Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems
Producción de madera y retorno financiero en dos sistemas silvopastoriles
Produção de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris
Editor(es): Balmelli, Gustavo
Resumen:
Silvopastoral systems combine forestry and livestock activities, establishing productive and economic interactions that must be known in order to project their viability in the medium to long term. Important aspects of these systems are spacing arrangement, wood production and economic return. The present study was carried out on a farm with commercial forestry and aimed at evaluating wood production and its financial return in two silvopastoral systems of Eucalyptus globulus: Conventional Forestry System (CFS) in a plantation arrangement of 3.5×2.7 m, and Silvopastoral System (SSRA) (2×2)+8 m of alley. Each system was evaluated in three strata, at age 68 months. No differences (p> 0.05) were found for Survival (S), Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), Height (H), and Dominant Height (DH) between CFS and SSRA values. However, both systems differed (p <0.05) in wood production values (m³/ha) at age 68 months: CFS produced 83.7 m3/ha, while SSRA produced 60 m³/ha. Optimal technical rotations estimated were 12 and 13 years for CFS and SSRA, respectively. The Equivalent Annual Income (EAI) was 140 and 141 US$/ha/year for CFS and SSRA, respectively. However, SSRA requires a lower plantation investment and provides greater liquidity throughout the rotation. Forestry systems can be designed in ways that allow greater spatial integration of livestock, becoming more complementary systems.
Los sistemas silvopastoriles integran en un mismo espacio actividades forestales y ganaderas, generándose interacciones productivas y económicas que deben ser conocidas para proyectar la viabilidad en el medio a largo plazo. Aspectos importantes de estos sistemas son el arreglo espacial, la producción de madera y el retorno económico. El estudio se llevó adelante en un predio con forestación comercial con el objetivo de evaluar producción de madera y retorno financiero en sistemas silvopastoriles de Eucalyptus globulus: un Sistema Forestal Convencional (CFS) plantado en 3.5×2.7 m y un Sistema Silvopastoril (SSRA) plantado a (2x2)+8 m. Cada sistema se evaluó en tres estratos a la edad de 68 meses. No se encontraron diferencias (p>0.05) entre CFS y SSRA para sobrevivencia (S), diámetro a la altura de pecho (DBH), altura (H) y altura dominante (DH). Sin embargo, ambos sistemas se diferenciaron (p<0.05) en los valores de producción de madera (m³/ha): CFS resultó en 83.7 m3/ha y SSRA en 60 m³/ha. La rotación óptima técnica estimada fue de 12 y 13 años para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. El Ingreso Anual Equivalente (EAI) fue de 140 y 141 US$/ha/año para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. Sin embargo, SSRA requiere una menor inversión de plantación y proporciona mayor liquidez durante la rotación. Los sistemas forestales pueden ser diseñados para una mayor integración espacial del ganado, transformándose en sistemas más complementarios.
Os sistemas silvipastoris integram as atividades florestais e pecuárias, estabelecendo interações produtivas e econômicas que devem ser conhecidas para projetar sua viabilidade a médio e longo prazos. Aspectos importantes são disposição de espaçamentos, produção de madeira e retorno econômico. O estudo foi realizado em uma fazenda com silvicultura comercial e teve como objetivo avaliar a produção de madeira e seu retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris de Eucalyptus globulus: Sistema Florestal Convencional (CFS) em arranjo de plantio de 3,5x2,7 m e Sistema Silvipastoril (SSRA) (2x2)+8 m de beco; cada Sistema foi avaliado em três estratos, aos 68 meses de idade. Não foram encontradas diferenças (p> 0,05) para sobrevivência (S), diâmetro á altura do peito (DBH), altura (H) e altura dominante (DH) entre os valores de CFS e SSRA. No entanto, ambos os sistemas diferiram (p <0,05) nos valores de produção de madeira (m³/ha) aos 68 meses: CFS produziu 83.7 m³/ha, enquanto SSRA produziu de 60 m3/ha. As rotações ótimas estimadas foram de 12 e 13 anos para CFS e SSRA, respectivamente. A Renda Anual Equivalente (EAI) foi de 140 e 141 US$/ha/ano para CFS e SSRA respectivamente. No entanto, SSRA exige um menor investimento no plantio e proporciona maior liquidez ao longo da rotação. Os sistemas florestais podem ser desenhados de forma a permitir uma maior integração espacial da pecuaria, transformando-se em sistemas mais complementares.
