Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations

de Jong, Auke W. - Dieleman, Chendo - Carbia, Mauricio - Mohd Tap, Ratna - Hagen, Ferry

Resumen:

Non-albicans Candida species are emerging in the nosocomial environment, with the multidrug-resistant (MDR) species Candida auris being the most notorious example. Consequently, rapid and accurate species identification has become essential. The objective of this study was to evaluate five commercially available chromogenic media for the presumptive identification of C. auris. Two novel chromogenic formulations, CHROMagar Candida Plus (CHROMagar) and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar (HiMedia), and three reference media, CandiSelect (Bio-Rad), CHROMagar Candida (CHROMagar), and Chromatic Candida (Liofilchem), were inoculated with a collection of 9 genetically diverse C. auris strains and 35 strains from closely related comparator species. After 48 h of incubation, the media were evaluated for their ability to detect and identify C. auris. All media had the same limitations in the differentiation of the more common species Candida dubliniensis and Candida glabrata. Only on CHROMagar Candida Plus did C. auris colonies develop a species-specific coloration. Nevertheless, the closely related pathogenic species Candida pseudohaemulonii and Candida vulturna developed a similar appearance as C. auris on this medium. CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be superior in the detection and identification of C. auris, with 100% inclusivity for C. auris compared to 0% and 33% for the reference media and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar, respectively. Although C. vulturna and C. pseudohaemulonii can cause false positives, CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be a valuable addition to the plethora of mostly molecular methods for C. auris detection and identification.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2021
Candida
Chromogenic media
Selective media
Rapid identification
Candida auris
Coinfection
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/51157
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
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author de Jong, Auke W.
author2 Dieleman, Chendo
Carbia, Mauricio
Mohd Tap, Ratna
Hagen, Ferry
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet de Jong, Auke W.
Dieleman, Chendo
Carbia, Mauricio
Mohd Tap, Ratna
Hagen, Ferry
author_role author
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collection COLIBRI
dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv de Jong Auke W., Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)
Dieleman Chendo, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)
Carbia Mauricio, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Parasitología y Micología
Mohd Tap Ratna, National Institute of Health (Malasia). Institute for Medical Research. Mycology Laboratory
Hagen Ferry, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Jong, Auke W.
Dieleman, Chendo
Carbia, Mauricio
Mohd Tap, Ratna
Hagen, Ferry
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-20T12:43:03Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08-20T12:43:03Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Non-albicans Candida species are emerging in the nosocomial environment, with the multidrug-resistant (MDR) species Candida auris being the most notorious example. Consequently, rapid and accurate species identification has become essential. The objective of this study was to evaluate five commercially available chromogenic media for the presumptive identification of C. auris. Two novel chromogenic formulations, CHROMagar Candida Plus (CHROMagar) and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar (HiMedia), and three reference media, CandiSelect (Bio-Rad), CHROMagar Candida (CHROMagar), and Chromatic Candida (Liofilchem), were inoculated with a collection of 9 genetically diverse C. auris strains and 35 strains from closely related comparator species. After 48 h of incubation, the media were evaluated for their ability to detect and identify C. auris. All media had the same limitations in the differentiation of the more common species Candida dubliniensis and Candida glabrata. Only on CHROMagar Candida Plus did C. auris colonies develop a species-specific coloration. Nevertheless, the closely related pathogenic species Candida pseudohaemulonii and Candida vulturna developed a similar appearance as C. auris on this medium. CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be superior in the detection and identification of C. auris, with 100% inclusivity for C. auris compared to 0% and 33% for the reference media and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar, respectively. Although C. vulturna and C. pseudohaemulonii can cause false positives, CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be a valuable addition to the plethora of mostly molecular methods for C. auris detection and identification.
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dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv DE JONG, AW., DIELEMAN, C., CARBIA, M., y otros. Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations. J Clin Microbiol [en línea] 2021, 59(4). DOI: 10.1128/JCM.03220-20
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1128/JCM.03220-20
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/51157
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv J Clin Microbiol. 59(4), 2021
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:COLIBRI
instname:Universidad de la República
instacron:Universidad de la República
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Candida
Chromogenic media
Selective media
Rapid identification
Candida auris
Coinfection
