Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies
Resumen:
Background: The Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) is an insect pest species responsible for damages of citrus fruit quality and tree health. This insect is a vector of bacteria ‘Candidatus Liberibacter’ spp. a putative causal agent of citrus greening disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB), considered one of the most destructive diseases of citrus orchards worldwide. Disease management is mainly based on vector control using pesticides which can affect natural enemies that play an important role in pest control. The entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana (2067 and 2121) and Metarhizium anisopliae (2411) were achieved by applying a suspension of 1 × 107 spores against D. citri nymphs and artificially infected the citrus seedlings under controlled and semi-field conditions. Also, the activity of these EPFs on the coccinellid and lacewing predators was evaluated. The effects of the main chemicals used in citrus plantations on the selected fungi for possible combined use was also investigated. Results: The obtained results showed that under controlled conditions, the percentage of insect mortality produced by EPF varied between 82.8 and 85.9%. Under semi-field conditions, the infection and mortality of D. citri caused by the M. anisopliae 2411 strain was significantly higher than that of B. bassiana 2067, 78.9 and 51%, respectively. Non-significant effect of EPF on the natural enemies of D. citri was observed, suggesting that EPF and predators had compatible effects. Conclusion: This study clearly demonstrated that EPF were able to kill D. citri and can be explored as a promissory biocontrol candidate. Simultaneous use in an integrated pest management program could be possible by applying EPF combined with pesticides.
2021 | |
Citrus Huanglongbing Diaphorina citri Beauveria bassiana Metarhizium anisopliae Predators Pesticides |
|
Inglés | |
Universidad de la República | |
COLIBRI | |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/37382 | |
Acceso abierto | |
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
_version_ | 1807522795065704448 |
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author | Corallo, Belén |
author2 | Pechi, Evelin Bettucci Rossi, Lina Julia Tiscornia, Susana |
author2_role | author author author |
author_facet | Corallo, Belén Pechi, Evelin Bettucci Rossi, Lina Julia Tiscornia, Susana |
author_role | author |
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collection | COLIBRI |
dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv | Corallo Belén, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología. Pechi Evelin, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Agronomía Bettucci Rossi Lina Julia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología. Tiscornia Susana, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología. |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Corallo, Belén Pechi, Evelin Bettucci Rossi, Lina Julia Tiscornia, Susana |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-06-02T14:56:33Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-06-02T14:56:33Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2021 |
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | Background: The Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) is an insect pest species responsible for damages of citrus fruit quality and tree health. This insect is a vector of bacteria ‘Candidatus Liberibacter’ spp. a putative causal agent of citrus greening disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB), considered one of the most destructive diseases of citrus orchards worldwide. Disease management is mainly based on vector control using pesticides which can affect natural enemies that play an important role in pest control. The entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana (2067 and 2121) and Metarhizium anisopliae (2411) were achieved by applying a suspension of 1 × 107 spores against D. citri nymphs and artificially infected the citrus seedlings under controlled and semi-field conditions. Also, the activity of these EPFs on the coccinellid and lacewing predators was evaluated. The effects of the main chemicals used in citrus plantations on the selected fungi for possible combined use was also investigated. Results: The obtained results showed that under controlled conditions, the percentage of insect mortality produced by EPF varied between 82.8 and 85.9%. Under semi-field conditions, the infection and mortality of D. citri caused by the M. anisopliae 2411 strain was significantly higher than that of B. bassiana 2067, 78.9 and 51%, respectively. Non-significant effect of EPF on the natural enemies of D. citri was observed, suggesting that EPF and predators had compatible effects. Conclusion: This study clearly demonstrated that EPF were able to kill D. citri and can be explored as a promissory biocontrol candidate. Simultaneous use in an integrated pest management program could be possible by applying EPF combined with pesticides. |
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv | 9 h. |
dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv | Corallo, B, Pechi, E, Bettucci Rossi, L [y otro autor]. "Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies". Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. [en línea] 2021, 31: 15. 9 h. DOI: 10.1186/s41938-020-00358-2. |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1186/s41938-020-00358-2 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv | 2536-9342 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/37382 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Springer Nature |
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 2021, 31: 15. |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:COLIBRI instname:Universidad de la República instacron:Universidad de la República |
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | Citrus Huanglongbing Diaphorina citri Beauveria bassiana Metarhizium anisopliae Predators Pesticides |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Artículo |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
