Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Olivares-Bravo, Silvia - Bolatto, Carmen - Otero Damianovich, Gabriel - Stancov, Matías - Cerri, Sofía - Rodríguez, Paola - Boragno, Daniela - Hernández Mir, Karina - Cuitiño, María Noel - Larrambembere, Fernanda - Isasi, Eugenia - Alem, Diego - Canclini, Lucía - Marco, Marta - Davyt, Danilo - Díaz-Amarilla, Pablo

Resumen:

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive death of motor neurons and muscle atrophy, with defective neuron-glia interplay and emergence of aberrant glial phenotypes having a role in disease pathology. Here, we have studied if the pigment violacein with several reported protective/antiproliferative properties may control highly neurotoxic astrocytes (AbAs) obtained from spinal cord cultures of symptomatic hSOD1G93A rats, and if it could be neuroprotective in this ALS experimental model. At concentrations lower than those reported as protective, violacein selectively killed aberrant astrocytes. Treatment of hSOD1G93A rats with doses equivalent to the concentrations that killed AbAs caused a marginally significant delay in survival, partially preserved the body weight and soleus muscle mass and improved the integrity of the neuromuscular junction. Reduced motor neuron death and glial reactivity was also found and likely related to decreased inflammation and matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9. Thus, in spite that new experimental designs aimed at extending the lifespan of hSOD1G93A rats are needed, improvements observed upon violacein treatment suggest a significant therapeutic potential that deserves further studies.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2022
ESCLEROSIS AMIOTRÓFICA LATERAL
ADMINISTRACIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO FARMACOLÓGICO
GENÉTICA
ANIMALES
MODELOS ANIMALES DE ENFERMEDAD
INDOLES
METALOPROTEINASA 2 DE LA MATRIZ
RATONES TRANSGÉNICOS
NEURONAS MOTORAS
PATOLOGÍA CLÍNICA
FARMACOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
RATAS
FÁRMACOS NEUROPROTECTORES
USOS TERAPÉUTICOS
MÉDULA ESPINAL
Inglés
Universidad de la República
COLIBRI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/54513
Acceso abierto
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
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author Olivares-Bravo, Silvia
author2 Bolatto, Carmen
Otero Damianovich, Gabriel
Stancov, Matías
Cerri, Sofía
Rodríguez, Paola
Boragno, Daniela
Hernández Mir, Karina
Cuitiño, María Noel
Larrambembere, Fernanda
Isasi, Eugenia
Alem, Diego
Canclini, Lucía
Marco, Marta
Davyt, Danilo
Díaz-Amarilla, Pablo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Olivares-Bravo, Silvia
Bolatto, Carmen
Otero Damianovich, Gabriel
Stancov, Matías
Cerri, Sofía
Rodríguez, Paola
Boragno, Daniela
Hernández Mir, Karina
Cuitiño, María Noel
Larrambembere, Fernanda
Isasi, Eugenia
Alem, Diego
Canclini, Lucía
Marco, Marta
Davyt, Danilo
Díaz-Amarilla, Pablo
author_role author
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collection COLIBRI
dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv Olivares-Bravo Silvia, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Bolatto Carmen, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y Embriología
Otero Damianovich Gabriel, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Stancov Matías, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Cerri Sofía, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y Embriología
Rodríguez Paola, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Boragno Daniela, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Hernández Mir Karina, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y Embriología
Cuitiño María Noel, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Larrambembere Fernanda, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
Isasi Eugenia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y Embriología
Alem Diego, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Departamento de Genética
Canclini Lucía, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Departamento de Genética
Marco Marta, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Química. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica
Davyt Danilo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Química. Laboratorio de Química Farmacéutica
Díaz-Amarilla Pablo, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Olivares-Bravo, Silvia
Bolatto, Carmen
Otero Damianovich, Gabriel
Stancov, Matías
Cerri, Sofía
Rodríguez, Paola
Boragno, Daniela
Hernández Mir, Karina
Cuitiño, María Noel
Larrambembere, Fernanda
Isasi, Eugenia
Alem, Diego
Canclini, Lucía
Marco, Marta
Davyt, Danilo
Díaz-Amarilla, Pablo
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2026-04-21T15:59:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2026-04-21T15:59:31Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive death of motor neurons and muscle atrophy, with defective neuron-glia interplay and emergence of aberrant glial phenotypes having a role in disease pathology. Here, we have studied if the pigment violacein with several reported protective/antiproliferative properties may control highly neurotoxic astrocytes (AbAs) obtained from spinal cord cultures of symptomatic hSOD1G93A rats, and if it could be neuroprotective in this ALS experimental model. At concentrations lower than those reported as protective, violacein selectively killed aberrant astrocytes. Treatment of hSOD1G93A rats with doses equivalent to the concentrations that killed AbAs caused a marginally significant delay in survival, partially preserved the body weight and soleus muscle mass and improved the integrity of the neuromuscular junction. Reduced motor neuron death and glial reactivity was also found and likely related to decreased inflammation and matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9. Thus, in spite that new experimental designs aimed at extending the lifespan of hSOD1G93A rats are needed, improvements observed upon violacein treatment suggest a significant therapeutic potential that deserves further studies.
