Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution.
Resumen:
In this paper we present, simulate, and evaluate Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for Directional Antennas (DANDi), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every reliable communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism based on the detection of packet collisions, so no network topology information is needed in advance. We propose, implement and evaluate a mechanism to identify these collisions, both in simulations and with real nodes. DANDi is implemented in Contiki OS, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested. First using the COOJA network simulator and then with real Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is compared with Sectored-Antenna Neighbor Discovery, a state-of-the-art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments show that the discovery time can be reduced up to four times in average depending on the network topology, while discovering every reliable sector-to-sector link. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is the fastest protocol that is able to discover every reliable link in a network without requiring any prior information of the network topology.
2020 | |
Wireless sensor networks Neighbor discovery Sectored antennas Directional antennas Collision detection |
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Inglés | |
Universidad de la República | |
COLIBRI | |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25158 | |
Acceso abierto | |
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
_version_ | 1807522895963881472 |
---|---|
author | Gammarano, Nicolás |
author2 | Schandy, Javier Steinfeld, Leonardo |
author2_role | author author |
author_facet | Gammarano, Nicolás Schandy, Javier Steinfeld, Leonardo |
author_role | author |
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collection | COLIBRI |
dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv | Gammarano Nicolás, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Schandy Javier, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. Steinfeld Leonardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería. |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Gammarano, Nicolás Schandy, Javier Steinfeld, Leonardo |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2020-09-04T19:02:56Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2020-09-04T19:02:56Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2020 |
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | In this paper we present, simulate, and evaluate Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for Directional Antennas (DANDi), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every reliable communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism based on the detection of packet collisions, so no network topology information is needed in advance. We propose, implement and evaluate a mechanism to identify these collisions, both in simulations and with real nodes. DANDi is implemented in Contiki OS, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested. First using the COOJA network simulator and then with real Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is compared with Sectored-Antenna Neighbor Discovery, a state-of-the-art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments show that the discovery time can be reduced up to four times in average depending on the network topology, while discovering every reliable sector-to-sector link. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is the fastest protocol that is able to discover every reliable link in a network without requiring any prior information of the network topology. |
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv | 20 p. |
dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv | Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. [Preprint]. Publicado en: Design Automation for Embedded Systems : An International Journal, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10617-020-09236-4 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25158 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Springer |
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Design Automation for Embedded Systems : An International Journal, p.1-20 |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:COLIBRI instname:Universidad de la República instacron:Universidad de la República |
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | Wireless sensor networks Neighbor discovery Sectored antennas Directional antennas Collision detection |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Preprint |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion |
description | In this paper we present, simulate, and evaluate Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for Directional Antennas (DANDi), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every reliable communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism based on the detection of packet collisions, so no network topology information is needed in advance. We propose, implement and evaluate a mechanism to identify these collisions, both in simulations and with real nodes. DANDi is implemented in Contiki OS, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested. First using the COOJA network simulator and then with real Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is compared with Sectored-Antenna Neighbor Discovery, a state-of-the-art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments show that the discovery time can be reduced up to four times in average depending on the network topology, while discovering every reliable sector-to-sector link. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is the fastest protocol that is able to discover every reliable link in a network without requiring any prior information of the network topology. |
eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
format | preprint |
id | COLIBRI_804a4c3b1b975f2fe9250820c6acacc0 |
identifier_str_mv | Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. [Preprint]. Publicado en: Design Automation for Embedded Systems : An International Journal, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10617-020-09236-4 |
instacron_str | Universidad de la República |
institution | Universidad de la República |
instname_str | Universidad de la República |
language | eng |
language_invalid_str_mv | en |
network_acronym_str | COLIBRI |
network_name_str | COLIBRI |
oai_identifier_str | oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/25158 |
publishDate | 2020 |
reponame_str | COLIBRI |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv | mabel.seroubian@seciu.edu.uy |
repository.name.fl_str_mv | COLIBRI - Universidad de la República |
repository_id_str | 4771 |
rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0) |
spelling | Gammarano Nicolás, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Schandy Javier, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.Steinfeld Leonardo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ingeniería.2020-09-04T19:02:56Z2020-09-04T19:02:56Z2020Gammarano, N., Schandy, J. y Steinfeld, L. Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. [Preprint]. Publicado en: Design Automation for Embedded Systems : An International Journal, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10617-020-09236-4https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25158In this paper we present, simulate, and evaluate Dynamic Asynchronous Neighbor Discovery protocol for Directional Antennas (DANDi), a neighbor discovery protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) with directional antennas that guarantees that every reliable communication link in a network is discovered. DANDi is asynchronous, fully directional (supports both directional transmissions and receptions) and has a dynamic contention resolution mechanism based on the detection of packet collisions, so no network topology information is needed in advance. We propose, implement and evaluate a mechanism to identify these collisions, both in simulations and with real nodes. DANDi is implemented in Contiki OS, an open-source operating system for WSN and the Internet of Things, and extensively tested. First using the COOJA network simulator and then with real Tmote Sky nodes equipped with 6-sectored antennas. The neighbor discovery times are analyzed and analytical expressions for these times are presented. The DANDi protocol performance is compared with Sectored-Antenna Neighbor Discovery, a state-of-the-art protocol for this kind of networks. Our experiments show that the discovery time can be reduced up to four times in average depending on the network topology, while discovering every reliable sector-to-sector link. To the best of our knowledge, DANDi is the fastest protocol that is able to discover every reliable link in a network without requiring any prior information of the network topology.Submitted by Ribeiro Jorge (jribeiro@fing.edu.uy) on 2020-09-02T22:48:27Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS20.pdf: 661836 bytes, checksum: 70d57e4280f00b7869ee7a8dc9e2532d (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Machado Jimena (jmachado@fing.edu.uy) on 2020-09-04T19:01:54Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS20.pdf: 661836 bytes, checksum: 70d57e4280f00b7869ee7a8dc9e2532d (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@fic.edu.uy) on 2020-09-04T19:02:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23149 bytes, checksum: 1996b8461bc290aef6a27d78c67b6b52 (MD5) GSS20.pdf: 661836 bytes, checksum: 70d57e4280f00b7869ee7a8dc9e2532d (MD5) Previous issue date: 202020 p.application/pdfenengSpringerDesign Automation for Embedded Systems : An International Journal, p.1-20Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)Wireless sensor networksNeighbor discoverySectored antennasDirectional antennasCollision detectionReducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution.Preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaGammarano, NicolásSchandy, JavierSteinfeld, LeonardoLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/25158/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-850http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/25158/2/license_urla006180e3f5b2ad0b88185d14284c0e0MD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; 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- Universidad de la Repúblicafalse |
spellingShingle | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. Gammarano, Nicolás Wireless sensor networks Neighbor discovery Sectored antennas Directional antennas Collision detection |
status_str | submittedVersion |
title | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
title_full | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
title_fullStr | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
title_full_unstemmed | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
title_short | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
title_sort | Reducing neighbor discovery time in sensor networks with directional antennas using dynamic contention resolution. |
topic | Wireless sensor networks Neighbor discovery Sectored antennas Directional antennas Collision detection |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/25158 |