2023 | |
silvopastoral system cattle raising productive integration cellulose Uruguay sistema silvopastoril ganadería integración productiva celulosa pecuária integração produtiva celulose |
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Inglés | |
Universidad de la República | |
COLIBRI | |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/36468 | |
Acceso abierto | |
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
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author | Boscana, Mariana |
author2 | Bussoni, Adriana Bentancur, Oscar |
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dc.contributor.filiacion.none.fl_str_mv | Boscana Mariana, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-4955 Bussoni Adriana, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9924-4977 Bentancur Oscar, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Estadística y Cómputos, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-5793 |
dc.creator.editor.none.fl_str_mv | Balmelli, Gustavo |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Boscana, Mariana Bussoni, Adriana Bentancur, Oscar |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-03-22T17:58:48Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-03-22T17:58:48Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 2023 |
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv | Silvopastoral systems combine forestry and livestock activities, establishing productive and economic interactions that must be known in order to project their viability in the medium to long term. Important aspects of these systems are spacing arrangement, wood production and economic return. The present study was carried out on a farm with commercial forestry and aimed at evaluating wood production and its financial return in two silvopastoral systems of Eucalyptus globulus: Conventional Forestry System (CFS) in a plantation arrangement of 3.5×2.7 m, and Silvopastoral System (SSRA) (2×2)+8 m of alley. Each system was evaluated in three strata, at age 68 months. No differences (p> 0.05) were found for Survival (S), Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), Height (H), and Dominant Height (DH) between CFS and SSRA values. However, both systems differed (p <0.05) in wood production values (m³/ha) at age 68 months: CFS produced 83.7 m3/ha, while SSRA produced 60 m³/ha. Optimal technical rotations estimated were 12 and 13 years for CFS and SSRA, respectively. The Equivalent Annual Income (EAI) was 140 and 141 US$/ha/year for CFS and SSRA, respectively. However, SSRA requires a lower plantation investment and provides greater liquidity throughout the rotation. Forestry systems can be designed in ways that allow greater spatial integration of livestock, becoming more complementary systems. Los sistemas silvopastoriles integran en un mismo espacio actividades forestales y ganaderas, generándose interacciones productivas y económicas que deben ser conocidas para proyectar la viabilidad en el medio a largo plazo. Aspectos importantes de estos sistemas son el arreglo espacial, la producción de madera y el retorno económico. El estudio se llevó adelante en un predio con forestación comercial con el objetivo de evaluar producción de madera y retorno financiero en sistemas silvopastoriles de Eucalyptus globulus: un Sistema Forestal Convencional (CFS) plantado en 3.5×2.7 m y un Sistema Silvopastoril (SSRA) plantado a (2x2)+8 m. Cada sistema se evaluó en tres estratos a la edad de 68 meses. No se encontraron diferencias (p>0.05) entre CFS y SSRA para sobrevivencia (S), diámetro a la altura de pecho (DBH), altura (H) y altura dominante (DH). Sin embargo, ambos sistemas se diferenciaron (p<0.05) en los valores de producción de madera (m³/ha): CFS resultó en 83.7 m3/ha y SSRA en 60 m³/ha. La rotación óptima técnica estimada fue de 12 y 13 años para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. El Ingreso Anual Equivalente (EAI) fue de 140 y 141 US$/ha/año para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. Sin embargo, SSRA requiere una menor inversión de plantación y proporciona mayor liquidez durante la rotación. Los sistemas forestales pueden ser diseñados para una mayor integración espacial del ganado, transformándose en sistemas más complementarios. Os sistemas silvipastoris integram as atividades florestais e pecuárias, estabelecendo interações produtivas e econômicas que devem ser conhecidas para projetar sua viabilidade a médio e longo prazos. Aspectos importantes são disposição de espaçamentos, produção de madeira e retorno econômico. O estudo foi realizado em uma fazenda com silvicultura comercial e teve como objetivo avaliar a produção de madeira e seu retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris de Eucalyptus globulus: Sistema Florestal Convencional (CFS) em arranjo de plantio de 3,5x2,7 m e Sistema Silvipastoril (SSRA) (2x2)+8 m de beco; cada Sistema foi avaliado em três estratos, aos 68 meses de idade. Não foram encontradas diferenças (p> 0,05) para sobrevivência (S), diâmetro á altura do peito (DBH), altura (H) e altura dominante (DH) entre os valores de CFS e SSRA. No entanto, ambos os sistemas diferiram (p <0,05) nos valores de produção de madeira (m³/ha) aos 68 meses: CFS produziu 83.7 m³/ha, enquanto SSRA produziu de 60 m3/ha. As rotações ótimas estimadas foram de 12 e 13 anos para CFS e SSRA, respectivamente. A Renda Anual Equivalente (EAI) foi de 140 e 141 US$/ha/ano para CFS e SSRA respectivamente. No entanto, SSRA exige um menor investimento no plantio e proporciona maior liquidez ao longo da rotação. Os sistemas florestais podem ser desenhados de forma a permitir uma maior integração espacial da pecuaria, transformando-se em sistemas mais complementares. |