description | Background: The Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) is an insect pest species responsible for damages of citrus fruit quality and tree health. This insect is a vector of bacteria ‘Candidatus Liberibacter’ spp. a putative causal agent of citrus greening disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB), considered one of the most destructive diseases of citrus orchards worldwide. Disease management is mainly based on vector control using pesticides which can affect natural enemies that play an important role in pest control. The entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana (2067 and 2121) and Metarhizium anisopliae (2411) were achieved by applying a suspension of 1 × 107 spores against D. citri nymphs and artificially infected the citrus seedlings under controlled and semi-field conditions. Also, the activity of these EPFs on the coccinellid and lacewing predators was evaluated. The effects of the main chemicals used in citrus plantations on the selected fungi for possible combined use was also investigated. Results: The obtained results showed that under controlled conditions, the percentage of insect mortality produced by EPF varied between 82.8 and 85.9%. Under semi-field conditions, the infection and mortality of D. citri caused by the M. anisopliae 2411 strain was significantly higher than that of B. bassiana 2067, 78.9 and 51%, respectively. Non-significant effect of EPF on the natural enemies of D. citri was observed, suggesting that EPF and predators had compatible effects. Conclusion: This study clearly demonstrated that EPF were able to kill D. citri and can be explored as a promissory biocontrol candidate. Simultaneous use in an integrated pest management program could be possible by applying EPF combined with pesticides. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | article |
id | COLIBRI_935ba4b89a232d1d2e80b5da4dbbfba3 |
identifier_str_mv | Corallo, B, Pechi, E, Bettucci Rossi, L [y otro autor]. "Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies". Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. [en línea] 2021, 31: 15. 9 h. DOI: 10.1186/s41938-020-00358-2. 2536-9342 10.1186/s41938-020-00358-2 |
instacron_str | Universidad de la República |
institution | Universidad de la República |
instname_str | Universidad de la República |
language | eng |
language_invalid_str_mv | en |
network_acronym_str | COLIBRI |
network_name_str | COLIBRI |
oai_identifier_str | oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/37382 |
publishDate | 2021 |
reponame_str | COLIBRI |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | mabel.seroubian@seciu.edu.uy |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | COLIBRI - Universidad de la República |
repository_id_str | 4771 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
spelling | Corallo Belén, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología.Pechi Evelin, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de AgronomíaBettucci Rossi Lina Julia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología.Tiscornia Susana, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Biología.2023-06-02T14:56:33Z2023-06-02T14:56:33Z2021Corallo, B, Pechi, E, Bettucci Rossi, L [y otro autor]. "Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies". Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. [en línea] 2021, 31: 15. 9 h. DOI: 10.1186/s41938-020-00358-2.2536-9342https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/3738210.1186/s41938-020-00358-2Background: The Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) is an insect pest species responsible for damages of citrus fruit quality and tree health. This insect is a vector of bacteria ‘Candidatus Liberibacter’ spp. a putative causal agent of citrus greening disease known as Huanglongbing (HLB), considered one of the most destructive diseases of citrus orchards worldwide. Disease management is mainly based on vector control using pesticides which can affect natural enemies that play an important role in pest control. The entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana (2067 and 2121) and Metarhizium anisopliae (2411) were achieved by applying a suspension of 1 × 107 spores against D. citri nymphs and artificially infected the citrus seedlings under controlled and semi-field conditions. Also, the activity of these EPFs on the coccinellid and lacewing predators was evaluated. The effects of the main chemicals used in citrus plantations on the selected fungi for possible combined use was also investigated. Results: The obtained results showed that under controlled conditions, the percentage of insect mortality produced by EPF varied between 82.8 and 85.9%. Under semi-field conditions, the infection and mortality of D. citri caused by the M. anisopliae 2411 strain was significantly higher than that of B. bassiana 2067, 78.9 and 51%, respectively. Non-significant effect of EPF on the natural enemies of D. citri was observed, suggesting that EPF and predators had compatible effects. Conclusion: This study clearly demonstrated that EPF were able to kill D. citri and can be explored as a promissory biocontrol candidate. Simultaneous use in an integrated pest management program could be possible by applying EPF combined with pesticides.Submitted by Parodi Mónica (mparodi@fcien.edu.uy) on 2023-03-17T17:47:00Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 101186s41938020003582.pdf: 1082970 bytes, checksum: bc16d1fd87bb8bf9c46c531a5e65f5ae (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Faget Cecilia (lfaget@fcien.edu.uy) on 2023-06-02T14:41:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 101186s41938020003582.pdf: 1082970 bytes, checksum: bc16d1fd87bb8bf9c46c531a5e65f5ae (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@seciu.edu.uy) on 2023-06-02T14:56:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 101186s41938020003582.pdf: 1082970 bytes, checksum: bc16d1fd87bb8bf9c46c531a5e65f5ae (MD5) Previous issue date: 20219 h.application/pdfenengSpringer NatureEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 2021, 31: 15.Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)CitrusHuanglongbingDiaphorina citriBeauveria bassianaMetarhizium anisopliaePredatorsPesticidesBiological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemiesArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaCorallo, BelénPechi, EvelinBettucci Rossi, Lina JuliaTiscornia, SusanaLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/37382/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-844http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/37382/2/license_urla0ebbeafb9d2ec7cbb19d7137ebc392cMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; 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- Universidad de la Repúblicafalse |
spellingShingle | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies Corallo, Belén Citrus Huanglongbing Diaphorina citri Beauveria bassiana Metarhizium anisopliae Predators Pesticides |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
title_full | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
title_fullStr | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
title_short | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
title_sort | Biological control of the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae) by Entomopathogenic fungi and their side effects on natural enemies |
topic | Citrus Huanglongbing Diaphorina citri Beauveria bassiana Metarhizium anisopliae Predators Pesticides |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/37382 |