An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.

Seng, Krisna - Kheang, Thida - Pegrum, Mark - Oakley, Grace

Resumen:

The Total Reading Approach for Children (TRAC) project was first implemented in Cambodia from 2013 to 2014 by World Education, Inc. (WEI) to improve early grade reading outcomes among Grade 1 and Grade 2 students. This was made possible through a grant from All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD). ACR GCD, which was launched in 2011 by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government, is an ongoing series of competitions that leverages science and technology to source, test, and disseminate scalable solutions to improve the literacy skills of early grade learners in developing countries. End-of-project assessments of TRAC were encouraging: over 90% of performance indicators were successfully achieved. As a result, WEI was awarded follow-on funding by World Vision International – Cambodia to scale up TRAC. Called TRAC Plus (TRAC+), the scale up rolled out in 13 World Vision area development programs in five provinces in Cambodia in December 2014. In Year 1, TRAC+ ran in 170 schools, and continued to work in 138 of the 170 original target schools in Year 2. By the end of the project in September 2017, TRAC+ had directly reached about 20,000 students. This report presents the findings of an independent evaluation of TRAC+ conducted from February to September 2017 by Dr. Grace Oakley, Dr. Mark Pegrum, and Dr. Thida Kheang—all from the Graduate School of Education, The University of Western Australia—assisted by Cambodian researcher Mr. Krisna Seng. The primary focus of the evaluation was the m-learning component of TRAC+—the use of Aan Khmer, a game-based app developed with funding from ACR GCD to teach Khmer alphabetical principles, vocabulary, and fluency in low resource environments. The evaluation set out to answer the question, “How and to what extent does the integration of m-learning in TRAC+ enhance the literacy of early grade students?” The findings of this study contribute to the body of knowledge on the effectiveness, sustainability, and scalability of m-learning integrated into TRAC+ in the Cambodian primary school context. Equity and efficiency issues were also addressed. This evaluation was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines. As part of the Information Networks in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (INASSA) program of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada and the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, DL4D aims to improve educational systems in developing countries in Asia through testing digital learning innovations and scaling proven ones. Funding for the evaluation was provided jointly by DL4D and ACR GCD.

Detalles Bibliográficos
2018
This research was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines, jointly funded by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada, the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, and All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD)—a partnership of United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government.
Mobile learning
M-learning
Early literacy
Reading
Cambodia
TRAC+
Aprendijzae móvil
Alfabetización temprana
Lectura
Campoya
Ciencias Sociales
Ciencias de la Educación
Alfabetización emergente
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Alfabetización
Inglés
Fundación Ceibal
Ceibal en REDI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/319
Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
_version_ 1874663624908210176
author Seng, Krisna
author2 Kheang, Thida
Pegrum, Mark
Oakley, Grace
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Seng, Krisna
Kheang, Thida
Pegrum, Mark
Oakley, Grace
author_role author
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0a0aff136ac50fa33030567ef721f669
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/319/2/license.txt
https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/319/1/TRAC-DGBL.pdf
collection Ceibal en REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Seng, Krisna
Kheang, Thida
Pegrum, Mark
Oakley, Grace
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07-10T13:26:09Z
2020-10-28T19:25:33Z
2021-09-07T18:02:25Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07-10T13:26:09Z
2020-10-28T19:25:33Z
2021-09-07T18:02:25Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.description.abstract.none.fl_txt_mv The Total Reading Approach for Children (TRAC) project was first implemented in Cambodia from 2013 to 2014 by World Education, Inc. (WEI) to improve early grade reading outcomes among Grade 1 and Grade 2 students. This was made possible through a grant from All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD). ACR GCD, which was launched in 2011 by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government, is an ongoing series of competitions that leverages science and technology to source, test, and disseminate scalable solutions to improve the literacy skills of early grade learners in developing countries. End-of-project assessments of TRAC were encouraging: over 90% of performance indicators were successfully achieved. As a result, WEI was awarded follow-on funding by World Vision International – Cambodia to scale up TRAC. Called TRAC Plus (TRAC+), the scale up rolled out in 13 World Vision area development programs in five provinces in Cambodia in December 2014. In Year 1, TRAC+ ran in 170 schools, and continued to work in 138 of the 170 original target schools in Year 2. By the end of the project in September 2017, TRAC+ had directly reached about 20,000 students. This report presents the findings of an independent evaluation of TRAC+ conducted from February to September 2017 by Dr. Grace Oakley, Dr. Mark Pegrum, and Dr. Thida Kheang—all from the Graduate School of Education, The University of Western Australia—assisted by Cambodian researcher Mr. Krisna Seng. The primary focus of the evaluation was the m-learning component of TRAC+—the use of Aan Khmer, a game-based app developed with funding from ACR GCD to teach Khmer alphabetical principles, vocabulary, and fluency in low resource environments. The evaluation set out to answer the question, “How and to what extent does the integration of m-learning in TRAC+ enhance the literacy of early grade students?” The findings of this study contribute to the body of knowledge on the effectiveness, sustainability, and scalability of m-learning integrated into TRAC+ in the Cambodian primary school context. Equity and efficiency issues were also addressed. This evaluation was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines. As part of the Information Networks in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (INASSA) program of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada and the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, DL4D aims to improve educational systems in developing countries in Asia through testing digital learning innovations and scaling proven ones. Funding for the evaluation was provided jointly by DL4D and ACR GCD.