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv | e793 |
dc.format.mimetype.es.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv | Boscana, M., Bussoni, A., & Bentancur, O. (2023). Produção de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris. Agrociencia Uruguay, 27, e793. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.793 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv | 10.31285/AGRO.27.793 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv | 2730-5066 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/36468 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv | Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República - INIA |
dc.relation.ispartof.es.fl_str_mv | Agrociencia Uruguay, 2023 27:e793 |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:COLIBRI instname:Universidad de la República instacron:Universidad de la República |
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv | silvopastoral system cattle raising productive integration cellulose Uruguay sistema silvopastoril ganadería integración productiva celulosa pecuária integração produtiva celulose |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems Producción de madera y retorno financiero en dos sistemas silvopastoriles Produção de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris |
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv | Artículo |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
description | Silvopastoral systems combine forestry and livestock activities, establishing productive and economic interactions that must be known in order to project their viability in the medium to long term. Important aspects of these systems are spacing arrangement, wood production and economic return. The present study was carried out on a farm with commercial forestry and aimed at evaluating wood production and its financial return in two silvopastoral systems of Eucalyptus globulus: Conventional Forestry System (CFS) in a plantation arrangement of 3.5×2.7 m, and Silvopastoral System (SSRA) (2×2)+8 m of alley. Each system was evaluated in three strata, at age 68 months. No differences (p> 0.05) were found for Survival (S), Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), Height (H), and Dominant Height (DH) between CFS and SSRA values. However, both systems differed (p <0.05) in wood production values (m³/ha) at age 68 months: CFS produced 83.7 m3/ha, while SSRA produced 60 m³/ha. Optimal technical rotations estimated were 12 and 13 years for CFS and SSRA, respectively. The Equivalent Annual Income (EAI) was 140 and 141 US$/ha/year for CFS and SSRA, respectively. However, SSRA requires a lower plantation investment and provides greater liquidity throughout the rotation. Forestry systems can be designed in ways that allow greater spatial integration of livestock, becoming more complementary systems. |
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format | article |
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identifier_str_mv | Boscana, M., Bussoni, A., & Bentancur, O. (2023). Produção de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris. Agrociencia Uruguay, 27, e793. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.793 2730-5066 10.31285/AGRO.27.793 |
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repository.name.fl_str_mv | COLIBRI - Universidad de la República |
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rights_invalid_str_mv | Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0) |
spelling | Boscana Mariana, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-4955Bussoni Adriana, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9924-4977Bentancur Oscar, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Estadística y Cómputos, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-57932023-03-22T17:58:48Z2023-03-22T17:58:48Z2023Boscana, M., Bussoni, A., & Bentancur, O. (2023). Produção de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris. Agrociencia Uruguay, 27, e793. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.7932730-5066https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/3646810.31285/AGRO.27.793Silvopastoral systems combine forestry and livestock activities, establishing productive and economic interactions that must be known in order to project their viability in the medium to long term. Important aspects of these systems are spacing arrangement, wood production and economic return. The present study was carried out on a farm with commercial forestry and aimed at evaluating wood production and its financial return in two silvopastoral systems of Eucalyptus globulus: Conventional Forestry System (CFS) in a plantation arrangement of 3.5×2.7 m, and Silvopastoral System (SSRA) (2×2)+8 m of alley. Each system was evaluated in three strata, at age 68 months. No differences (p> 0.05) were found for Survival (S), Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), Height (H), and Dominant Height (DH) between CFS and SSRA values. However, both systems differed (p <0.05) in wood production values (m³/ha) at age 68 months: CFS produced 83.7 m3/ha, while SSRA produced 60 m³/ha. Optimal technical rotations estimated were 12 and 13 years for CFS and SSRA, respectively. The Equivalent Annual Income (EAI) was 140 and 141 US$/ha/year for CFS and SSRA, respectively. However, SSRA requires a lower plantation investment and provides greater liquidity throughout the rotation. Forestry systems can be designed in ways that allow greater spatial integration of livestock, becoming more complementary systems.Los sistemas