . ICCSA 2020. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12249), pp. 776-791. Cham : Springer, 2020. |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:COLIBRI instname:Universidad de la República instacron:Universidad de la República |
dc.subject.en.fl_str_mv | Machine learning Data mining Big data |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Capítulo de libro |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
description | ANII Fondo Sectorial de Investigación a partir de datos (FSDA_1_2018_1_154853) |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | bookPart |
id | COLIBRI_ca85b0591212e7708d027c0f0aa9760b |
identifier_str_mv | Arriola, A., Pastorini, M., Capdehourat, G. y otros. Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries [en línea]. EN: Computational Science and Its Applications . ICCSA 2020. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12249). Cham : Springer, 2020, pp. 776-791. 978-3-030-58799-4 10.1007/978-3-030-58799-4_56 |
instacron_str | Universidad de la República |
institution | Universidad de la República |
instname_str | Universidad de la República |
language | eng |
language_invalid_str_mv | en |
network_acronym_str | COLIBRI |
network_name_str | COLIBRI |
oai_identifier_str | oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/28489 |
publishDate | 2020 |
reponame_str | COLIBRI |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | mabel.seroubian@seciu.edu.uy |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | COLIBRI - Universidad de la República |
repository_id_str | 4771 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
spelling | Arriola Alexis, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Pastorini Marcos, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Capdehourat Germán, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Grampín Eduardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Castro Alberto, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Uruguay.Marzo-Mayo 20192021-07-07T15:19:57Z2021-07-07T15:19:57Z2020Arriola, A., Pastorini, M., Capdehourat, G. y otros. Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries [en línea]. EN: Computational Science and Its Applications . ICCSA 2020. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12249). Cham : Springer, 2020, pp. 776-791.978-3-030-58799-4https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-58799-4_56https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/2848910.1007/978-3-030-58799-4_56ANII Fondo Sectorial de Investigación a partir de datos (FSDA_1_2018_1_154853)To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents the first Internet Domain Name System (DNS) queries data study from a national K-12 Education Service Provider. This provider, called Plan Ceibal, supports a one-to-one computing program in Uruguay. Additionally, it has deployed an Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure in all of Uruguay’s public schools and high-schools, in addition to many public spaces. The main development is wireless connectivity, which allows all the students (whose ages range between 6 and 18 years old) to connect to different resources, including Internet access. In this article, we use 9,125,888,714 DNS-query records, collected from March to May 2019, to study Plan Ceibal user’s Internet behavior applying unsupervised machine learning techniques. Firstly, we conducted a statistical analysis aiming at depicting the distribution of the data. Then, to understand users’ Internet behavior, we performed principal component analysis (PCA) and clustering methods. The results show that Internet use behavior is influenced by age-group and time of the day. However, it is independent of the geographical location of the users. Internet use behavior analysis is of paramount importance for evidence-based decision making by any education network provider, not only from the network-operator perspective but also for providing crucial information for learning analytics purposes.Submitted by Ribeiro Jorge (jribeiro@fing.edu.uy) on 2021-07-06T21:36:57Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) APCGC20.pdf: 1036818 bytes, checksum: 433ec2131f3ce6fb1a8b6f37ab4aac70 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Machado Jimena (jmachado@fing.edu.uy) on 2021-07-07T15:12:05Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) APCGC20.pdf: 1036818 bytes, checksum: 433ec2131f3ce6fb1a8b6f37ab4aac70 (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@seciu.edu.uy) on 2021-07-07T15:19:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) APCGC20.pdf: 1036818 bytes, checksum: 433ec2131f3ce6fb1a8b6f37ab4aac70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 202016 p.application/pdfenengSpringerComputational Science and Its Applications . ICCSA 2020. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 12249), pp. 776-791. Cham : Springer, 2020.Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)Machine learningData miningBig dataLarge-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queriesCapítulo de libroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookPartinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaArriola, AlexisPastorini, MarcosCapdehourat, GermánGrampín, EduardoCastro, AlbertoTelecomunicacionesAnálisis de Redes, Tráfico y Estadísticas de ServiciosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/28489/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-850http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/28489/2/license_urla006180e3f5b2ad0b88185d14284c0e0MD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; 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- Universidad de la Repúblicafalse |
spellingShingle | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries Arriola, Alexis Machine learning Data mining Big data |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
title_full | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
title_fullStr | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
title_full_unstemmed | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
title_short | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
title_sort | Large-scale internet user behavior analysis of a nationwide K-12 education network based on DNS queries |
topic | Machine learning Data mining Big data |
url | https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-58799-4_56 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/28489 |