Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay?
Resumen:
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Listeria monocytogenes are worldwide recognized zoonotic pathogens. Recent reports have emerged about the circulation of antimicrobial-resistant STEC and L. monocytogenes isolates. To assess the frequency of antimicrobial resistance and related genes in these pathogens, we studied 45 STEC and 50 L. monocytogenes isolates locally recovered from different sources. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by disk-diffusion method, and the genomic sequences of three selected STEC and from all 50 L. monocytogenes isolates were analyzed for antibiotic resistance genes. Four STEC and three L. monocytogenes isolates were phenotypically resistant to at least one of the antibiotics tested. Resistance genes aph(3′′)-Ib, aph(3′ )-Ia, aph(6)-Id, blaT EM−1B, sul2, mef(A), and tet(A) were found in a human STEC ampicillin-resistant isolate. All L. monocytogenes isolates harbored fosX, lin, mdrL, lde fepA, and norB. Overall resistance in L. monocytogenes and STEC was low or middle. However, the high load of resistance genes found, even in susceptible isolates, suggests that these pathogens could contribute to the burden of antimicrobial resistance.
| 2020 | |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII) | |
|
Antimicrobial resistance Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) Listeria monocytogenes Zoonotic pathogens Resistance genes |
|
| Inglés | |
| Universidad de la República | |
| COLIBRI | |
| https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/50551 | |
| Acceso abierto | |
| Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
| _version_ | 1872865330812944384 |
|---|---|
| author | Mota, María Inés |
| author2 | Vázquez, Sylvia Cornejo, Cecilia D’Alessandro, Bruno Braga, Valeria Caetano, Ana Betancor, Laura Varela, Gustavo |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Mota, María Inés Vázquez, Sylvia Cornejo, Cecilia D’Alessandro, Bruno Braga, Valeria Caetano, Ana Betancor, Laura Varela, Gustavo |
| author_role | author |
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| collection | COLIBRI |
| dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv | Mota María Inés, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología Vázquez Sylvia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología Cornejo Cecilia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología D’Alessandro Bruno, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Desarrollo Biotecnológico Braga Valeria, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología Caetano Ana, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología Betancor Laura, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología Varela Gustavo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y Virología |
| dc.coverage.spatial.es.fl_str_mv | URUGUAY |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Mota, María Inés Vázquez, Sylvia Cornejo, Cecilia D’Alessandro, Bruno Braga, Valeria Caetano, Ana Betancor, Laura Varela, Gustavo |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2025-07-10T17:54:55Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2025-07-10T17:54:55Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2020 |
| dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Listeria monocytogenes are worldwide recognized zoonotic pathogens. Recent reports have emerged about the circulation of antimicrobial-resistant STEC and L. monocytogenes isolates. To assess the frequency of antimicrobial resistance and related genes in these pathogens, we studied 45 STEC and 50 L. monocytogenes isolates locally recovered from different sources. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by disk-diffusion method, and the genomic sequences of three selected STEC and from all 50 L. monocytogenes isolates were analyzed for antibiotic resistance genes. Four STEC and three L. monocytogenes isolates were phenotypically resistant to at least one of the antibiotics tested. Resistance genes aph(3′′)-Ib, aph(3′ )-Ia, aph(6)-Id, blaT EM−1B, sul2, mef(A), and tet(A) were found in a human STEC ampicillin-resistant isolate. All L. monocytogenes isolates harbored fosX, lin, mdrL, lde fepA, and norB. Overall resistance in L. monocytogenes and STEC was low or middle. However, the high load of resistance genes found, even in susceptible isolates, suggests that these pathogens could contribute to the burden of antimicrobial resistance. |
| dc.description.sponsorship.none.fl_txt_mv | Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII) |
| dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv | MOTA, MI., VÁZQUEZ, S., CORNEJO, C., y otros. Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay?. Front. Vet. Sci [en línea] 2020, 7. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.583930 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv | 10.3389/fvets.2020.583930 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/50551 |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | Front. Vet. Sci. 7, 2020 |
| dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:COLIBRI instname:Universidad de la República instacron:Universidad de la República |
| dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | Antimicrobial resistance Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) Listeria monocytogenes Zoonotic pathogens Resistance genes |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Artículo |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Listeria monocytogenes are worldwide recognized zoonotic pathogens. Recent reports have emerged about the circulation of antimicrobial-resistant STEC and L. monocytogenes isolates. To assess the frequency of antimicrobial resistance and related genes in these pathogens, we studied 45 STEC and 50 L. monocytogenes isolates locally recovered from different sources. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by disk-diffusion method, and the genomic sequences of three selected STEC and from all 50 L. monocytogenes isolates were analyzed for antibiotic resistance genes. Four STEC and three L. monocytogenes isolates were phenotypically resistant to at least one of the antibiotics tested. Resistance genes aph(3′′)-Ib, aph(3′ )-Ia, aph(6)-Id, blaT EM−1B, sul2, mef(A), and tet(A) were found in a human STEC ampicillin-resistant isolate. All L. monocytogenes isolates harbored fosX, lin, mdrL, lde fepA, and norB. Overall resistance in L. monocytogenes and STEC was low or middle. However, the high load of resistance genes found, even in susceptible isolates, suggests that these pathogens could contribute to the burden of antimicrobial resistance. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | COLIBRI_6184f8565f95240512e921354298c33c |