dc.description.sponsorship.none.fl_txt_mv This research was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines, jointly funded by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada, the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, and All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD)—a partnership of United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government.
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv 150p.
dc.identifier.citation.es.fl_str_mv Oakley, G., Pegrum, M., Khaeng, T., Seng, K. (2018). An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia. Washington, DC: World Vision and Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/319
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv World Vision, Inc. and Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development, Inc.
dc.rights.es.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Ceibal en REDI
instname:Fundación Ceibal
instacron:Fundación Ceibal
dc.subject.anii.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Sociales
Ciencias de la Educación
dc.subject.ceibal.es.fl_str_mv Alfabetización emergente
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Alfabetización
dc.subject.es.fl_str_mv Mobile learning
M-learning
Early literacy
Reading
Cambodia
TRAC+
Aprendijzae móvil
Alfabetización temprana
Lectura
Campoya
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv Libro
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/book
dc.type.version.es.fl_str_mv Publicado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The Total Reading Approach for Children (TRAC) project was first implemented in Cambodia from 2013 to 2014 by World Education, Inc. (WEI) to improve early grade reading outcomes among Grade 1 and Grade 2 students. This was made possible through a grant from All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD). ACR GCD, which was launched in 2011 by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government, is an ongoing series of competitions that leverages science and technology to source, test, and disseminate scalable solutions to improve the literacy skills of early grade learners in developing countries. End-of-project assessments of TRAC were encouraging: over 90% of performance indicators were successfully achieved. As a result, WEI was awarded follow-on funding by World Vision International – Cambodia to scale up TRAC. Called TRAC Plus (TRAC+), the scale up rolled out in 13 World Vision area development programs in five provinces in Cambodia in December 2014. In Year 1, TRAC+ ran in 170 schools, and continued to work in 138 of the 170 original target schools in Year 2. By the end of the project in September 2017, TRAC+ had directly reached about 20,000 students. This report presents the findings of an independent evaluation of TRAC+ conducted from February to September 2017 by Dr. Grace Oakley, Dr. Mark Pegrum, and Dr. Thida Kheang—all from the Graduate School of Education, The University of Western Australia—assisted by Cambodian researcher Mr. Krisna Seng. The primary focus of the evaluation was the m-learning component of TRAC+—the use of Aan Khmer, a game-based app developed with funding from ACR GCD to teach Khmer alphabetical principles, vocabulary, and fluency in low resource environments. The evaluation set out to answer the question, “How and to what extent does the integration of m-learning in TRAC+ enhance the literacy of early grade students?” The findings of this study contribute to the body of knowledge on the effectiveness, sustainability, and scalability of m-learning integrated into TRAC+ in the Cambodian primary school context. Equity and efficiency issues were also addressed. This evaluation was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines. As part of the Information Networks in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (INASSA) program of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada and the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, DL4D aims to improve educational systems in developing countries in Asia through testing digital learning innovations and scaling proven ones. Funding for the evaluation was provided jointly by DL4D and ACR GCD.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format book
id CEIBAL_520fb0edd494cfa111c28bd4f29063fc
identifier_str_mv Oakley, G., Pegrum, M., Khaeng, T., Seng, K. (2018). An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia. Washington, DC: World Vision and Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development.