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Non-albicans Candida species are emerging in the nosocomial environment, with the multidrug-resistant (MDR) species Candida auris being the most notorious example. Consequently, rapid and accurate species identification has become essential. The objective of this study was to evaluate five commercially available chromogenic media for the presumptive identification of C. auris. Two novel chromogenic formulations, CHROMagar Candida Plus (CHROMagar) and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar (HiMedia), and three reference media, CandiSelect (Bio-Rad), CHROMagar Candida (CHROMagar), and Chromatic Candida (Liofilchem), were inoculated with a collection of 9 genetically diverse C. auris strains and 35 strains from closely related comparator species. After 48 h of incubation, the media were evaluated for their ability to detect and identify C. auris. All media had the same limitations in the differentiation of the more common species Candida dubliniensis and Candida glabrata. Only on CHROMagar Candida Plus did C. auris colonies develop a species-specific coloration. Nevertheless, the closely related pathogenic species Candida pseudohaemulonii and Candida vulturna developed a similar appearance as C. auris on this medium. CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be superior in the detection and identification of C. auris, with 100% inclusivity for C. auris compared to 0% and 33% for the reference media and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar, respectively. Although C. vulturna and C. pseudohaemulonii can cause false positives, CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be a valuable addition to the plethora of mostly molecular methods for C. auris detection and identification.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv DE JONG, AW., DIELEMAN, C., CARBIA, M., y otros. Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations. J Clin Microbiol [en línea] 2021, 59(4). DOI: 10.1128/JCM.03220-20
10.1128/JCM.03220-20
instacron_str Universidad de la República
institution Universidad de la República
instname_str Universidad de la República
language eng
language_invalid_str_mv en
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publishDate 2021
reponame_str COLIBRI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv karina.camps@seciu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv COLIBRI - Universidad de la República
repository_id_str 4771
rights_invalid_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
spelling de Jong Auke W., Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)Dieleman Chendo, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)Carbia Mauricio, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Parasitología y MicologíaMohd Tap Ratna, National Institute of Health (Malasia). Institute for Medical Research. Mycology LaboratoryHagen Ferry, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute (Países Bajos)2025-08-20T12:43:03Z2025-08-20T12:43:03Z2021DE JONG, AW., DIELEMAN, C., CARBIA, M., y otros. Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations. J Clin Microbiol [en línea] 2021, 59(4). DOI: 10.1128/JCM.03220-20https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/5115710.1128/JCM.03220-20Non-albicans Candida species are emerging in the nosocomial environment, with the multidrug-resistant (MDR) species Candida auris being the most notorious example. Consequently, rapid and accurate species identification has become essential. The objective of this study was to evaluate five commercially available chromogenic media for the presumptive identification of C. auris. Two novel chromogenic formulations, CHROMagar Candida Plus (CHROMagar) and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar (HiMedia), and three reference media, CandiSelect (Bio-Rad), CHROMagar Candida (CHROMagar), and Chromatic Candida (Liofilchem), were inoculated with a collection of 9 genetically diverse C. auris strains and 35 strains from closely related comparator species. After 48 h of incubation, the media were evaluated for their ability to detect and identify C. auris. All media had the same limitations in the differentiation of the more common species Candida dubliniensis and Candida glabrata. Only on CHROMagar Candida Plus did C. auris colonies develop a species-specific coloration. Nevertheless, the closely related pathogenic species Candida pseudohaemulonii and Candida vulturna developed a similar appearance as C. auris on this medium. CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be superior in the detection and identification of C. auris, with 100% inclusivity for C. auris compared to 0% and 33% for the reference media and HiCrome C. auris MDR selective agar, respectively. Although C. vulturna and C. pseudohaemulonii can cause false positives, CHROMagar Candida Plus was shown to be a valuable addition to the plethora of mostly molecular methods for C. auris detection and identification.Submitted by Haller Mariana (mhaller@higiene.edu.uy) on 2025-08-19T14:57:15Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 24942 bytes, checksum: 58cb336ce230a47d2f88ad02838a665f (MD5) Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations.pdf: 1662118 bytes, checksum: 3c1e1475d79ce098203abcabcf741055 (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@seciu.edu.uy) on 2025-08-20T12:43:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 24942 bytes, checksum: 58cb336ce230a47d2f88ad02838a665f (MD5) Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations.pdf: 1662118 bytes, checksum: 3c1e1475d79ce098203abcabcf741055 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021application/pdfenengJ Clin Microbiol. 59(4), 2021Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)CandidaChromogenic mediaSelective mediaRapid identificationCandida aurisCoinfectionPerformance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available FormulationsArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la Repúblicade Jong, Auke W.Dieleman, ChendoCarbia, MauricioMohd Tap, RatnaHagen, FerryLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/51157/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-844http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/51157/2/license_urla0ebbeafb9d2ec7cbb19d7137ebc392cMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; 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públicahttps://udelar.edu.uy/https://www.colibri.udelar.edu.uy/oai/requestkarina.camps@seciu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:47712025-08-20T12:43:03COLIBRI - Universidad de la Repúblicafalse
spellingShingle Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
de Jong, Auke W.
Candida
Chromogenic media
Selective media
Rapid identification
Candida auris
Coinfection
status_str publishedVersion
title Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
title_full Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
title_fullStr Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
title_short Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
title_sort Performance of Two Novel Chromogenic Media for the Identification of Multidrug-Resistant Candida auris Compared with Other Commercially Available Formulations
topic Candida
Chromogenic media
Selective media
Rapid identification
Candida auris
Coinfection
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/51157