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv 19 p.
dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv Olivares-Bravo S, Bolatto C, Otero Damianovich G y otros. Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Scientific Reports [en línea]. 2022;12(1). 19 p.
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-022-06470-7
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2045-2322
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/54513
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv Nature Portfolio
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Scientific Reports. 2022;12(1)
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:COLIBRI
instname:Universidad de la República
instacron:Universidad de la República
dc.subject.other.es.fl_str_mv ESCLEROSIS AMIOTRÓFICA LATERAL
ADMINISTRACIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO FARMACOLÓGICO
GENÉTICA
ANIMALES
MODELOS ANIMALES DE ENFERMEDAD
INDOLES
METALOPROTEINASA 2 DE LA MATRIZ
RATONES TRANSGÉNICOS
NEURONAS MOTORAS
PATOLOGÍA CLÍNICA
FARMACOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
RATAS
FÁRMACOS NEUROPROTECTORES
USOS TERAPÉUTICOS
MÉDULA ESPINAL
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive death of motor neurons and muscle atrophy, with defective neuron-glia interplay and emergence of aberrant glial phenotypes having a role in disease pathology. Here, we have studied if the pigment violacein with several reported protective/antiproliferative properties may control highly neurotoxic astrocytes (AbAs) obtained from spinal cord cultures of symptomatic hSOD1G93A rats, and if it could be neuroprotective in this ALS experimental model. At concentrations lower than those reported as protective, violacein selectively killed aberrant astrocytes. Treatment of hSOD1G93A rats with doses equivalent to the concentrations that killed AbAs caused a marginally significant delay in survival, partially preserved the body weight and soleus muscle mass and improved the integrity of the neuromuscular junction. Reduced motor neuron death and glial reactivity was also found and likely related to decreased inflammation and matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9. Thus, in spite that new experimental designs aimed at extending the lifespan of hSOD1G93A rats are needed, improvements observed upon violacein treatment suggest a significant therapeutic potential that deserves further studies.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv Olivares-Bravo S, Bolatto C, Otero Damianovich G y otros. Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Scientific Reports [en línea]. 2022;12(1). 19 p.
10.1038/s41598-022-06470-7
2045-2322
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institution Universidad de la República
instname_str Universidad de la República
language eng
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network_acronym_str COLIBRI
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publishDate 2022
reponame_str COLIBRI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv karina.camps@seciu.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv COLIBRI - Universidad de la República
repository_id_str 4771
rights_invalid_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
spelling Olivares-Bravo Silvia, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularBolatto Carmen, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y EmbriologíaOtero Damianovich Gabriel, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularStancov Matías, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularCerri Sofía, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y EmbriologíaRodríguez Paola, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularBoragno Daniela, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularHernández Mir Karina, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y EmbriologíaCuitiño María Noel, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularLarrambembere Fernanda, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y MolecularIsasi Eugenia, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Histología y EmbriologíaAlem Diego, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Departamento de GenéticaCanclini Lucía, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Departamento de GenéticaMarco Marta, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Química. Departamento de Bioquímica ClínicaDavyt Danilo, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Química. Laboratorio de Química FarmacéuticaDíaz-Amarilla Pablo, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable (Uruguay). Laboratorio de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular2026-04-21T15:59:31Z2026-04-21T15:59:31Z2022Olivares-Bravo S, Bolatto C, Otero Damianovich G y otros. Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Scientific Reports [en línea]. 2022;12(1). 19 p.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/5451310.1038/s41598-022-06470-72045-2322Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive death of motor neurons and muscle atrophy, with defective neuron-glia interplay and emergence of aberrant glial phenotypes having a role in disease pathology. Here, we have studied if the pigment violacein with several reported protective/antiproliferative properties may control highly neurotoxic astrocytes (AbAs) obtained from spinal cord cultures of symptomatic hSOD1G93A rats, and if it could be neuroprotective in this ALS experimental model. At concentrations lower than those reported as protective, violacein selectively killed aberrant astrocytes. Treatment of hSOD1G93A rats with doses equivalent to the concentrations that killed AbAs caused a marginally significant delay in survival, partially preserved the body weight and soleus muscle mass and improved the integrity of the neuromuscular junction. Reduced motor neuron death and glial reactivity was also found and likely related to decreased inflammation and matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9. Thus, in spite that new experimental designs aimed at extending the lifespan of hSOD1G93A rats are needed, improvements observed upon violacein treatment suggest a significant therapeutic potential that deserves further studies.Submitted by Almiñana María Cecilia (marialminana@gmail.com) on 2026-04-21T13:27:22Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 25630 bytes, checksum: e7132498e7c1fe99f7096667baa99b25 (MD5) Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.pdf: 10357101 bytes, checksum: 09b535325b27cc84ccd191e223afe988 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Almiñana María Cecilia (marialminana@gmail.com) on 2026-04-21T15:51:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 25630 bytes, checksum: e7132498e7c1fe99f7096667baa99b25 (MD5) Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.pdf: 10357101 bytes, checksum: 09b535325b27cc84ccd191e223afe988 (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@seciu.edu.uy) on 2026-04-21T15:59:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 25630 bytes, checksum: e7132498e7c1fe99f7096667baa99b25 (MD5) Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.pdf: 10357101 bytes, checksum: 09b535325b27cc84ccd191e223afe988 (MD5) Previous issue date: 202219 p.application/pdfenengNature PortfolioScientific Reports. 2022;12(1)Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)ESCLEROSIS AMIOTRÓFICA LATERALADMINISTRACIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO FARMACOLÓGICOGENÉTICAANIMALESMODELOS ANIMALES DE ENFERMEDADINDOLESMETALOPROTEINASA 2 DE LA MATRIZRATONES TRANSGÉNICOSNEURONAS MOTORASPATOLOGÍA CLÍNICAFARMACOLOGÍAENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVASRATASFÁRMACOS NEUROPROTECTORESUSOS TERAPÉUTICOSMÉDULA ESPINALNeuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosisArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaOlivares-Bravo, SilviaBolatto, CarmenOtero Damianovich, GabrielStancov, MatíasCerri, SofíaRodríguez, PaolaBoragno, DanielaHernández Mir, KarinaCuitiño, María NoelLarrambembere, FernandaIsasi, EugeniaAlem, DiegoCanclini, LucíaMarco, MartaDavyt, DaniloDíaz-Amarilla, PabloLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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- Universidad de la Repúblicafalse
spellingShingle Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Olivares-Bravo, Silvia
ESCLEROSIS AMIOTRÓFICA LATERAL
ADMINISTRACIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO FARMACOLÓGICO
GENÉTICA
ANIMALES
MODELOS ANIMALES DE ENFERMEDAD
INDOLES
METALOPROTEINASA 2 DE LA MATRIZ
RATONES TRANSGÉNICOS
NEURONAS MOTORAS
PATOLOGÍA CLÍNICA
FARMACOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
RATAS
FÁRMACOS NEUROPROTECTORES
USOS TERAPÉUTICOS
MÉDULA ESPINAL
status_str publishedVersion
title Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_fullStr Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_short Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_sort Neuroprotective effects of violacein in a model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
topic ESCLEROSIS AMIOTRÓFICA LATERAL
ADMINISTRACIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO FARMACOLÓGICO
GENÉTICA
ANIMALES
MODELOS ANIMALES DE ENFERMEDAD
INDOLES
METALOPROTEINASA 2 DE LA MATRIZ
RATONES TRANSGÉNICOS
NEURONAS MOTORAS
PATOLOGÍA CLÍNICA
FARMACOLOGÍA
ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS
RATAS
FÁRMACOS NEUROPROTECTORES
USOS TERAPÉUTICOS
MÉDULA ESPINAL
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/54513