silvopastoriles integran en un mismo espacio actividades forestales y ganaderas, generándose interacciones productivas y económicas que deben ser conocidas para proyectar la viabilidad en el medio a largo plazo. Aspectos importantes de estos sistemas son el arreglo espacial, la producción de madera y el retorno económico. El estudio se llevó adelante en un predio con forestación comercial con el objetivo de evaluar producción de madera y retorno financiero en sistemas silvopastoriles de Eucalyptus globulus: un Sistema Forestal Convencional (CFS) plantado en 3.5×2.7 m y un Sistema Silvopastoril (SSRA) plantado a (2x2)+8 m. Cada sistema se evaluó en tres estratos a la edad de 68 meses. No se encontraron diferencias (p>0.05) entre CFS y SSRA para sobrevivencia (S), diámetro a la altura de pecho (DBH), altura (H) y altura dominante (DH). Sin embargo, ambos sistemas se diferenciaron (p<0.05) en los valores de producción de madera (m³/ha): CFS resultó en 83.7 m3/ha y SSRA en 60 m³/ha. La rotación óptima técnica estimada fue de 12 y 13 años para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. El Ingreso Anual Equivalente (EAI) fue de 140 y 141 US$/ha/año para CFS y SSRA, respectivamente. Sin embargo, SSRA requiere una menor inversión de plantación y proporciona mayor liquidez durante la rotación. Los sistemas forestales pueden ser diseñados para una mayor integración espacial del ganado, transformándose en sistemas más complementarios.Os sistemas silvipastoris integram as atividades florestais e pecuárias, estabelecendo interações produtivas e econômicas que devem ser conhecidas para projetar sua viabilidade a médio e longo prazos. Aspectos importantes são disposição de espaçamentos, produção de madeira e retorno econômico. O estudo foi realizado em uma fazenda com silvicultura comercial e teve como objetivo avaliar a produção de madeira e seu retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastoris de Eucalyptus globulus: Sistema Florestal Convencional (CFS) em arranjo de plantio de 3,5x2,7 m e Sistema Silvipastoril (SSRA) (2x2)+8 m de beco; cada Sistema foi avaliado em três estratos, aos 68 meses de idade. Não foram encontradas diferenças (p> 0,05) para sobrevivência (S), diâmetro á altura do peito (DBH), altura (H) e altura dominante (DH) entre os valores de CFS e SSRA. No entanto, ambos os sistemas diferiram (p <0,05) nos valores de produção de madeira (m³/ha) aos 68 meses: CFS produziu 83.7 m³/ha, enquanto SSRA produziu de 60 m3/ha. As rotações ótimas estimadas foram de 12 e 13 anos para CFS e SSRA, respectivamente. A Renda Anual Equivalente (EAI) foi de 140 e 141 US$/ha/ano para CFS e SSRA respectivamente. No entanto, SSRA exige um menor investimento no plantio e proporciona maior liquidez ao longo da rotação. Os sistemas florestais podem ser desenhados de forma a permitir uma maior integração espacial da pecuaria, transformando-se em sistemas mais complementares.Submitted by Colombo Cabanas Stephanie (stephanie.colombo@fic.edu.uy) on 2023-03-13T11:13:15Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 2730-5066--793.pdf: 563094 bytes, checksum: e7dfda02a602ce5ac4976489a02a4aa6 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Muniz Andrea (rosmeri8@hotmail.com) on 2023-03-22T17:35:34Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 2730-5066--793.pdf: 563094 bytes, checksum: e7dfda02a602ce5ac4976489a02a4aa6 (MD5)Made available in DSpace by Luna Fabiana (fabiana.luna@seciu.edu.uy) on 2023-03-22T17:58:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 19875 bytes, checksum: 9fdbed07f52437945402c4e70fa4773e (MD5) 2730-5066--793.pdf: 563094 bytes, checksum: e7dfda02a602ce5ac4976489a02a4aa6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023e793application/pdfenengFacultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República - INIAAgrociencia Uruguay, 2023 27:e793Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)silvopastoral systemcattle raisingproductive integrationcelluloseUruguaysistema silvopastorilganaderíaintegración productivacelulosapecuáriaintegração produtivaceluloseWood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systemsProducción de madera y retorno financiero en dos sistemas silvopastorilesProdução de madeira e retorno financeiro em dois sistemas silvopastorisArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionreponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaBoscana, MarianaBussoni, AdrianaBentancur, OscarBalmelli, GustavoLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84267http://localhost:8080/xmlui/bitstream/20.500.12008/36468/5/license.txt6429389a7df7277b72b7924fdc7d47a9MD55CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; 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- Universidad de la Repúblicafalse |
spellingShingle | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems Boscana, Mariana silvopastoral system cattle raising productive integration cellulose Uruguay sistema silvopastoril ganadería integración productiva celulosa pecuária integração produtiva celulose |
status_str | publishedVersion |
title | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
title_full | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
title_fullStr | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
title_short | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
title_sort | Wood production and financial return in two silvopastoral systems |
topic | silvopastoral system cattle raising productive integration cellulose Uruguay sistema silvopastoril ganadería integración productiva celulosa pecuária integração produtiva celulose |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/36468 |