| identifier_str_mv | MOTA, MI., VÁZQUEZ, S., CORNEJO, C., y otros. Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay?. Front. Vet. Sci [en línea] 2020, 7. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.583930 10.3389/fvets.2020.583930 |
| instacron_str | Universidad de la República |
| institution | Universidad de la República |
| instname_str | Universidad de la República |
| language | eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv | en |
| network_acronym_str | COLIBRI |
| network_name_str | COLIBRI |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/50551 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| reponame_str | COLIBRI |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | karina.camps@seciu.edu.uy |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | COLIBRI - Universidad de la República |
| repository_id_str | 4771 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
| spelling | Mota María Inés, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaVázquez Sylvia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaCornejo Cecilia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaD’Alessandro Bruno, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Desarrollo BiotecnológicoBraga Valeria, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaCaetano Ana, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaBetancor Laura, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaVarela Gustavo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Higiene. Unidad Académica Bacteriología y VirologíaURUGUAY2025-07-10T17:54:55Z2025-07-10T17:54:55Z2020MOTA, MI., VÁZQUEZ, S., CORNEJO, C., y otros. Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay?. Front. Vet. Sci [en línea] 2020, 7. DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.583930https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/5055110.3389/fvets.2020.583930Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) and Listeria monocytogenes are worldwide recognized zoonotic pathogens. Recent reports have emerged about the circulation of antimicrobial-resistant STEC and L. monocytogenes isolates. To assess the frequency of antimicrobial resistance and related genes in these pathogens, we studied 45 STEC and 50 L. monocytogenes isolates locally recovered from different sources. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by disk-diffusion method, and the genomic sequences of three selected STEC and from all 50 L. monocytogenes isolates were analyzed for antibiotic resistance genes. Four STEC and three L. monocytogenes isolates were phenotypically resistant to at least one of the antibiotics tested. Resistance genes aph(3′′)-Ib, aph(3′ )-Ia, aph(6)-Id, blaT EM−1B, sul2, mef(A), and tet(A) were found in a human STEC ampicillin-resistant isolate. All L. monocytogenes isolates harbored fosX, lin, mdrL, lde fepA, and norB. Overall resistance in L. monocytogenes and STEC was low or middle. However, the high load of resistance genes found, even in susceptible isolates, suggests that these pathogens could contribute to the burden of antimicrobial resistance.Submitted by Haller Mariana (mhaller@higiene.edu.uy) on 2025-07-10T17:43:40Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 24942 bytes, checksum: 58cb336ce230a47d2f88ad02838a665f (MD5) Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay.pdf: 372038 bytes, checksum: 78bdb21af255d80ccbb08b3166840e6d (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Camps Karina (karina.camps@seciu.edu.uy) on 2025-07-10T17:54:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 24942 bytes, checksum: 58cb336ce230a47d2f88ad02838a665f (MD5) Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay.pdf: 372038 bytes, checksum: 78bdb21af255d80ccbb08b3166840e6d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII)application/pdfenengFront. Vet. Sci. 7, 2020Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)Antimicrobial resistanceShiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC)Listeria monocytogenesZoonotic pathogensResistance genesDoes Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay?Artículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaMota, María InésVázquez, SylviaCornejo, CeciliaD’Alessandro, BrunoBraga, ValeriaCaetano, AnaBetancor, LauraVarela, GustavoLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/50551/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; 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públicahttps://udelar.edu.uy/https://www.colibri.udelar.edu.uy/oai/requestkarina.camps@seciu.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:47712025-07-10T17:54:55COLIBRI - Universidad de la Repúblicafalse |
| spellingShingle | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? Mota, María Inés Antimicrobial resistance Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) Listeria monocytogenes Zoonotic pathogens Resistance genes |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| title_full | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| title_fullStr | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| title_full_unstemmed | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| title_short | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| title_sort | Does Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes Contribute Significantly to the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance in Uruguay? |
| topic | Antimicrobial resistance Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) Listeria monocytogenes Zoonotic pathogens Resistance genes |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/50551 |