instacron_str Fundación Ceibal
institution Fundación Ceibal
instname_str Fundación Ceibal
language eng
network_acronym_str CEIBAL
network_name_str Ceibal en REDI
oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/319
publishDate 2018
reponame_str Ceibal en REDI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mamunoz@fundacionceibal.edu.uy
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ceibal en REDI - Fundación Ceibal
repository_id_str 9421_0
rights_invalid_str_mv Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)
Acceso abierto
spelling Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY-NC-ND)Acceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-07-10T13:26:09Z2020-10-28T19:25:33Z2021-09-07T18:02:25Z2018-07-10T13:26:09Z2020-10-28T19:25:33Z2021-09-07T18:02:25Z2018Oakley, G., Pegrum, M., Khaeng, T., Seng, K. (2018). An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia. Washington, DC: World Vision and Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/319The Total Reading Approach for Children (TRAC) project was first implemented in Cambodia from 2013 to 2014 by World Education, Inc. (WEI) to improve early grade reading outcomes among Grade 1 and Grade 2 students. This was made possible through a grant from All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD). ACR GCD, which was launched in 2011 by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government, is an ongoing series of competitions that leverages science and technology to source, test, and disseminate scalable solutions to improve the literacy skills of early grade learners in developing countries. End-of-project assessments of TRAC were encouraging: over 90% of performance indicators were successfully achieved. As a result, WEI was awarded follow-on funding by World Vision International – Cambodia to scale up TRAC. Called TRAC Plus (TRAC+), the scale up rolled out in 13 World Vision area development programs in five provinces in Cambodia in December 2014. In Year 1, TRAC+ ran in 170 schools, and continued to work in 138 of the 170 original target schools in Year 2. By the end of the project in September 2017, TRAC+ had directly reached about 20,000 students. This report presents the findings of an independent evaluation of TRAC+ conducted from February to September 2017 by Dr. Grace Oakley, Dr. Mark Pegrum, and Dr. Thida Kheang—all from the Graduate School of Education, The University of Western Australia—assisted by Cambodian researcher Mr. Krisna Seng. The primary focus of the evaluation was the m-learning component of TRAC+—the use of Aan Khmer, a game-based app developed with funding from ACR GCD to teach Khmer alphabetical principles, vocabulary, and fluency in low resource environments. The evaluation set out to answer the question, “How and to what extent does the integration of m-learning in TRAC+ enhance the literacy of early grade students?” The findings of this study contribute to the body of knowledge on the effectiveness, sustainability, and scalability of m-learning integrated into TRAC+ in the Cambodian primary school context. Equity and efficiency issues were also addressed. This evaluation was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines. As part of the Information Networks in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (INASSA) program of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada and the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, DL4D aims to improve educational systems in developing countries in Asia through testing digital learning innovations and scaling proven ones. Funding for the evaluation was provided jointly by DL4D and ACR GCD.This research was conducted under the Digital Learning for Development (DL4D) project of the Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development (FIT-ED) of the Philippines, jointly funded by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) of Canada, the Department for International Development (DFID) of the United Kingdom, and All Children Reading: A Grand Challenge for Development (ACR GCD)—a partnership of United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Vision, and the Australian Government.150p.engWorld Vision, Inc. and Foundation for Information Technology Education and Development, Inc.Mobile learningM-learningEarly literacyReadingCambodiaTRAC+Aprendijzae móvilAlfabetización tempranaLecturaCampoyaCiencias SocialesCiencias de la EducaciónAlfabetización emergenteEstrategias de aprendizajeAlfabetizaciónAn evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.LibroPublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookRecursos y plataformasNuevas formas de conocer, aprender, enseñar y evaluarLogros ampliados en el aprendizajereponame:Ceibal en REDIinstname:Fundación Ceibalinstacron:Fundación CeibalSeng, KrisnaKheang, ThidaPegrum, MarkOakley, GraceLICENSElicense.txttext/plain4611https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/319/2/license.txt04900bda284772ac092f06dccc513e67MD52ORIGINALTRAC-DGBL.pdfapplication/pdf4390243https://redi.anii.org.uy/jspui/bitstream/20.500.12381/319/1/TRAC-DGBL.pdf0a0aff136ac50fa33030567ef721f669MD5120.500.12381/3192024-04-15 11:14:16.81oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.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áticohttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/289Organismo científico-tecnológicohttps://fundacionceibal.edu.uy/https://redi.anii.org.uy/oai/requestmamunoz@fundacionceibal.edu.uyUruguayopendoar:9421_02024-04-15T14:14:16Ceibal en REDI - Fundación Ceibalfalse
spellingShingle An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
Seng, Krisna
Mobile learning
M-learning
Early literacy
Reading
Cambodia
TRAC+
Aprendijzae móvil
Alfabetización temprana
Lectura
Campoya
Ciencias Sociales
Ciencias de la Educación
Alfabetización emergente
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Alfabetización
status_str publishedVersion
title An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
title_full An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
title_fullStr An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
title_full_unstemmed An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
title_short An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
title_sort An evaluation of the integration of m-learning in Total Reading Approach for Children Plus (TRAC+): Enhancing literacy of early grade students in Cambodia.
topic Mobile learning
M-learning
Early literacy
Reading
Cambodia
TRAC+
Aprendijzae móvil
Alfabetización temprana
Lectura
Campoya
Ciencias Sociales
Ciencias de la Educación
Alfabetización emergente
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Alfabetización
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/319